Optical, structural properties and photocatalytic potential of Nd-ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by hydrothermal method

The structural, optical, and photocatalytic properties of hydrothermally produced ZnO and Nd-ZnO nanostructures were studied. Doped and un-doped nanomaterials properties examine by (XRD) X-ray diffraction, (FESEM) Field Emission Scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectro...

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Main Authors: Manmohan Lal, Praveen Sharma, Chhotu Ram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Results in Optics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950123000238
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author Manmohan Lal
Praveen Sharma
Chhotu Ram
author_facet Manmohan Lal
Praveen Sharma
Chhotu Ram
author_sort Manmohan Lal
collection DOAJ
description The structural, optical, and photocatalytic properties of hydrothermally produced ZnO and Nd-ZnO nanostructures were studied. Doped and un-doped nanomaterials properties examine by (XRD) X-ray diffraction, (FESEM) Field Emission Scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and (DRS) UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. XRD results show that ZnO crystalline size increases from 21.13 nm to 29.59 nm with Nd doping. DRS study indicates that energy band gap of doped ZnO sample was 3.19 eV while in case of ZnO sample 3.26 eV. The hexagonal rod shape morphology of doped ZnO was established by FESEM analyses. The photocatalytic activities of the produced nanomaterials were determined by Congo red dye photodegradation under UV and Solar light. In UV and Solar light, the photocatalytic activity of Nd-doped incorporated ZnO for CR degradation was 98.5 % and 91 %, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-c381c5f5dd5e45c49707d8f950bd0a282023-02-17T04:56:01ZengElsevierResults in Optics2666-95012023-02-0110100371Optical, structural properties and photocatalytic potential of Nd-ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by hydrothermal methodManmohan Lal0Praveen Sharma1Chhotu Ram2Department of Environmental Science &Engineering, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Environmental Science &Engineering, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, India; Corresponding author.Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering and Technology, Adigrat University, Adigrat Ethiopia -7040, IndiaThe structural, optical, and photocatalytic properties of hydrothermally produced ZnO and Nd-ZnO nanostructures were studied. Doped and un-doped nanomaterials properties examine by (XRD) X-ray diffraction, (FESEM) Field Emission Scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and (DRS) UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. XRD results show that ZnO crystalline size increases from 21.13 nm to 29.59 nm with Nd doping. DRS study indicates that energy band gap of doped ZnO sample was 3.19 eV while in case of ZnO sample 3.26 eV. The hexagonal rod shape morphology of doped ZnO was established by FESEM analyses. The photocatalytic activities of the produced nanomaterials were determined by Congo red dye photodegradation under UV and Solar light. In UV and Solar light, the photocatalytic activity of Nd-doped incorporated ZnO for CR degradation was 98.5 % and 91 %, respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950123000238NanoparticlesNd-doped ZnOHydrothermalPhotocatalysisCongo red
spellingShingle Manmohan Lal
Praveen Sharma
Chhotu Ram
Optical, structural properties and photocatalytic potential of Nd-ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by hydrothermal method
Results in Optics
Nanoparticles
Nd-doped ZnO
Hydrothermal
Photocatalysis
Congo red
title Optical, structural properties and photocatalytic potential of Nd-ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by hydrothermal method
title_full Optical, structural properties and photocatalytic potential of Nd-ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by hydrothermal method
title_fullStr Optical, structural properties and photocatalytic potential of Nd-ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by hydrothermal method
title_full_unstemmed Optical, structural properties and photocatalytic potential of Nd-ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by hydrothermal method
title_short Optical, structural properties and photocatalytic potential of Nd-ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by hydrothermal method
title_sort optical structural properties and photocatalytic potential of nd zno nanoparticles synthesized by hydrothermal method
topic Nanoparticles
Nd-doped ZnO
Hydrothermal
Photocatalysis
Congo red
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950123000238
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AT praveensharma opticalstructuralpropertiesandphotocatalyticpotentialofndznonanoparticlessynthesizedbyhydrothermalmethod
AT chhoturam opticalstructuralpropertiesandphotocatalyticpotentialofndznonanoparticlessynthesizedbyhydrothermalmethod