The Belgian Repository of Fundamental Atomic Data and Stellar Spectra (BRASS)

Background: BRASS (Belgian Repository of Fundamental Atomic Data and Stellar Spectra) is an international networking project for the development of a new public database providing accurate fundamental atomic data of vital importance for stellar spectroscopic research. We present an overview of resea...

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Main Authors: Alex Lobel, Pierre Royer, Christophe Martayan, Michael Laverick, Thibault Merle, Mathieu Van der Swaelmen, Peter A. M. van Hoof, Marc David, Herman Hensberge, Emmanuel Thienpont
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:English
Publicado: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Atoms
Subjects:
Acceso en liña:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/7/4/105
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author Alex Lobel
Pierre Royer
Christophe Martayan
Michael Laverick
Thibault Merle
Mathieu Van der Swaelmen
Peter A. M. van Hoof
Marc David
Herman Hensberge
Emmanuel Thienpont
author_facet Alex Lobel
Pierre Royer
Christophe Martayan
Michael Laverick
Thibault Merle
Mathieu Van der Swaelmen
Peter A. M. van Hoof
Marc David
Herman Hensberge
Emmanuel Thienpont
author_sort Alex Lobel
collection DOAJ
description Background: BRASS (Belgian Repository of Fundamental Atomic Data and Stellar Spectra) is an international networking project for the development of a new public database providing accurate fundamental atomic data of vital importance for stellar spectroscopic research. We present an overview of research results obtained in the past four years. Methods: The BRASS database offers atomic line data we thoroughly tested by comparing theoretical and observed stellar spectra. We perform extensive quality assessments of selected atomic input data using advanced radiative transfer spectrum synthesis calculations, which we compare to high-resolution Mercator-HERMES and ESO-VLT-UVES spectra of F-, G-, and K-type benchmark stars observed with very high signal-to-noise ratios. We have retrieved about half a million atomic lines required for our detailed spectrum synthesis calculations from the literature and online databases such as VAMDC, NIST, VALD, CHIANTI, Spectr-W<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <msup> <mrow></mrow> <mn>3</mn> </msup> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, TIPbase, TOPbase, SpectroWeb. Results: The atomic datasets have been cross-matched based on line electronic configuration information and organized in a new online repository called BRASS. The validated atomic data, combined with the observed and theoretical spectra are also interactively offered in BRASS. The combination of these datasets is a novel approach for its development providing a universal reference for advanced stellar spectroscopic research. Conclusion: We present an overview of the BRASS Data Interface developments allowing online user interaction for the combined spectrum and atomic data display, line identification, atomic data accuracy assessments including line log(<i>gf</i>)-values, and line equivalent width measurements.
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spelling doaj.art-c38c0d0d751e4c6ca8b4b4d29b81cc4c2022-12-21T20:53:23ZengMDPI AGAtoms2218-20042019-11-017410510.3390/atoms7040105atoms7040105The Belgian Repository of Fundamental Atomic Data and Stellar Spectra (BRASS)Alex Lobel0Pierre Royer1Christophe Martayan2Michael Laverick3Thibault Merle4Mathieu Van der Swaelmen5Peter A. M. van Hoof6Marc David7Herman Hensberge8Emmanuel Thienpont9Royal Observatory of Belgium, Ringlaan 3, B-1180 Brussels, BelgiumInstituut voor Sterrenkunde, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, Box 2401, 3001 Leuven, BelgiumEuropean Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere, Alonso de Córdova 3107, Vitacura, 19001 Casilla, Santiago de Chile, ChileInstituut voor Sterrenkunde, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, Box 2401, 3001 Leuven, BelgiumInstitut d’Astronomie et d’Astrophysique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Av. Franklin Roosevelt 50, CP 226, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumInstitut d’Astronomie et d’Astrophysique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Av. Franklin Roosevelt 50, CP 226, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumRoyal Observatory of Belgium, Ringlaan 3, B-1180 Brussels, BelgiumOnderzoeksgroep Toegepaste Wiskunde, Universiteit Antwerpen, Middelheimlaan 1, 2020 Antwerp, BelgiumRoyal Observatory of Belgium, Ringlaan 3, B-1180 Brussels, BelgiumVereniging voor Sterrenkunde, Kapellebaan 56, 2811 Leest, BelgiumBackground: BRASS (Belgian Repository of Fundamental Atomic Data and Stellar Spectra) is an international networking project for the development of a new public database providing accurate fundamental atomic data of vital importance for stellar spectroscopic research. We present an overview of research results obtained in the past four years. Methods: The BRASS database offers atomic line data we thoroughly tested by comparing theoretical and observed stellar spectra. We perform extensive quality assessments of selected atomic input data using advanced radiative transfer spectrum synthesis calculations, which we compare to high-resolution Mercator-HERMES and ESO-VLT-UVES spectra of F-, G-, and K-type benchmark stars observed with very high signal-to-noise ratios. We have retrieved about half a million atomic lines required for our detailed spectrum synthesis calculations from the literature and online databases such as VAMDC, NIST, VALD, CHIANTI, Spectr-W<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <msup> <mrow></mrow> <mn>3</mn> </msup> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, TIPbase, TOPbase, SpectroWeb. Results: The atomic datasets have been cross-matched based on line electronic configuration information and organized in a new online repository called BRASS. The validated atomic data, combined with the observed and theoretical spectra are also interactively offered in BRASS. The combination of these datasets is a novel approach for its development providing a universal reference for advanced stellar spectroscopic research. Conclusion: We present an overview of the BRASS Data Interface developments allowing online user interaction for the combined spectrum and atomic data display, line identification, atomic data accuracy assessments including line log(<i>gf</i>)-values, and line equivalent width measurements.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/7/4/105quantitative stellar spectroscopyspectral linesatomic line dataatomic and spectral databases
spellingShingle Alex Lobel
Pierre Royer
Christophe Martayan
Michael Laverick
Thibault Merle
Mathieu Van der Swaelmen
Peter A. M. van Hoof
Marc David
Herman Hensberge
Emmanuel Thienpont
The Belgian Repository of Fundamental Atomic Data and Stellar Spectra (BRASS)
Atoms
quantitative stellar spectroscopy
spectral lines
atomic line data
atomic and spectral databases
title The Belgian Repository of Fundamental Atomic Data and Stellar Spectra (BRASS)
title_full The Belgian Repository of Fundamental Atomic Data and Stellar Spectra (BRASS)
title_fullStr The Belgian Repository of Fundamental Atomic Data and Stellar Spectra (BRASS)
title_full_unstemmed The Belgian Repository of Fundamental Atomic Data and Stellar Spectra (BRASS)
title_short The Belgian Repository of Fundamental Atomic Data and Stellar Spectra (BRASS)
title_sort belgian repository of fundamental atomic data and stellar spectra brass
topic quantitative stellar spectroscopy
spectral lines
atomic line data
atomic and spectral databases
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/7/4/105
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