A systematic review evaluating loneliness assessment instruments in older adults

Introduction and objectivesThe experiences and changes that come along with old age may lead to a feeling of loneliness, usually followed by negative physical and mental manifestations. In this systematic review, we evaluated the existing tools to assess loneliness in older adults.MethodsWe performe...

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Main Authors: César Bugallo-Carrera, Carlos Dosil-Díaz, Luis Anido-Rifón, Moisés Pacheco-Lorenzo, Manuel J. Fernández-Iglesias, Manuel Gandoy-Crego
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1101462/full
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author César Bugallo-Carrera
Carlos Dosil-Díaz
Luis Anido-Rifón
Moisés Pacheco-Lorenzo
Manuel J. Fernández-Iglesias
Manuel Gandoy-Crego
author_facet César Bugallo-Carrera
Carlos Dosil-Díaz
Luis Anido-Rifón
Moisés Pacheco-Lorenzo
Manuel J. Fernández-Iglesias
Manuel Gandoy-Crego
author_sort César Bugallo-Carrera
collection DOAJ
description Introduction and objectivesThe experiences and changes that come along with old age may lead to a feeling of loneliness, usually followed by negative physical and mental manifestations. In this systematic review, we evaluated the existing tools to assess loneliness in older adults.MethodsWe performed a literature search in the Web of Science, Medline, and PsycINFO, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. After, we examined the psychometric properties of the instruments with a focus on reliability, validity, and main conclusions.ResultsWe included 27 articles published between 1996 and 2021.ConclusionTo date, there are few instruments to assess loneliness in older adults. In general, they present adequate psychometric properties, although it is true that some scales show somewhat low levels of reliability and validity.
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spelling doaj.art-c3850ac13fec4a9c9e937e20c05015272023-04-25T04:41:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-04-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11014621101462A systematic review evaluating loneliness assessment instruments in older adultsCésar Bugallo-Carrera0Carlos Dosil-Díaz1Luis Anido-Rifón2Moisés Pacheco-Lorenzo3Manuel J. Fernández-Iglesias4Manuel Gandoy-Crego5Department of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, SpainDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, SpainAtlanTTic Research Center, University of Vigo, Vigo, SpainAtlanTTic Research Center, University of Vigo, Vigo, SpainAtlanTTic Research Center, University of Vigo, Vigo, SpainDepartment of Psychiatry, Radiology, Public Health, Nursing and Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, SpainIntroduction and objectivesThe experiences and changes that come along with old age may lead to a feeling of loneliness, usually followed by negative physical and mental manifestations. In this systematic review, we evaluated the existing tools to assess loneliness in older adults.MethodsWe performed a literature search in the Web of Science, Medline, and PsycINFO, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. After, we examined the psychometric properties of the instruments with a focus on reliability, validity, and main conclusions.ResultsWe included 27 articles published between 1996 and 2021.ConclusionTo date, there are few instruments to assess loneliness in older adults. In general, they present adequate psychometric properties, although it is true that some scales show somewhat low levels of reliability and validity.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1101462/fullsolitudelonelinessolder adultsgeriatricloneliness assessment tools
spellingShingle César Bugallo-Carrera
Carlos Dosil-Díaz
Luis Anido-Rifón
Moisés Pacheco-Lorenzo
Manuel J. Fernández-Iglesias
Manuel Gandoy-Crego
A systematic review evaluating loneliness assessment instruments in older adults
Frontiers in Psychology
solitude
loneliness
older adults
geriatric
loneliness assessment tools
title A systematic review evaluating loneliness assessment instruments in older adults
title_full A systematic review evaluating loneliness assessment instruments in older adults
title_fullStr A systematic review evaluating loneliness assessment instruments in older adults
title_full_unstemmed A systematic review evaluating loneliness assessment instruments in older adults
title_short A systematic review evaluating loneliness assessment instruments in older adults
title_sort systematic review evaluating loneliness assessment instruments in older adults
topic solitude
loneliness
older adults
geriatric
loneliness assessment tools
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1101462/full
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