Effect of a parenting education program on girls’ life satisfactionin governmental guidance schools of Shiraz

Introduction: One of the main determinants of adolescents’ life satisfaction is parenting skills. Due to the lack of educational trials in this field, this research was done to evaluate the effect of a parenting education program on girls’ life satisfaction in governmental guidance schools of Shi...

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Main Authors: MOHAMMAD HOSSIEN KAVEH, LEILA MORADI, LEILA GHAHREMANI, HAMID REZA TABATABAEE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JAMP/article/view/68
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author MOHAMMAD HOSSIEN KAVEH
LEILA MORADI
LEILA GHAHREMANI
HAMID REZA TABATABAEE
author_facet MOHAMMAD HOSSIEN KAVEH
LEILA MORADI
LEILA GHAHREMANI
HAMID REZA TABATABAEE
author_sort MOHAMMAD HOSSIEN KAVEH
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: One of the main determinants of adolescents’ life satisfaction is parenting skills. Due to the lack of educational trials in this field, this research was done to evaluate the effect of a parenting education program on girls’ life satisfaction in governmental guidance schools of Shiraz. Methods: This study is an educational randomized controlled trial. At first, 152 female students in 2nd grade of governmental guidance schools and 304 parents(152 mother and 152 father) were selected by multistage random cluster sampling method. Then, they were categorized into experimental and control groups. Before and after the intervention, data were collected from two groups using multidimensional students’ life satisfaction scale with stability (Cronbach’s alpha=0.89), test–retest and correlation coefficient (r=0.70). Educational intervention for parents was performed in the experimental group through presentations with question and answer, discussion in small groups and distribution of educational booklets in 5 volumes. Finally, the data were analyzed using SPSS 14 and through Mann-Whitney test, Chi-square test, Fisher’s Exact test, Wilcoxon test. Results: Before the intervention, the experimental and control groups did not show a statistically significant difference based on the demographic variables. Thetotal of life satisfaction scores and also its subscales in the experimental and control group, before and six weeks after the educational interventiondid showstatisticallysignificant difference (p<0.001). The scores of differences (pre-test/post-test) in total life satisfaction between the experimental and control groups were statistically significant difference (p<0.001). Conclusion: According to low scores of the students in the pre-test, especially in the control group which didn’t undergo any educational program,holding scheduled educational intervention is necessary. This study not only supports the effectiveness of educational intervention but also recommends further educational research to develop knowledge regarding patterns of parenting education.
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spelling doaj.art-c37c86c1c014434699c0fd9529bf0f432022-12-21T18:11:18ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism2322-22202322-35612014-01-01211219Effect of a parenting education program on girls’ life satisfactionin governmental guidance schools of ShirazMOHAMMAD HOSSIEN KAVEH0LEILA MORADI1LEILA GHAHREMANI2HAMID REZA TABATABAEE3Department of Health Education and Promotion, Health School, Research Center for Health Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;Department of Health Education and Promotion, Faculty of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;Department of Health Education and Promotion, Faculty of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranIntroduction: One of the main determinants of adolescents’ life satisfaction is parenting skills. Due to the lack of educational trials in this field, this research was done to evaluate the effect of a parenting education program on girls’ life satisfaction in governmental guidance schools of Shiraz. Methods: This study is an educational randomized controlled trial. At first, 152 female students in 2nd grade of governmental guidance schools and 304 parents(152 mother and 152 father) were selected by multistage random cluster sampling method. Then, they were categorized into experimental and control groups. Before and after the intervention, data were collected from two groups using multidimensional students’ life satisfaction scale with stability (Cronbach’s alpha=0.89), test–retest and correlation coefficient (r=0.70). Educational intervention for parents was performed in the experimental group through presentations with question and answer, discussion in small groups and distribution of educational booklets in 5 volumes. Finally, the data were analyzed using SPSS 14 and through Mann-Whitney test, Chi-square test, Fisher’s Exact test, Wilcoxon test. Results: Before the intervention, the experimental and control groups did not show a statistically significant difference based on the demographic variables. Thetotal of life satisfaction scores and also its subscales in the experimental and control group, before and six weeks after the educational interventiondid showstatisticallysignificant difference (p<0.001). The scores of differences (pre-test/post-test) in total life satisfaction between the experimental and control groups were statistically significant difference (p<0.001). Conclusion: According to low scores of the students in the pre-test, especially in the control group which didn’t undergo any educational program,holding scheduled educational intervention is necessary. This study not only supports the effectiveness of educational intervention but also recommends further educational research to develop knowledge regarding patterns of parenting education.http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JAMP/article/view/68AdolescentLifeSatisfactionEducation
spellingShingle MOHAMMAD HOSSIEN KAVEH
LEILA MORADI
LEILA GHAHREMANI
HAMID REZA TABATABAEE
Effect of a parenting education program on girls’ life satisfactionin governmental guidance schools of Shiraz
Journal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism
Adolescent
Life
Satisfaction
Education
title Effect of a parenting education program on girls’ life satisfactionin governmental guidance schools of Shiraz
title_full Effect of a parenting education program on girls’ life satisfactionin governmental guidance schools of Shiraz
title_fullStr Effect of a parenting education program on girls’ life satisfactionin governmental guidance schools of Shiraz
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a parenting education program on girls’ life satisfactionin governmental guidance schools of Shiraz
title_short Effect of a parenting education program on girls’ life satisfactionin governmental guidance schools of Shiraz
title_sort effect of a parenting education program on girls life satisfactionin governmental guidance schools of shiraz
topic Adolescent
Life
Satisfaction
Education
url http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JAMP/article/view/68
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