A Concept for a Self-Sufficient Off-Grid and Backup Solutions for Power Supply and Grid Stabilization in Rural Areas with Wind-Solar-Hydropower for Central Asia

The purpose of this work is to present a concept how to realize a decentral energy-efficient and selfsufficient energy supply system, consisting of a wind-photovoltaic (PV) or PV- micro-hydro power plants for a stable local energy supply. This comprises of subsystems for controlling the energy flows...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eduard Siemens, Stephan Krause, Sebastian Dittmann, Claus Wittmann, Jose Palacios
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Anhalt University of Applied Sciences 2019-03-01
Series:Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT
Subjects:
Online Access:https://icaiit.org/paper.php?paper=7th_ICAIIT_2/1
_version_ 1827921095963967488
author Eduard Siemens
Stephan Krause
Sebastian Dittmann
Claus Wittmann
Jose Palacios
author_facet Eduard Siemens
Stephan Krause
Sebastian Dittmann
Claus Wittmann
Jose Palacios
author_sort Eduard Siemens
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this work is to present a concept how to realize a decentral energy-efficient and selfsufficient energy supply system, consisting of a wind-photovoltaic (PV) or PV- micro-hydro power plants for a stable local energy supply. This comprises of subsystems for controlling the energy flows between power generators and consumers, sensor networks for keeping energy balance and to predict failures in particular subsystems (so called predictive maintenance), and optimization of energy demand tailored to remote areas in Central Asia. The energy production of this self-sufficient system shall be based on regenerative energy sources only such as wind, hydro and photovoltaic. The system will be supported by an appropriate energy storage system with, e.g., lithium ion or lead-gel or even lead-acid batteries. This study presents a higher-level management system based on IIoT networks and machine learning methods which control the individual energy generators (wind, hydro and photovoltaic) together with the connected consumers (load management) to avoid peak loads and to trigger suitable processes in case of energy surplus or deficiency. The dimensioning of each subsystem has to consider specific local energy demands and specific climate conditions with dedicated forecasting and machine learning methods.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T04:22:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c381c9183c604c2599fd3c9e2d00b1ed
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2199-8876
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T04:22:07Z
publishDate 2019-03-01
publisher Anhalt University of Applied Sciences
record_format Article
series Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT
spelling doaj.art-c381c9183c604c2599fd3c9e2d00b1ed2023-06-20T09:14:50ZengAnhalt University of Applied SciencesProceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT2199-88762019-03-017216http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/33310 A Concept for a Self-Sufficient Off-Grid and Backup Solutions for Power Supply and Grid Stabilization in Rural Areas with Wind-Solar-Hydropower for Central AsiaEduard Siemens0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-3614Stephan Krause1Sebastian Dittmann2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1423-011XClaus Wittmann3Jose Palacios4Anhalt University of Applied Science, Bernburger Str. 55, Köthen, GermanyFraunhofer-Center for Silicon Photovoltaics, Otto-Eißfeldt Str. 12, Halle, GermanyAnhalt University of Applied Science, Bernburger Str. 55, Köthen, Germany / Fraunhofer-Center for Silicon Photovoltaics, Otto-Eißfeldt Str. 12, Halle, GermanyKORA Industrie-Elektronik GmbH, Brigitta Str. 26, Hambühren, GermanyAnhalt University of Applied Science, Bernburger Str. 55, Köthen, GermanyThe purpose of this work is to present a concept how to realize a decentral energy-efficient and selfsufficient energy supply system, consisting of a wind-photovoltaic (PV) or PV- micro-hydro power plants for a stable local energy supply. This comprises of subsystems for controlling the energy flows between power generators and consumers, sensor networks for keeping energy balance and to predict failures in particular subsystems (so called predictive maintenance), and optimization of energy demand tailored to remote areas in Central Asia. The energy production of this self-sufficient system shall be based on regenerative energy sources only such as wind, hydro and photovoltaic. The system will be supported by an appropriate energy storage system with, e.g., lithium ion or lead-gel or even lead-acid batteries. This study presents a higher-level management system based on IIoT networks and machine learning methods which control the individual energy generators (wind, hydro and photovoltaic) together with the connected consumers (load management) to avoid peak loads and to trigger suitable processes in case of energy surplus or deficiency. The dimensioning of each subsystem has to consider specific local energy demands and specific climate conditions with dedicated forecasting and machine learning methods.https://icaiit.org/paper.php?paper=7th_ICAIIT_2/1decentralized energy systemscentral asiapv systemsmicro-wind-power stationsiiot
spellingShingle Eduard Siemens
Stephan Krause
Sebastian Dittmann
Claus Wittmann
Jose Palacios
A Concept for a Self-Sufficient Off-Grid and Backup Solutions for Power Supply and Grid Stabilization in Rural Areas with Wind-Solar-Hydropower for Central Asia
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT
decentralized energy systems
central asia
pv systems
micro-wind-power stations
iiot
title A Concept for a Self-Sufficient Off-Grid and Backup Solutions for Power Supply and Grid Stabilization in Rural Areas with Wind-Solar-Hydropower for Central Asia
title_full A Concept for a Self-Sufficient Off-Grid and Backup Solutions for Power Supply and Grid Stabilization in Rural Areas with Wind-Solar-Hydropower for Central Asia
title_fullStr A Concept for a Self-Sufficient Off-Grid and Backup Solutions for Power Supply and Grid Stabilization in Rural Areas with Wind-Solar-Hydropower for Central Asia
title_full_unstemmed A Concept for a Self-Sufficient Off-Grid and Backup Solutions for Power Supply and Grid Stabilization in Rural Areas with Wind-Solar-Hydropower for Central Asia
title_short A Concept for a Self-Sufficient Off-Grid and Backup Solutions for Power Supply and Grid Stabilization in Rural Areas with Wind-Solar-Hydropower for Central Asia
title_sort concept for a self sufficient off grid and backup solutions for power supply and grid stabilization in rural areas with wind solar hydropower for central asia
topic decentralized energy systems
central asia
pv systems
micro-wind-power stations
iiot
url https://icaiit.org/paper.php?paper=7th_ICAIIT_2/1
work_keys_str_mv AT eduardsiemens aconceptforaselfsufficientoffgridandbackupsolutionsforpowersupplyandgridstabilizationinruralareaswithwindsolarhydropowerforcentralasia
AT stephankrause aconceptforaselfsufficientoffgridandbackupsolutionsforpowersupplyandgridstabilizationinruralareaswithwindsolarhydropowerforcentralasia
AT sebastiandittmann aconceptforaselfsufficientoffgridandbackupsolutionsforpowersupplyandgridstabilizationinruralareaswithwindsolarhydropowerforcentralasia
AT clauswittmann aconceptforaselfsufficientoffgridandbackupsolutionsforpowersupplyandgridstabilizationinruralareaswithwindsolarhydropowerforcentralasia
AT josepalacios aconceptforaselfsufficientoffgridandbackupsolutionsforpowersupplyandgridstabilizationinruralareaswithwindsolarhydropowerforcentralasia
AT eduardsiemens conceptforaselfsufficientoffgridandbackupsolutionsforpowersupplyandgridstabilizationinruralareaswithwindsolarhydropowerforcentralasia
AT stephankrause conceptforaselfsufficientoffgridandbackupsolutionsforpowersupplyandgridstabilizationinruralareaswithwindsolarhydropowerforcentralasia
AT sebastiandittmann conceptforaselfsufficientoffgridandbackupsolutionsforpowersupplyandgridstabilizationinruralareaswithwindsolarhydropowerforcentralasia
AT clauswittmann conceptforaselfsufficientoffgridandbackupsolutionsforpowersupplyandgridstabilizationinruralareaswithwindsolarhydropowerforcentralasia
AT josepalacios conceptforaselfsufficientoffgridandbackupsolutionsforpowersupplyandgridstabilizationinruralareaswithwindsolarhydropowerforcentralasia