A cross-sectional survey on sleep disturbances with special reference to sleep quality among COVID-19-recovered patients attending outpatient department of a medical college hospital in Eastern India
Background: The prevalence of sleep problems is approximately 40% among the general and health-care populations. Post-covid-19 sleep disturbances may persist for a long time and are often precursors of psychiatric disorders and expeditors of many systemic diseases. Studies on sleep quality in COVID-...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara
2023-11-01
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Series: | Asian Journal of Medical Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/56464 |
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author | Jyotirbina Karmakar Amar Kumar Misra Parnava Das Joydeep Mukherjee Jasodhara Chaudhuri Praveen Kumar Yadav Milan Chakraborty Dibakar Haldar Manamita Mandal |
author_facet | Jyotirbina Karmakar Amar Kumar Misra Parnava Das Joydeep Mukherjee Jasodhara Chaudhuri Praveen Kumar Yadav Milan Chakraborty Dibakar Haldar Manamita Mandal |
author_sort | Jyotirbina Karmakar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: The prevalence of sleep problems is approximately 40% among the general and health-care populations. Post-covid-19 sleep disturbances may persist for a long time and are often precursors of psychiatric disorders and expeditors of many systemic diseases. Studies on sleep quality in COVID-19 patients are considerable but in post-COVID-recovered subjects are scanty. There is no study on sleep quality of such patients in Eastern India.
Aims and Objectives: We hypothesize that both sleep disturbances and sleep quality may be affected in subjects in their post-COVID state. Therefore, we planned to study the prevalence of sleep disturbances, sleep quality, severity of insomnia, and the relationship of different parameters with respect to sleep quality.
Materials and Methods: Two hundred and fifty COVID-19-recovered patients were administered a pre-structured questionnaire including Pittsburgh sleep quality index and insomnia severity index containing various sleep parameters.
Results: Majority of the study participants had sleep disturbances in the form of change in sleep pattern (59.6%), poor sleep quality (77.6%), reduced sleep duration (29.6%), daytime sleepiness (20%), difficulty in sleep initiation (29.6%), and subthreshold insomnia (53.6%). Poor sleep quality was strongly associated with reinfection, change in sleep pattern after infection, sleep pattern alteration during pandemic, and those who felt tired during daytime.
Conclusion: This study concludes that a significant number of COVID-19-recovered subjects experienced sleep disturbances including poor sleep quality. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:11:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c380a4c87138459290b68473b49d1902 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2467-9100 2091-0576 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:11:35Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara |
record_format | Article |
series | Asian Journal of Medical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-c380a4c87138459290b68473b49d19022023-11-01T23:31:22ZengManipal College of Medical Sciences, PokharaAsian Journal of Medical Sciences2467-91002091-05762023-11-0114113039https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v14i11.56464A cross-sectional survey on sleep disturbances with special reference to sleep quality among COVID-19-recovered patients attending outpatient department of a medical college hospital in Eastern IndiaJyotirbina Karmakar 0https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3111-449XAmar Kumar Misra 1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0971-1218Parnava Das2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3216-2480Joydeep Mukherjee 3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0056-1150Jasodhara Chaudhuri 4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0105-0937Praveen Kumar Yadav 5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6694-9452Milan Chakraborty 6https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2209-8690Dibakar Haldar 7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3499-1717Manamita Mandal 8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7270-9727Final Year MBBS Student, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Professor and Head, Department of Neurology, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India R.M.O cum Clinical Tutor, Department of Neurology, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Shri Ramkrishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Durgapur, West Bengal, IndiaProfessor and Head, Department of General Medicine, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Professor and Head, Department of Community Medicine, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Assistant Professor, Department of General Medicine, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Background: The prevalence of sleep problems is approximately 40% among the general and health-care populations. Post-covid-19 sleep disturbances may persist for a long time and are often precursors of psychiatric disorders and expeditors of many systemic diseases. Studies on sleep quality in COVID-19 patients are considerable but in post-COVID-recovered subjects are scanty. There is no study on sleep quality of such patients in Eastern India. Aims and Objectives: We hypothesize that both sleep disturbances and sleep quality may be affected in subjects in their post-COVID state. Therefore, we planned to study the prevalence of sleep disturbances, sleep quality, severity of insomnia, and the relationship of different parameters with respect to sleep quality. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and fifty COVID-19-recovered patients were administered a pre-structured questionnaire including Pittsburgh sleep quality index and insomnia severity index containing various sleep parameters. Results: Majority of the study participants had sleep disturbances in the form of change in sleep pattern (59.6%), poor sleep quality (77.6%), reduced sleep duration (29.6%), daytime sleepiness (20%), difficulty in sleep initiation (29.6%), and subthreshold insomnia (53.6%). Poor sleep quality was strongly associated with reinfection, change in sleep pattern after infection, sleep pattern alteration during pandemic, and those who felt tired during daytime. Conclusion: This study concludes that a significant number of COVID-19-recovered subjects experienced sleep disturbances including poor sleep quality.https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/56464covid-19 recovered patients; subthreshold insomnia; poor sleep quality; daytime sleepiness; post-covid insomnia |
spellingShingle | Jyotirbina Karmakar Amar Kumar Misra Parnava Das Joydeep Mukherjee Jasodhara Chaudhuri Praveen Kumar Yadav Milan Chakraborty Dibakar Haldar Manamita Mandal A cross-sectional survey on sleep disturbances with special reference to sleep quality among COVID-19-recovered patients attending outpatient department of a medical college hospital in Eastern India Asian Journal of Medical Sciences covid-19 recovered patients; subthreshold insomnia; poor sleep quality; daytime sleepiness; post-covid insomnia |
title | A cross-sectional survey on sleep disturbances with special reference to sleep quality among COVID-19-recovered patients attending outpatient department of a medical college hospital in Eastern India |
title_full | A cross-sectional survey on sleep disturbances with special reference to sleep quality among COVID-19-recovered patients attending outpatient department of a medical college hospital in Eastern India |
title_fullStr | A cross-sectional survey on sleep disturbances with special reference to sleep quality among COVID-19-recovered patients attending outpatient department of a medical college hospital in Eastern India |
title_full_unstemmed | A cross-sectional survey on sleep disturbances with special reference to sleep quality among COVID-19-recovered patients attending outpatient department of a medical college hospital in Eastern India |
title_short | A cross-sectional survey on sleep disturbances with special reference to sleep quality among COVID-19-recovered patients attending outpatient department of a medical college hospital in Eastern India |
title_sort | cross sectional survey on sleep disturbances with special reference to sleep quality among covid 19 recovered patients attending outpatient department of a medical college hospital in eastern india |
topic | covid-19 recovered patients; subthreshold insomnia; poor sleep quality; daytime sleepiness; post-covid insomnia |
url | https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/56464 |
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