Effect of Shaft Surface Roughness on the Performance of Radial Lip Seals
Reduction of leakage from the shaft⁻radial lip seal conjunction is critical in ensuring enduring performance of entire lubrication system. This paper investigates leakage from three types of shaft surfaces, finished using different manufacturing processes. The measurement of surface topogr...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2018-11-01
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Series: | Lubricants |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/6/4/99 |
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author | Emilia Kozuch Petros Nomikos Ramin Rahmani Nick Morris Homer Rahnejat |
author_facet | Emilia Kozuch Petros Nomikos Ramin Rahmani Nick Morris Homer Rahnejat |
author_sort | Emilia Kozuch |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Reduction of leakage from the shaft⁻radial lip seal conjunction is critical in ensuring enduring performance of entire lubrication system. This paper investigates leakage from three types of shaft surfaces, finished using different manufacturing processes. The measurement of surface topography is conducted in order to determine the pertinent roughness parameters which correspond to the observed sealing performance in real practical applications. It is found that the skewness of the surface topography correlates well with the anecdotal leakage failure rate. To quantify this association, a hydrodynamic model, accounting for shaft roughness in a deterministic manner is developed. The results from the numerical analyses confirm that the lubricant mass flow rate is reduced in the case of negatively skewed surface height distributions, when compared with the positively skewed profiles. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:59:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c39705186d1044328205c64db008a057 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4442 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:59:48Z |
publishDate | 2018-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Lubricants |
spelling | doaj.art-c39705186d1044328205c64db008a0572022-12-22T04:22:59ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422018-11-01649910.3390/lubricants6040099lubricants6040099Effect of Shaft Surface Roughness on the Performance of Radial Lip SealsEmilia Kozuch0Petros Nomikos1Ramin Rahmani2Nick Morris3Homer Rahnejat4Wolfson School of Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UKWolfson School of Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UKWolfson School of Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UKWolfson School of Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UKWolfson School of Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UKReduction of leakage from the shaft⁻radial lip seal conjunction is critical in ensuring enduring performance of entire lubrication system. This paper investigates leakage from three types of shaft surfaces, finished using different manufacturing processes. The measurement of surface topography is conducted in order to determine the pertinent roughness parameters which correspond to the observed sealing performance in real practical applications. It is found that the skewness of the surface topography correlates well with the anecdotal leakage failure rate. To quantify this association, a hydrodynamic model, accounting for shaft roughness in a deterministic manner is developed. The results from the numerical analyses confirm that the lubricant mass flow rate is reduced in the case of negatively skewed surface height distributions, when compared with the positively skewed profiles.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/6/4/99radial lip sealsurface topographyroughnessskewnessseal leakage |
spellingShingle | Emilia Kozuch Petros Nomikos Ramin Rahmani Nick Morris Homer Rahnejat Effect of Shaft Surface Roughness on the Performance of Radial Lip Seals Lubricants radial lip seal surface topography roughness skewness seal leakage |
title | Effect of Shaft Surface Roughness on the Performance of Radial Lip Seals |
title_full | Effect of Shaft Surface Roughness on the Performance of Radial Lip Seals |
title_fullStr | Effect of Shaft Surface Roughness on the Performance of Radial Lip Seals |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Shaft Surface Roughness on the Performance of Radial Lip Seals |
title_short | Effect of Shaft Surface Roughness on the Performance of Radial Lip Seals |
title_sort | effect of shaft surface roughness on the performance of radial lip seals |
topic | radial lip seal surface topography roughness skewness seal leakage |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/6/4/99 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT emiliakozuch effectofshaftsurfaceroughnessontheperformanceofradiallipseals AT petrosnomikos effectofshaftsurfaceroughnessontheperformanceofradiallipseals AT raminrahmani effectofshaftsurfaceroughnessontheperformanceofradiallipseals AT nickmorris effectofshaftsurfaceroughnessontheperformanceofradiallipseals AT homerrahnejat effectofshaftsurfaceroughnessontheperformanceofradiallipseals |