Virulensi beberapa isolat Pantoea ananatis penyebab penyakit hawar daun bakteri (bacterial leaf blight) pada varietas bawang merah

Bacterial leaf blight caused by Pantoea ananatis in onions is a new disease in Indonesia. Information regarding the level of virulence of these pathogens in onion plants is unknown. This study aims to determine the level of virulence of P. ananatis isolates in onion plants originating from Cirebon,...

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Main Author: Asrul Asrul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Agriculture, University of Yudharta Pasuruan 2020-06-01
Series:AGROMIX
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/1946
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author Asrul Asrul
author_facet Asrul Asrul
author_sort Asrul Asrul
collection DOAJ
description Bacterial leaf blight caused by Pantoea ananatis in onions is a new disease in Indonesia. Information regarding the level of virulence of these pathogens in onion plants is unknown. This study aims to determine the level of virulence of P. ananatis isolates in onion plants originating from Cirebon, Tegal, Nganjuk, Bantul, and Sigi districts. The study was conducted by an experimental method using 150 pathogen isolates and 4 onion cultivars in a greenhouse from 5 regions. Experimental data were analyzed descriptively with the help of image and table views. The results showed that all pathogenic isolates had the same level of virulence (uniform) and were very virulent against 4 cultivars of obese bima, blue rice fields, bauji, and palasa. All of these isolates gave the same response to the fast incubation period (2.35 - 2.90 days), the percentage of leaves that were heavily attacked (67.44 - 81.76%), and a high infection rate (> 0.5 units per day).
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spelling doaj.art-c39f84a2c5484be092bf0ef18ded30e52022-12-21T19:53:41ZengFaculty of Agriculture, University of Yudharta PasuruanAGROMIX2085-241X2599-30032020-06-0111213615010.35891/agx.v11i2.19461946Virulensi beberapa isolat Pantoea ananatis penyebab penyakit hawar daun bakteri (bacterial leaf blight) pada varietas bawang merahAsrul Asrul0Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tadulako, Kota Palu, IndonesiaBacterial leaf blight caused by Pantoea ananatis in onions is a new disease in Indonesia. Information regarding the level of virulence of these pathogens in onion plants is unknown. This study aims to determine the level of virulence of P. ananatis isolates in onion plants originating from Cirebon, Tegal, Nganjuk, Bantul, and Sigi districts. The study was conducted by an experimental method using 150 pathogen isolates and 4 onion cultivars in a greenhouse from 5 regions. Experimental data were analyzed descriptively with the help of image and table views. The results showed that all pathogenic isolates had the same level of virulence (uniform) and were very virulent against 4 cultivars of obese bima, blue rice fields, bauji, and palasa. All of these isolates gave the same response to the fast incubation period (2.35 - 2.90 days), the percentage of leaves that were heavily attacked (67.44 - 81.76%), and a high infection rate (> 0.5 units per day).https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/1946leaf blight bacterialisolatepantoea ananatisvirulent
spellingShingle Asrul Asrul
Virulensi beberapa isolat Pantoea ananatis penyebab penyakit hawar daun bakteri (bacterial leaf blight) pada varietas bawang merah
AGROMIX
leaf blight bacterial
isolate
pantoea ananatis
virulent
title Virulensi beberapa isolat Pantoea ananatis penyebab penyakit hawar daun bakteri (bacterial leaf blight) pada varietas bawang merah
title_full Virulensi beberapa isolat Pantoea ananatis penyebab penyakit hawar daun bakteri (bacterial leaf blight) pada varietas bawang merah
title_fullStr Virulensi beberapa isolat Pantoea ananatis penyebab penyakit hawar daun bakteri (bacterial leaf blight) pada varietas bawang merah
title_full_unstemmed Virulensi beberapa isolat Pantoea ananatis penyebab penyakit hawar daun bakteri (bacterial leaf blight) pada varietas bawang merah
title_short Virulensi beberapa isolat Pantoea ananatis penyebab penyakit hawar daun bakteri (bacterial leaf blight) pada varietas bawang merah
title_sort virulensi beberapa isolat pantoea ananatis penyebab penyakit hawar daun bakteri bacterial leaf blight pada varietas bawang merah
topic leaf blight bacterial
isolate
pantoea ananatis
virulent
url https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/1946
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