Usability of CART algorithm for determining egg quality characteristics influencing fertility in the eggs of Japanese quail

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine the effects of egg quality characteristics (egg weight, egg width, egg height, and shape index) on fertility of eggs of Japanese quail with different colored feathers (yellow, white, grizzled, and normal), which are of economic importance for pou...

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Main Authors: Şenol Çelik, Bünyamin Söğüt, Turgay Şengül, Ecevit Eyduran, Ahmet Yusuf Şengül
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Series:Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016001100645&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Şenol Çelik
Bünyamin Söğüt
Turgay Şengül
Ecevit Eyduran
Ahmet Yusuf Şengül
author_facet Şenol Çelik
Bünyamin Söğüt
Turgay Şengül
Ecevit Eyduran
Ahmet Yusuf Şengül
author_sort Şenol Çelik
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine the effects of egg quality characteristics (egg weight, egg width, egg height, and shape index) on fertility of eggs of Japanese quail with different colored feathers (yellow, white, grizzled, and normal), which are of economic importance for poultry production. For this purpose, 383 eggs of Japanese quail with various feather colors were used. In the study, usability of classification and regression tree (CART) data-mining algorithm as a classification tree method is necessary for poultry breeders to define proper cut-off values of egg quality characteristics that ensure Japanese quail eggs at good quality in fertility. Fertility as the dependent variable in the study was examined as a binary trait (fertile and infertile) and all the egg quality traits accepted as explanatory variables were continuous variables. Feather color was also included as a nominal categorical explanatory variable. The classification tree results showed that the highest fertility ratio of 90.9% was obtained from the eggs of Japanese quail of white, grizzled, and normal feather colors with 10.425 g ≥ egg weight, 24.565 mm ≥ egg width, or the fertility ratio of 88.2% of the eggs was observed with 10.425 g ≤ egg weight and 25.605 mm ≥ egg width. Consequently, usability of the tree-based CART algorithm is important in practice for properly establishing fertilized eggs, depending on feather color types of Japanese quail.
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spelling doaj.art-c3794f679e11428aaf72e2f8206378762022-12-22T03:50:04ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1806-9290451164564910.1590/s1806-92902016001100001S1516-35982016001100645Usability of CART algorithm for determining egg quality characteristics influencing fertility in the eggs of Japanese quailŞenol ÇelikBünyamin SöğütTurgay ŞengülEcevit EyduranAhmet Yusuf ŞengülABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine the effects of egg quality characteristics (egg weight, egg width, egg height, and shape index) on fertility of eggs of Japanese quail with different colored feathers (yellow, white, grizzled, and normal), which are of economic importance for poultry production. For this purpose, 383 eggs of Japanese quail with various feather colors were used. In the study, usability of classification and regression tree (CART) data-mining algorithm as a classification tree method is necessary for poultry breeders to define proper cut-off values of egg quality characteristics that ensure Japanese quail eggs at good quality in fertility. Fertility as the dependent variable in the study was examined as a binary trait (fertile and infertile) and all the egg quality traits accepted as explanatory variables were continuous variables. Feather color was also included as a nominal categorical explanatory variable. The classification tree results showed that the highest fertility ratio of 90.9% was obtained from the eggs of Japanese quail of white, grizzled, and normal feather colors with 10.425 g ≥ egg weight, 24.565 mm ≥ egg width, or the fertility ratio of 88.2% of the eggs was observed with 10.425 g ≤ egg weight and 25.605 mm ≥ egg width. Consequently, usability of the tree-based CART algorithm is important in practice for properly establishing fertilized eggs, depending on feather color types of Japanese quail.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016001100645&lng=en&tlng=endata mining algorithmquail egghatchability
spellingShingle Şenol Çelik
Bünyamin Söğüt
Turgay Şengül
Ecevit Eyduran
Ahmet Yusuf Şengül
Usability of CART algorithm for determining egg quality characteristics influencing fertility in the eggs of Japanese quail
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
data mining algorithm
quail egg
hatchability
title Usability of CART algorithm for determining egg quality characteristics influencing fertility in the eggs of Japanese quail
title_full Usability of CART algorithm for determining egg quality characteristics influencing fertility in the eggs of Japanese quail
title_fullStr Usability of CART algorithm for determining egg quality characteristics influencing fertility in the eggs of Japanese quail
title_full_unstemmed Usability of CART algorithm for determining egg quality characteristics influencing fertility in the eggs of Japanese quail
title_short Usability of CART algorithm for determining egg quality characteristics influencing fertility in the eggs of Japanese quail
title_sort usability of cart algorithm for determining egg quality characteristics influencing fertility in the eggs of japanese quail
topic data mining algorithm
quail egg
hatchability
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016001100645&lng=en&tlng=en
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