Roma People, Where to? Tradition and Change in Roma Communities

Roma community in Romania is one of the largest ethnic communities in this country. Romani people integration and reducing disparities between the Roma community and the majority one is a priority for both the Romanian state and the Roma civil society. The integration of the Roma on the labor market...

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Main Authors: Parno Marius Imre, Vasiluţă-Ștefănescu Marius
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-12-01
Series:European Review Of Applied Sociology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/eras-2021-0006
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author Parno Marius Imre
Vasiluţă-Ștefănescu Marius
author_facet Parno Marius Imre
Vasiluţă-Ștefănescu Marius
author_sort Parno Marius Imre
collection DOAJ
description Roma community in Romania is one of the largest ethnic communities in this country. Romani people integration and reducing disparities between the Roma community and the majority one is a priority for both the Romanian state and the Roma civil society. The integration of the Roma on the labor market is an important step in the integration process. This article proposes qualitative research through the interview method. The research question investigates whether traditional occupations practiced by Roma do not provide Roma access to the labor market today. The general objective of this study aims to identify and analyze qualitatively non-traditional socio-economic practices in the Roma communities in Timișoara and Cluj-Napoca. This objective has been operationalized in several specific objectives related to the identification of traditional economic practices in the occupations of members of the Roma communities in Timisoara and Cluj-Napoca, depending on membership in the subgroup / ethnic group, the identification of non-traditional economic practices in the occupations of members of the Roma communities in Timișoara and Cluj-Napoca, analysis of the role of traditional economic practices in preserving the lifestyle specific to the Roma ethnic group, as essential elements of culture in the communities of Timișoara and Cluj-Napoca. The last two objectives propose the analysis of non-traditional economic practices taken over in the occupations of the members of the Roma communities from Timișoara and Cluj-Napoca following the process of internal and external migration, respectively following the intervention of European funded programs. The participants of this research are 10 Roma people from Cluj-Napoca and 10 Roma people from Timișoara. The research results show that with industrialization, traditional occupations tend to limit their activity and integrated Roma people no longer practice the traditional occupations practiced by their parents or grandparents.
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spelling doaj.art-c38cf89e04204828b8fcaf822b4d2d792022-12-21T23:35:31ZengSciendoEuropean Review Of Applied Sociology2286-25522021-12-01142311110.2478/eras-2021-0006Roma People, Where to? Tradition and Change in Roma CommunitiesParno Marius Imre0Vasiluţă-Ștefănescu Marius1Department of Sociology, West University of Timisoara, RomaniaDepartment of Sociology, West University of Timisoara, RomaniaRoma community in Romania is one of the largest ethnic communities in this country. Romani people integration and reducing disparities between the Roma community and the majority one is a priority for both the Romanian state and the Roma civil society. The integration of the Roma on the labor market is an important step in the integration process. This article proposes qualitative research through the interview method. The research question investigates whether traditional occupations practiced by Roma do not provide Roma access to the labor market today. The general objective of this study aims to identify and analyze qualitatively non-traditional socio-economic practices in the Roma communities in Timișoara and Cluj-Napoca. This objective has been operationalized in several specific objectives related to the identification of traditional economic practices in the occupations of members of the Roma communities in Timisoara and Cluj-Napoca, depending on membership in the subgroup / ethnic group, the identification of non-traditional economic practices in the occupations of members of the Roma communities in Timișoara and Cluj-Napoca, analysis of the role of traditional economic practices in preserving the lifestyle specific to the Roma ethnic group, as essential elements of culture in the communities of Timișoara and Cluj-Napoca. The last two objectives propose the analysis of non-traditional economic practices taken over in the occupations of the members of the Roma communities from Timișoara and Cluj-Napoca following the process of internal and external migration, respectively following the intervention of European funded programs. The participants of this research are 10 Roma people from Cluj-Napoca and 10 Roma people from Timișoara. The research results show that with industrialization, traditional occupations tend to limit their activity and integrated Roma people no longer practice the traditional occupations practiced by their parents or grandparents.https://doi.org/10.2478/eras-2021-0006roma communitylabor marketroma ethnicityroma traditionsromani languagenon-traditional trades
spellingShingle Parno Marius Imre
Vasiluţă-Ștefănescu Marius
Roma People, Where to? Tradition and Change in Roma Communities
European Review Of Applied Sociology
roma community
labor market
roma ethnicity
roma traditions
romani language
non-traditional trades
title Roma People, Where to? Tradition and Change in Roma Communities
title_full Roma People, Where to? Tradition and Change in Roma Communities
title_fullStr Roma People, Where to? Tradition and Change in Roma Communities
title_full_unstemmed Roma People, Where to? Tradition and Change in Roma Communities
title_short Roma People, Where to? Tradition and Change in Roma Communities
title_sort roma people where to tradition and change in roma communities
topic roma community
labor market
roma ethnicity
roma traditions
romani language
non-traditional trades
url https://doi.org/10.2478/eras-2021-0006
work_keys_str_mv AT parnomariusimre romapeoplewheretotraditionandchangeinromacommunities
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