Analogue modelling of basin inversion: a review and future perspectives

<p>Basin inversion involves the reversal of subsidence in a basin due to compressional tectonic forces, leading to uplift of the basin's sedimentary infill. Detailed knowledge of basin inversion is of great importance for scientific, societal, and economic reasons, spurring continued rese...

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Main Authors: F. Zwaan, G. Schreurs, S. J. H. Buiter, O. Ferrer, R. Reitano, M. Rudolf, E. Willingshofer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2022-12-01
Series:Solid Earth
Online Access:https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1859/2022/se-13-1859-2022.pdf
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author F. Zwaan
F. Zwaan
G. Schreurs
S. J. H. Buiter
S. J. H. Buiter
O. Ferrer
R. Reitano
M. Rudolf
M. Rudolf
E. Willingshofer
author_facet F. Zwaan
F. Zwaan
G. Schreurs
S. J. H. Buiter
S. J. H. Buiter
O. Ferrer
R. Reitano
M. Rudolf
M. Rudolf
E. Willingshofer
author_sort F. Zwaan
collection DOAJ
description <p>Basin inversion involves the reversal of subsidence in a basin due to compressional tectonic forces, leading to uplift of the basin's sedimentary infill. Detailed knowledge of basin inversion is of great importance for scientific, societal, and economic reasons, spurring continued research efforts to better understand the processes involved. Analogue tectonic modelling forms a key part of these efforts, and analogue modellers have conducted numerous studies of basin inversion. In this review paper we recap the advances in our knowledge of basin inversion processes acquired through analogue modelling studies, providing an up-to-date summary of the state of analogue modelling of basin inversion. We describe the different definitions of basin inversion that are being applied by researchers, why basin inversion has been historically an important research topic and what the general mechanics involved in basin inversion are. We subsequently treat the wide range of different experimental approaches used for basin inversion modelling, with attention to the various materials, set-ups, and techniques used for model monitoring and analysing the model results. Our new systematic overviews of generalized model results reveal the diversity of these results, which depend greatly on the chosen set-up, model layering and (oblique) kinematics of inversion, and 3D along-strike structural and kinematic variations in the system. We show how analogue modelling results are in good agreement with numerical models, and how these results help researchers to better understand natural examples of basin inversion. In addition to reviewing the past efforts in the field of analogue modelling, we also shed light on future modelling challenges and identify a number of opportunities for follow-up research. These include the testing of force boundary conditions, adding geological processes such as sedimentation, transport, and erosion; applying state-of-the-art modelling and quantification techniques; and establishing best modelling practices. We also suggest expanding the scope of basin inversion modelling beyond the traditional upper crustal “North Sea style” of inversion, which may contribute to the ongoing search for clean energy resources. It follows that basin inversion modelling can bring valuable new insights, providing a great incentive to continue our efforts in this field. We therefore hope that this review paper will form an inspiration for future analogue modelling studies of basin inversion.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-c39234a50e0e4cc299027d4643711ade2022-12-22T04:41:47ZengCopernicus PublicationsSolid Earth1869-95101869-95292022-12-01131859190510.5194/se-13-1859-2022Analogue modelling of basin inversion: a review and future perspectivesF. Zwaan0F. Zwaan1G. Schreurs2S. J. H. Buiter3S. J. H. Buiter4O. Ferrer5R. Reitano6M. Rudolf7M. Rudolf8E. Willingshofer9Institute of Geological Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, SwitzerlandHelmholtz Centre Potsdam, German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ), Potsdam, GermanyInstitute of Geological Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, SwitzerlandHelmholtz Centre Potsdam, German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ), Potsdam, GermanyTectonics and Geodynamics, Faculty of Georesources and Materials Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, GermanyGeomodels Research Institute, Departament de Dinàmica de la Terra i de l'Oceà, Facultat de Ciències de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Geological Sciences, Università Degli Studi Roma Tre, Rome, ItalyHelmholtz Centre Potsdam, German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ), Potsdam, GermanyEngineering Geology Research Group, Institute for Applied Geosciences, Technical University Darmstadt, Darmstadt, GermanyDepartment of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands<p>Basin inversion involves the reversal of subsidence in a basin due to compressional tectonic forces, leading to uplift of the basin's sedimentary infill. Detailed knowledge of basin inversion is of great importance for scientific, societal, and economic reasons, spurring continued research efforts to better understand the processes involved. Analogue tectonic modelling forms a key part of these efforts, and analogue modellers have conducted numerous studies of basin inversion. In this review paper we recap the advances in our knowledge of basin inversion processes acquired through analogue modelling studies, providing an up-to-date summary of the state of analogue modelling of basin inversion. We describe the different definitions of basin inversion that are being applied by researchers, why basin inversion has been historically an important research topic and what the general mechanics involved in basin inversion are. We subsequently treat the wide range of different experimental approaches used for basin inversion modelling, with attention to the various materials, set-ups, and techniques used for model monitoring and analysing the model results. Our new systematic overviews of generalized model results reveal the diversity of these results, which depend greatly on the chosen set-up, model layering and (oblique) kinematics of inversion, and 3D along-strike structural and kinematic variations in the system. We show how analogue modelling results are in good agreement with numerical models, and how these results help researchers to better understand natural examples of basin inversion. In addition to reviewing the past efforts in the field of analogue modelling, we also shed light on future modelling challenges and identify a number of opportunities for follow-up research. These include the testing of force boundary conditions, adding geological processes such as sedimentation, transport, and erosion; applying state-of-the-art modelling and quantification techniques; and establishing best modelling practices. We also suggest expanding the scope of basin inversion modelling beyond the traditional upper crustal “North Sea style” of inversion, which may contribute to the ongoing search for clean energy resources. It follows that basin inversion modelling can bring valuable new insights, providing a great incentive to continue our efforts in this field. We therefore hope that this review paper will form an inspiration for future analogue modelling studies of basin inversion.</p>https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1859/2022/se-13-1859-2022.pdf
spellingShingle F. Zwaan
F. Zwaan
G. Schreurs
S. J. H. Buiter
S. J. H. Buiter
O. Ferrer
R. Reitano
M. Rudolf
M. Rudolf
E. Willingshofer
Analogue modelling of basin inversion: a review and future perspectives
Solid Earth
title Analogue modelling of basin inversion: a review and future perspectives
title_full Analogue modelling of basin inversion: a review and future perspectives
title_fullStr Analogue modelling of basin inversion: a review and future perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Analogue modelling of basin inversion: a review and future perspectives
title_short Analogue modelling of basin inversion: a review and future perspectives
title_sort analogue modelling of basin inversion a review and future perspectives
url https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1859/2022/se-13-1859-2022.pdf
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