Part II: Moving in the right direction: Tobacco packaging and labeling in the Americas
Introduction The World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) Article 11 recommends provisions on packaging and labeling for tobacco products, including health warning labels (HWLs), constituents and emissions information, removal of misleading information, and plai...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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European Publishing
2023-04-01
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| Series: | Tobacco Prevention and Cessation |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.tobaccopreventioncessation.com/Part-II-Moving-in-the-right-direction-Tobacco-packaging-and-labeling-in-the-Americas,162676,0,2.html |
| _version_ | 1797338045803921408 |
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| author | Ernesto M Sebrie Eric Crosbie Olufemi Erinoso Sara Perez |
| author_facet | Ernesto M Sebrie Eric Crosbie Olufemi Erinoso Sara Perez |
| author_sort | Ernesto M Sebrie |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction
The World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) Article 11 recommends provisions on packaging and labeling for tobacco products, including health warning labels (HWLs), constituents and emissions information, removal of misleading information, and plain packaging to reduce tobacco consumption. The objective of this study was to assess the adoption of tobacco products packaging and labeling policies based on the FCTC’s Article 11 guidelines in the WHO Region of the Americas (AMRO).
Material and Methods
We reviewed data on the regulatory environment of tobacco packaging and labeling in AMRO. Data was extracted from Tobacco Control Laws (www.tobaccocontrollaws.org), a database developed and maintained by legal advisors at the International Legal Consortium from the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids in collaboration with in-country lawyers, wherever possible. We analyzed four sub-policy areas for smoked and smokeless tobacco products: 1) HWLs (e.g., size), 2) constituents and emissions (e.g., message content), 3) misleading information (e.g., brand descriptors), and 4) other requirements (e.g., standardized/plain packaging).
Results
Of 35 countries in AMRO, 31 have tobacco packaging and labeling laws. Twenty-six countries require pictorial HWLs, 24 require warnings printed on at least 50% of the front and back of the packs, and 24 rotate a single or multiple (from 2 to 16) warnings within a specified period (from 5 up to 24 months). Only 21 countries require descriptive messages on toxic constituents and emissions information. Twenty-seven countries ban brand descriptors with references to implied harm reduction (e.g., “light”), 24 ban figures, colors, and other signs, but only 13 prohibit emission yields printed on the packs. Only Canada and Uruguay have adopted standardized tobacco packaging while Uruguay also requires a single presentation (one brand variant) per brand family.
Conclusions
Many countries in AMRO have made good progress in adopting multiple, rotating, large pictorial HWLs and banning misleading brand descriptors. However, there needs to be greater attention on other tobacco packaging and labeling provisions with a focus on implementing standardized tobacco packaging. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:25:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c383a28bc9a24cb289d54eb863d954af |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2459-3087 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:25:19Z |
| publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
| publisher | European Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tobacco Prevention and Cessation |
| spelling | doaj.art-c383a28bc9a24cb289d54eb863d954af2024-01-31T10:28:10ZengEuropean PublishingTobacco Prevention and Cessation2459-30872023-04-019Supplement10.18332/tpc/162676162676Part II: Moving in the right direction: Tobacco packaging and labeling in the AmericasErnesto M Sebrie0Eric Crosbie1Olufemi Erinoso2Sara Perez3Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, Washington D.C., United States of AmericaUniversity of Nevada Reno, Reno, United States of AmericaUniversity of Nevada Reno, Reno, United States of AmericaUniversity of Nevada Reno, Reno, United States of AmericaIntroduction The World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) Article 11 recommends provisions on packaging and labeling for tobacco products, including health warning labels (HWLs), constituents and emissions information, removal of misleading information, and plain packaging to reduce tobacco consumption. The objective of this study was to assess the adoption of tobacco products packaging and labeling policies based on the FCTC’s Article 11 guidelines in the WHO Region of the Americas (AMRO). Material and Methods We reviewed data on the regulatory environment of tobacco packaging and labeling in AMRO. Data was extracted from Tobacco Control Laws (www.tobaccocontrollaws.org), a database developed and maintained by legal advisors at the International Legal Consortium from the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids in collaboration with in-country lawyers, wherever possible. We analyzed four sub-policy areas for smoked and smokeless tobacco products: 1) HWLs (e.g., size), 2) constituents and emissions (e.g., message content), 3) misleading information (e.g., brand descriptors), and 4) other requirements (e.g., standardized/plain packaging). Results Of 35 countries in AMRO, 31 have tobacco packaging and labeling laws. Twenty-six countries require pictorial HWLs, 24 require warnings printed on at least 50% of the front and back of the packs, and 24 rotate a single or multiple (from 2 to 16) warnings within a specified period (from 5 up to 24 months). Only 21 countries require descriptive messages on toxic constituents and emissions information. Twenty-seven countries ban brand descriptors with references to implied harm reduction (e.g., “light”), 24 ban figures, colors, and other signs, but only 13 prohibit emission yields printed on the packs. Only Canada and Uruguay have adopted standardized tobacco packaging while Uruguay also requires a single presentation (one brand variant) per brand family. Conclusions Many countries in AMRO have made good progress in adopting multiple, rotating, large pictorial HWLs and banning misleading brand descriptors. However, there needs to be greater attention on other tobacco packaging and labeling provisions with a focus on implementing standardized tobacco packaging.https://www.tobaccopreventioncessation.com/Part-II-Moving-in-the-right-direction-Tobacco-packaging-and-labeling-in-the-Americas,162676,0,2.htmlfctctobacco controlsmoking |
| spellingShingle | Ernesto M Sebrie Eric Crosbie Olufemi Erinoso Sara Perez Part II: Moving in the right direction: Tobacco packaging and labeling in the Americas Tobacco Prevention and Cessation fctc tobacco control smoking |
| title | Part II: Moving in the right direction: Tobacco packaging and labeling in the Americas |
| title_full | Part II: Moving in the right direction: Tobacco packaging and labeling in the Americas |
| title_fullStr | Part II: Moving in the right direction: Tobacco packaging and labeling in the Americas |
| title_full_unstemmed | Part II: Moving in the right direction: Tobacco packaging and labeling in the Americas |
| title_short | Part II: Moving in the right direction: Tobacco packaging and labeling in the Americas |
| title_sort | part ii moving in the right direction tobacco packaging and labeling in the americas |
| topic | fctc tobacco control smoking |
| url | https://www.tobaccopreventioncessation.com/Part-II-Moving-in-the-right-direction-Tobacco-packaging-and-labeling-in-the-Americas,162676,0,2.html |
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