On factorized overlaps: Algebraic Bethe Ansatz, twists, and separation of variables

We investigate the exact overlaps between eigenstates of integrable spin chains and a special class of states called “integrable initial/final states”. These states satisfy a special integrability constraint, and they are closely related to integrable boundary conditions. We derive new algebraic rel...

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Main Authors: Tamás Gombor, Balázs Pozsgay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-06-01
Series:Nuclear Physics B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321321000870
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author Tamás Gombor
Balázs Pozsgay
author_facet Tamás Gombor
Balázs Pozsgay
author_sort Tamás Gombor
collection DOAJ
description We investigate the exact overlaps between eigenstates of integrable spin chains and a special class of states called “integrable initial/final states”. These states satisfy a special integrability constraint, and they are closely related to integrable boundary conditions. We derive new algebraic relations for the integrable states, which lead to a set of recursion relations for the exact overlaps. We solve these recursion relations and thus we derive new overlap formulas, valid in the XXX Heisenberg chain and its integrable higher spin generalizations. Afterwards we generalize the integrability condition to twisted boundary conditions, and derive the corresponding exact overlaps. Finally, we embed the integrable states into the “Separation of Variables” framework, and derive an alternative representation for the exact overlaps of the XXX chain. Our derivations and proofs are rigorous, and they can form the basis of future investigations involving more complicated models such as nested or long-range deformed systems.
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spelling doaj.art-c392d34be3794b6594eb952b20a5ab472022-12-21T19:45:36ZengElsevierNuclear Physics B0550-32132021-06-01967115390On factorized overlaps: Algebraic Bethe Ansatz, twists, and separation of variablesTamás Gombor0Balázs Pozsgay1Department of Theoretical Physics and MTA-ELTE “Momentum” Integrable Quantum Dynamics Research Group, Eőtvős Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary; Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Budapest, Hungary; Corresponding author.Department of Theoretical Physics and MTA-ELTE “Momentum” Integrable Quantum Dynamics Research Group, Eőtvős Loránd University, Budapest, HungaryWe investigate the exact overlaps between eigenstates of integrable spin chains and a special class of states called “integrable initial/final states”. These states satisfy a special integrability constraint, and they are closely related to integrable boundary conditions. We derive new algebraic relations for the integrable states, which lead to a set of recursion relations for the exact overlaps. We solve these recursion relations and thus we derive new overlap formulas, valid in the XXX Heisenberg chain and its integrable higher spin generalizations. Afterwards we generalize the integrability condition to twisted boundary conditions, and derive the corresponding exact overlaps. Finally, we embed the integrable states into the “Separation of Variables” framework, and derive an alternative representation for the exact overlaps of the XXX chain. Our derivations and proofs are rigorous, and they can form the basis of future investigations involving more complicated models such as nested or long-range deformed systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321321000870
spellingShingle Tamás Gombor
Balázs Pozsgay
On factorized overlaps: Algebraic Bethe Ansatz, twists, and separation of variables
Nuclear Physics B
title On factorized overlaps: Algebraic Bethe Ansatz, twists, and separation of variables
title_full On factorized overlaps: Algebraic Bethe Ansatz, twists, and separation of variables
title_fullStr On factorized overlaps: Algebraic Bethe Ansatz, twists, and separation of variables
title_full_unstemmed On factorized overlaps: Algebraic Bethe Ansatz, twists, and separation of variables
title_short On factorized overlaps: Algebraic Bethe Ansatz, twists, and separation of variables
title_sort on factorized overlaps algebraic bethe ansatz twists and separation of variables
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321321000870
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AT balazspozsgay onfactorizedoverlapsalgebraicbetheansatztwistsandseparationofvariables