Influence of Trust on Biomass Supply Decision-Making in China

Given the abundant straw resources in Northeast China and the huge external costs associated with fossil fuels, straw-based biomass power plants have emerged as a popular alternative to coal-fired power plants. The sustainability of these green alternatives depends on straw supply from farmers, yet...

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Main Authors: Lingling Wang, Tsunemi Watanabe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/11/1749
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author Lingling Wang
Tsunemi Watanabe
author_facet Lingling Wang
Tsunemi Watanabe
author_sort Lingling Wang
collection DOAJ
description Given the abundant straw resources in Northeast China and the huge external costs associated with fossil fuels, straw-based biomass power plants have emerged as a popular alternative to coal-fired power plants. The sustainability of these green alternatives depends on straw supply from farmers, yet little is known about their perceptions regarding such supply because of a lack of cooperation in the supply chain. To better understand farmers’ opinions on supplying straw, this study examined their trust in middlemen, perceptions regarding risk in straw supply, the possibility of reducing transaction costs, and their willingness to supply straw. Data were collected from 275 farmers in the national bioenergy industry area in Wangkui County, Northeast China. We investigated the theoretical and empirical connections between trust and risk perception, trust and the possibility of reducing transaction costs, and trust and willingness to supply straw. The results indicated that education, income, and trust factors explained farmers’ risk perceptions, the possibility that they will reduce transaction costs, and their willingness to supply straw. On the basis of the analysis, a model of the influence of trust on straw supply was established. The overall findings indicated that biomass power plants and middlemen must build trusting relationships with farmers to ensure sustainable biomass supply.
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spelling doaj.art-c37f6d1368594923b29929c3d2ec1a002022-12-22T02:57:39ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-10-011011174910.3390/en10111749en10111749Influence of Trust on Biomass Supply Decision-Making in ChinaLingling Wang0Tsunemi Watanabe1School of Economics and Management, Kochi University of Technology, 2-22 Eikokuji-cho, Kochi City, Kochi 780-8515, JapanSchool of Economics and Management, Kochi University of Technology, 2-22 Eikokuji-cho, Kochi City, Kochi 780-8515, JapanGiven the abundant straw resources in Northeast China and the huge external costs associated with fossil fuels, straw-based biomass power plants have emerged as a popular alternative to coal-fired power plants. The sustainability of these green alternatives depends on straw supply from farmers, yet little is known about their perceptions regarding such supply because of a lack of cooperation in the supply chain. To better understand farmers’ opinions on supplying straw, this study examined their trust in middlemen, perceptions regarding risk in straw supply, the possibility of reducing transaction costs, and their willingness to supply straw. Data were collected from 275 farmers in the national bioenergy industry area in Wangkui County, Northeast China. We investigated the theoretical and empirical connections between trust and risk perception, trust and the possibility of reducing transaction costs, and trust and willingness to supply straw. The results indicated that education, income, and trust factors explained farmers’ risk perceptions, the possibility that they will reduce transaction costs, and their willingness to supply straw. On the basis of the analysis, a model of the influence of trust on straw supply was established. The overall findings indicated that biomass power plants and middlemen must build trusting relationships with farmers to ensure sustainable biomass supply.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/11/1749trustbiomass supplydecision makingChina
spellingShingle Lingling Wang
Tsunemi Watanabe
Influence of Trust on Biomass Supply Decision-Making in China
Energies
trust
biomass supply
decision making
China
title Influence of Trust on Biomass Supply Decision-Making in China
title_full Influence of Trust on Biomass Supply Decision-Making in China
title_fullStr Influence of Trust on Biomass Supply Decision-Making in China
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Trust on Biomass Supply Decision-Making in China
title_short Influence of Trust on Biomass Supply Decision-Making in China
title_sort influence of trust on biomass supply decision making in china
topic trust
biomass supply
decision making
China
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/11/1749
work_keys_str_mv AT linglingwang influenceoftrustonbiomasssupplydecisionmakinginchina
AT tsunemiwatanabe influenceoftrustonbiomasssupplydecisionmakinginchina