Parental involvement, depression, and sexual experiences across adolescence: a cross-sectional survey among adolescents of different ages

Background: Early sexual activity and multiple sexual partners are deemed risky sexual behaviors and connected to mental disorders such as depression. Parent–adolescent relationship is connected both to risky sexual behaviors and depression. Objective: To ascertain if there is a connection between p...

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Main Authors: Hanna Savioja, Mika Helminen, Sari Fröjd, Mauri Marttunen, Riittakerttu Kaltiala-Heino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-01-01
Series:Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21642850.2017.1322908
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author Hanna Savioja
Mika Helminen
Sari Fröjd
Mauri Marttunen
Riittakerttu Kaltiala-Heino
author_facet Hanna Savioja
Mika Helminen
Sari Fröjd
Mauri Marttunen
Riittakerttu Kaltiala-Heino
author_sort Hanna Savioja
collection DOAJ
description Background: Early sexual activity and multiple sexual partners are deemed risky sexual behaviors and connected to mental disorders such as depression. Parent–adolescent relationship is connected both to risky sexual behaviors and depression. Objective: To ascertain if there is a connection between parental involvement and adolescent sexual behavior in different age groups from early to late adolescence, and the role of depression in this association. Methods: Data from School Health Promotion Study, a cross-sectional school survey in Finland from the years 2010 and 2011 with 186,632 adolescents as informants was used. We examined the association of sexual behaviors and parental involvement with self-reported depression, at first separately and then in the same model. Analyses were conducted in seven age groups, separately for girls and boys. The main outcomes were analyzed by χ2 test and logistic regression. Results: Among both girls and boys, low level of parental involvement was connected to having experienced sexual intercourse and, among those sexually active, reporting more sexual partners in early and middle adolescence. Parental involvement and depression were independently associated with the sexual behaviors studied and had only a slight modifying effect on each other in this context. Conclusion: Promoting parental involvement in adolescents’ lives is likely to be beneficial to adolescents’ sexual health.
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spelling doaj.art-c393171ca4ec4580bfb134ca5f2441802022-12-22T02:15:21ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHealth Psychology and Behavioral Medicine2164-28502017-01-015125827510.1080/21642850.2017.13229081322908Parental involvement, depression, and sexual experiences across adolescence: a cross-sectional survey among adolescents of different agesHanna Savioja0Mika Helminen1Sari Fröjd2Mauri Marttunen3Riittakerttu Kaltiala-Heino4University of TamperePirkanmaa Hospital DistrictUniversity of TampereUniversity of Helsinki and Helsinki University HospitalUniversity of TampereBackground: Early sexual activity and multiple sexual partners are deemed risky sexual behaviors and connected to mental disorders such as depression. Parent–adolescent relationship is connected both to risky sexual behaviors and depression. Objective: To ascertain if there is a connection between parental involvement and adolescent sexual behavior in different age groups from early to late adolescence, and the role of depression in this association. Methods: Data from School Health Promotion Study, a cross-sectional school survey in Finland from the years 2010 and 2011 with 186,632 adolescents as informants was used. We examined the association of sexual behaviors and parental involvement with self-reported depression, at first separately and then in the same model. Analyses were conducted in seven age groups, separately for girls and boys. The main outcomes were analyzed by χ2 test and logistic regression. Results: Among both girls and boys, low level of parental involvement was connected to having experienced sexual intercourse and, among those sexually active, reporting more sexual partners in early and middle adolescence. Parental involvement and depression were independently associated with the sexual behaviors studied and had only a slight modifying effect on each other in this context. Conclusion: Promoting parental involvement in adolescents’ lives is likely to be beneficial to adolescents’ sexual health.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21642850.2017.1322908Adolescencerisky sexual behaviordepressionparental involvementself-reported measures
spellingShingle Hanna Savioja
Mika Helminen
Sari Fröjd
Mauri Marttunen
Riittakerttu Kaltiala-Heino
Parental involvement, depression, and sexual experiences across adolescence: a cross-sectional survey among adolescents of different ages
Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine
Adolescence
risky sexual behavior
depression
parental involvement
self-reported measures
title Parental involvement, depression, and sexual experiences across adolescence: a cross-sectional survey among adolescents of different ages
title_full Parental involvement, depression, and sexual experiences across adolescence: a cross-sectional survey among adolescents of different ages
title_fullStr Parental involvement, depression, and sexual experiences across adolescence: a cross-sectional survey among adolescents of different ages
title_full_unstemmed Parental involvement, depression, and sexual experiences across adolescence: a cross-sectional survey among adolescents of different ages
title_short Parental involvement, depression, and sexual experiences across adolescence: a cross-sectional survey among adolescents of different ages
title_sort parental involvement depression and sexual experiences across adolescence a cross sectional survey among adolescents of different ages
topic Adolescence
risky sexual behavior
depression
parental involvement
self-reported measures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21642850.2017.1322908
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