Commissioning of the HITRAP Cooling Trap with Offline Ions

Highly charged heavy ions at rest offer a wide spectrum of precision measurements. The GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH is able to deliver ions up to U<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics>...

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Main Authors: Simon Rausch, Max Horst, Zoran Andelkovic, Svetlana Fedotova, Wolfgang Geithner, Frank Herfurth, Dennis Neidherr, Wilfried Nörtershäuser, Nils Stallkamp, Sergiy Trotsenko, Gleb Vorobyev
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Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Atoms
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/10/4/142
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author Simon Rausch
Max Horst
Zoran Andelkovic
Svetlana Fedotova
Wolfgang Geithner
Frank Herfurth
Dennis Neidherr
Wilfried Nörtershäuser
Nils Stallkamp
Sergiy Trotsenko
Gleb Vorobyev
author_facet Simon Rausch
Max Horst
Zoran Andelkovic
Svetlana Fedotova
Wolfgang Geithner
Frank Herfurth
Dennis Neidherr
Wilfried Nörtershäuser
Nils Stallkamp
Sergiy Trotsenko
Gleb Vorobyev
author_sort Simon Rausch
collection DOAJ
description Highly charged heavy ions at rest offer a wide spectrum of precision measurements. The GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH is able to deliver ions up to U<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>92</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>. As the production of these heavy, highly charged ions requires high kinetic energies, it is necessary to decelerate these ions for ultimate precision. The broad energy distribution, which results from the deceleration in the HITRAP linear decelerator, needs to be reduced to allow for further transportation and experiments. The HITRAP cooling trap is designed to cool, i.e., reduce, this energy spread by utilizing electron cooling. The commissioning of this trap is done with Ar<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>16</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>-ions from a local EBIT ion source. By analyzing the signal of stored ions after ejection, properties such as ion lifetime, charge exchange, and ion motions can be observed. Here, we provide an overview of the recent results of the commissioning process and discuss future experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-c37b8056afdb4d648f649bef942dde132023-11-24T13:14:23ZengMDPI AGAtoms2218-20042022-11-0110414210.3390/atoms10040142Commissioning of the HITRAP Cooling Trap with Offline IonsSimon Rausch0Max Horst1Zoran Andelkovic2Svetlana Fedotova3Wolfgang Geithner4Frank Herfurth5Dennis Neidherr6Wilfried Nörtershäuser7Nils Stallkamp8Sergiy Trotsenko9Gleb Vorobyev10Institute of Nuclear Physics, Technical University of Darmstadt, Schlossgartenstraße 9, 64289 Darmstadt, GermanyInstitute of Nuclear Physics, Technical University of Darmstadt, Schlossgartenstraße 9, 64289 Darmstadt, GermanyGSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstraße 1, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyGSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstraße 1, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyGSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstraße 1, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyGSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstraße 1, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyGSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstraße 1, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyInstitute of Nuclear Physics, Technical University of Darmstadt, Schlossgartenstraße 9, 64289 Darmstadt, GermanyGSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstraße 1, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyGSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstraße 1, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyGSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstraße 1, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyHighly charged heavy ions at rest offer a wide spectrum of precision measurements. The GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH is able to deliver ions up to U<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>92</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>. As the production of these heavy, highly charged ions requires high kinetic energies, it is necessary to decelerate these ions for ultimate precision. The broad energy distribution, which results from the deceleration in the HITRAP linear decelerator, needs to be reduced to allow for further transportation and experiments. The HITRAP cooling trap is designed to cool, i.e., reduce, this energy spread by utilizing electron cooling. The commissioning of this trap is done with Ar<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>16</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>-ions from a local EBIT ion source. By analyzing the signal of stored ions after ejection, properties such as ion lifetime, charge exchange, and ion motions can be observed. Here, we provide an overview of the recent results of the commissioning process and discuss future experiments.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/10/4/142Penning trapelectron coolinghighly charged ions
spellingShingle Simon Rausch
Max Horst
Zoran Andelkovic
Svetlana Fedotova
Wolfgang Geithner
Frank Herfurth
Dennis Neidherr
Wilfried Nörtershäuser
Nils Stallkamp
Sergiy Trotsenko
Gleb Vorobyev
Commissioning of the HITRAP Cooling Trap with Offline Ions
Atoms
Penning trap
electron cooling
highly charged ions
title Commissioning of the HITRAP Cooling Trap with Offline Ions
title_full Commissioning of the HITRAP Cooling Trap with Offline Ions
title_fullStr Commissioning of the HITRAP Cooling Trap with Offline Ions
title_full_unstemmed Commissioning of the HITRAP Cooling Trap with Offline Ions
title_short Commissioning of the HITRAP Cooling Trap with Offline Ions
title_sort commissioning of the hitrap cooling trap with offline ions
topic Penning trap
electron cooling
highly charged ions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/10/4/142
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