Comparison of success rate of intubation through Air-Q with ILMA using two different endotracheal tubes

Background and Aims: Air-Q™ is a newly introduced airway device, which can be used to facilitate endotracheal intubation. The primary aim of this study was to assess whether use of two different endotracheal tubes (ETTs) (standard polyvinyl chloride [PVC] and reinforced PVC) increases the success ra...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S K Malhotra, K V Bharath, Vikas Saini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2016;volume=60;issue=4;spage=242;epage=247;aulast=Malhotra
_version_ 1819031940940955648
author S K Malhotra
K V Bharath
Vikas Saini
author_facet S K Malhotra
K V Bharath
Vikas Saini
author_sort S K Malhotra
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: Air-Q™ is a newly introduced airway device, which can be used to facilitate endotracheal intubation. The primary aim of this study was to assess whether use of two different endotracheal tubes (ETTs) (standard polyvinyl chloride [PVC] and reinforced PVC) increases the success rate of blind intubation through Air-Q™ (Group Q) when compared with intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA- Fastrach™ ) keeping ILMA as control (Group I). Methods: One hundred and twenty patients aged between 18 and 60 years with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-II, undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia, were enrolled into this prospective, randomised, case-control study to compare the success rate of tracheal intubation between ILMA (Fastrach™ ) and Air-Q™ intubating laryngeal airway. Those patients with anticipated difficult airway were excluded from the study. All the recruited patients completed the study. Reinforced PVC ETT was used in both airway devices to secure intubation. Since standard PVC tube is recommended for use in Air-Q, when first intubation attempt failed, second or third attempt was made with standard PVC ETT. Total of three attempts were made for each procedure: Whereas in ILMA group, only reinforced tube was used in all three attempts. Results: The overall success rate after three attempts was more with Air-Q (96.6%) in our study compared with ILMA (91.6%) but no significant difference was seen between the groups (P = 0.43). Conclusion: The present study shows that when intubation with reinforced tube fails, the success rate with use of conventional PVC tube is more with Air-Q when compared with ILMA.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T06:54:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c37d4ae414f0430192b723c91d1c7f78
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0019-5049
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T06:54:02Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
spelling doaj.art-c37d4ae414f0430192b723c91d1c7f782022-12-21T19:12:23ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Anaesthesia0019-50492016-01-0160424224710.4103/0019-5049.179448Comparison of success rate of intubation through Air-Q with ILMA using two different endotracheal tubesS K MalhotraK V BharathVikas SainiBackground and Aims: Air-Q™ is a newly introduced airway device, which can be used to facilitate endotracheal intubation. The primary aim of this study was to assess whether use of two different endotracheal tubes (ETTs) (standard polyvinyl chloride [PVC] and reinforced PVC) increases the success rate of blind intubation through Air-Q™ (Group Q) when compared with intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA- Fastrach™ ) keeping ILMA as control (Group I). Methods: One hundred and twenty patients aged between 18 and 60 years with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-II, undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia, were enrolled into this prospective, randomised, case-control study to compare the success rate of tracheal intubation between ILMA (Fastrach™ ) and Air-Q™ intubating laryngeal airway. Those patients with anticipated difficult airway were excluded from the study. All the recruited patients completed the study. Reinforced PVC ETT was used in both airway devices to secure intubation. Since standard PVC tube is recommended for use in Air-Q, when first intubation attempt failed, second or third attempt was made with standard PVC ETT. Total of three attempts were made for each procedure: Whereas in ILMA group, only reinforced tube was used in all three attempts. Results: The overall success rate after three attempts was more with Air-Q (96.6%) in our study compared with ILMA (91.6%) but no significant difference was seen between the groups (P = 0.43). Conclusion: The present study shows that when intubation with reinforced tube fails, the success rate with use of conventional PVC tube is more with Air-Q when compared with ILMA.http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2016;volume=60;issue=4;spage=242;epage=247;aulast=MalhotraAir-Q intubating laryngeal airway, intubating laryngeal mask airway, endotracheal intubation, laryngeal mask airway, Fastrach™, supraglottic airway devices
spellingShingle S K Malhotra
K V Bharath
Vikas Saini
Comparison of success rate of intubation through Air-Q with ILMA using two different endotracheal tubes
Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Air-Q intubating laryngeal airway, intubating laryngeal mask airway, endotracheal intubation, laryngeal mask airway, Fastrach™, supraglottic airway devices
title Comparison of success rate of intubation through Air-Q with ILMA using two different endotracheal tubes
title_full Comparison of success rate of intubation through Air-Q with ILMA using two different endotracheal tubes
title_fullStr Comparison of success rate of intubation through Air-Q with ILMA using two different endotracheal tubes
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of success rate of intubation through Air-Q with ILMA using two different endotracheal tubes
title_short Comparison of success rate of intubation through Air-Q with ILMA using two different endotracheal tubes
title_sort comparison of success rate of intubation through air q with ilma using two different endotracheal tubes
topic Air-Q intubating laryngeal airway, intubating laryngeal mask airway, endotracheal intubation, laryngeal mask airway, Fastrach™, supraglottic airway devices
url http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2016;volume=60;issue=4;spage=242;epage=247;aulast=Malhotra
work_keys_str_mv AT skmalhotra comparisonofsuccessrateofintubationthroughairqwithilmausingtwodifferentendotrachealtubes
AT kvbharath comparisonofsuccessrateofintubationthroughairqwithilmausingtwodifferentendotrachealtubes
AT vikassaini comparisonofsuccessrateofintubationthroughairqwithilmausingtwodifferentendotrachealtubes