Self-updatable AI-assisted design of low-carbon cost-effective ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)

Machine learning has exhibited high efficiency in designing concrete. However, collecting the dataset for training machine learning models is challenging. To address this challenge, this paper develops an approach to collect concrete design data automatically based on information extraction techniqu...

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Main Authors: Pengwei Guo, Soroush Mahjoubi, Kaijian Liu, Weina Meng, Yi Bao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523008057
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author Pengwei Guo
Soroush Mahjoubi
Kaijian Liu
Weina Meng
Yi Bao
author_facet Pengwei Guo
Soroush Mahjoubi
Kaijian Liu
Weina Meng
Yi Bao
author_sort Pengwei Guo
collection DOAJ
description Machine learning has exhibited high efficiency in designing concrete. However, collecting the dataset for training machine learning models is challenging. To address this challenge, this paper develops an approach to collect concrete design data automatically based on information extraction techniques. The approach enables machine learning models to automatically track, extract, and learn knowledge embedded in data from relevant publications. The approach has been incorporated into AI-assisted design of low-carbon cost-effective ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) via integrating the capabilities of automatically collecting and processing data, predicting UHPC properties, and optimizing UHPC properties regarding the material cost, carbon footprint, and compressive strength. A self-updating mechanism is imparted to continuously learn available data. Such a mechanism enables the self-updatable automatic discovery of low-carbon cost-effective UHPC. The results showed increasing prediction accuracy and optimization performance of the proposed approach over time when more knowledge was learned from new data, therefore accelerating the design of UHPC.
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spelling doaj.art-c374b03423f943a98b7ab1ad3cf4d3c32023-11-25T04:49:32ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952023-12-0119e02625Self-updatable AI-assisted design of low-carbon cost-effective ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)Pengwei Guo0Soroush Mahjoubi1Kaijian Liu2Weina Meng3Yi Bao4Department of Civil, Environmental and Ocean Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, United StatesDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Ocean Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, United StatesDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Ocean Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, United StatesDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Ocean Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, United StatesCorresponding author.; Department of Civil, Environmental and Ocean Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, United StatesMachine learning has exhibited high efficiency in designing concrete. However, collecting the dataset for training machine learning models is challenging. To address this challenge, this paper develops an approach to collect concrete design data automatically based on information extraction techniques. The approach enables machine learning models to automatically track, extract, and learn knowledge embedded in data from relevant publications. The approach has been incorporated into AI-assisted design of low-carbon cost-effective ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) via integrating the capabilities of automatically collecting and processing data, predicting UHPC properties, and optimizing UHPC properties regarding the material cost, carbon footprint, and compressive strength. A self-updating mechanism is imparted to continuously learn available data. Such a mechanism enables the self-updatable automatic discovery of low-carbon cost-effective UHPC. The results showed increasing prediction accuracy and optimization performance of the proposed approach over time when more knowledge was learned from new data, therefore accelerating the design of UHPC.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523008057AI-assisted designDesign optimizationInformation extractionMachine learningProperty predictionUltra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)
spellingShingle Pengwei Guo
Soroush Mahjoubi
Kaijian Liu
Weina Meng
Yi Bao
Self-updatable AI-assisted design of low-carbon cost-effective ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)
Case Studies in Construction Materials
AI-assisted design
Design optimization
Information extraction
Machine learning
Property prediction
Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)
title Self-updatable AI-assisted design of low-carbon cost-effective ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)
title_full Self-updatable AI-assisted design of low-carbon cost-effective ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)
title_fullStr Self-updatable AI-assisted design of low-carbon cost-effective ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)
title_full_unstemmed Self-updatable AI-assisted design of low-carbon cost-effective ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)
title_short Self-updatable AI-assisted design of low-carbon cost-effective ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)
title_sort self updatable ai assisted design of low carbon cost effective ultra high performance concrete uhpc
topic AI-assisted design
Design optimization
Information extraction
Machine learning
Property prediction
Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523008057
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AT weinameng selfupdatableaiassisteddesignoflowcarboncosteffectiveultrahighperformanceconcreteuhpc
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