Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models

The psychopathological model of mental health emphasizes dimensions such as depression and anxiety. The dual model however includes positive traits such as optimism and self-esteem. The current study compared both models to show which one better predicts psychological wellbeing as well a...

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Main Authors: Cirilo Humberto García Cadena, Héctor Díaz, Arnoldo Téllez López, Fuensanta Rosales López, Laura Castro Saucedo, Enrique García García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2020-09-01
Series:Revista de Psicología y Ciencias del Comportamiento de la Unidad Académica de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistapcc.uat.edu.mx/index.php/RPC/article/view/366
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author Cirilo Humberto García Cadena
Héctor Díaz
Arnoldo Téllez López
Fuensanta Rosales López
Laura Castro Saucedo
Enrique García García
author_facet Cirilo Humberto García Cadena
Héctor Díaz
Arnoldo Téllez López
Fuensanta Rosales López
Laura Castro Saucedo
Enrique García García
author_sort Cirilo Humberto García Cadena
collection DOAJ
description The psychopathological model of mental health emphasizes dimensions such as depression and anxiety. The dual model however includes positive traits such as optimism and self-esteem. The current study compared both models to show which one better predicts psychological wellbeing as well as anxiety. The procedure utilized in this study included calculating a mental health index that combined optimism, self-esteem, depression and perceived stress scores. The sample for convenience consisted of 350 relatives of cancer patients. Their mean age was M = 39.87 years, SD = 14.87. Structural equation modeling was used to measure the effects of mental health over psychological well-being and anxiety. Findings reveal that both models produce similar size effects (> 0.26) of the explained variances. The dual model however has a greater capacity to predict psychological well-being (.65 versus .44) and anxiety (.46 versus .38). Finally, the article discusses implications of the dual model for diagnosis, interpretation and intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-c3827650a3c34b3a952cda0c06d0f5422024-04-02T09:18:28ZengUniversidad Autónoma de TamaulipasRevista de Psicología y Ciencias del Comportamiento de la Unidad Académica de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales2007-18332020-09-0111113714610.29059/rpcc.20200617-108Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two modelsCirilo Humberto García Cadena0Héctor Díaz1Arnoldo Téllez López2Fuensanta Rosales López3Laura Castro Saucedo4Enrique García García5Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo LeónWestern Michigan UniversityUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo LeónUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo LeónUniversidad Autónoma de CoahuilaUniversidad Autónoma de CoahuilaThe psychopathological model of mental health emphasizes dimensions such as depression and anxiety. The dual model however includes positive traits such as optimism and self-esteem. The current study compared both models to show which one better predicts psychological wellbeing as well as anxiety. The procedure utilized in this study included calculating a mental health index that combined optimism, self-esteem, depression and perceived stress scores. The sample for convenience consisted of 350 relatives of cancer patients. Their mean age was M = 39.87 years, SD = 14.87. Structural equation modeling was used to measure the effects of mental health over psychological well-being and anxiety. Findings reveal that both models produce similar size effects (> 0.26) of the explained variances. The dual model however has a greater capacity to predict psychological well-being (.65 versus .44) and anxiety (.46 versus .38). Finally, the article discusses implications of the dual model for diagnosis, interpretation and intervention.https://revistapcc.uat.edu.mx/index.php/RPC/article/view/366dual modelmental healthpsychopatho-logical modelswell-beinganxiety
spellingShingle Cirilo Humberto García Cadena
Héctor Díaz
Arnoldo Téllez López
Fuensanta Rosales López
Laura Castro Saucedo
Enrique García García
Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models
Revista de Psicología y Ciencias del Comportamiento de la Unidad Académica de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
dual model
mental health
psychopatho-logical models
well-being
anxiety
title Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models
title_full Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models
title_fullStr Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models
title_full_unstemmed Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models
title_short Psychological well-being and anxiety among relatives of Mexican cancer patients: Two models
title_sort psychological well being and anxiety among relatives of mexican cancer patients two models
topic dual model
mental health
psychopatho-logical models
well-being
anxiety
url https://revistapcc.uat.edu.mx/index.php/RPC/article/view/366
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