Groundwater Control Issues in Transportation Engineering: A Short Review of Dewatering Methods and Lessons Learned

Areas that once were deemed unsuitable for construction due to a high water table are now being developed to meet the needs of an increasing population. With the decline in land availability to build or expand highway networks above ground, underground facilities, such as mass-transit lines, may r...

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Main Authors: M. L. Angel, S. Johnston, K. O’Steen, C. Brown, T. Sando
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of Technology 2015-10-01
Series:Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jestr.org/downloads/Volume8Issue3/fulltext8322015.pdf
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author M. L. Angel
S. Johnston
K. O’Steen
C. Brown
T. Sando
author_facet M. L. Angel
S. Johnston
K. O’Steen
C. Brown
T. Sando
author_sort M. L. Angel
collection DOAJ
description Areas that once were deemed unsuitable for construction due to a high water table are now being developed to meet the needs of an increasing population. With the decline in land availability to build or expand highway networks above ground, underground facilities, such as mass-transit lines, may represent the future of transportation. Underground structures naturally require the control of groundwater to complete construction. A review of common dewatering systems and methods used in the construction of transportation facilities found that similar techniques are used in other industries. Also, scant few case studies document dewatering problems although they represent a key component of common construction claims in the civil engineering industry. A common thread among all construction initiatives is the need for thorough subsurface site investigation. The uncertainty of subsurface conditions related to groundwater issues has resulted in insurance claims and litigation reaching disproportionately high numbers in civil engineering construction. Better assessments of hydrogeological formations may help to mitigate potential groundwater control problems.
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spelling doaj.art-c3a11a2baf9b49db9000dc862efe2e642022-12-22T00:50:42ZengEastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of TechnologyJournal of Engineering Science and Technology Review1791-23771791-23772015-10-0183813Groundwater Control Issues in Transportation Engineering: A Short Review of Dewatering Methods and Lessons LearnedM. L. Angel0S. Johnston1 K. O’Steen2C. Brown3T. Sando4School of Engineering, University of North Florida, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32224School of Engineering, University of North Florida, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32224School of Engineering, University of North Florida, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32224School of Engineering, University of North Florida, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32224School of Engineering, University of North Florida, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32224Areas that once were deemed unsuitable for construction due to a high water table are now being developed to meet the needs of an increasing population. With the decline in land availability to build or expand highway networks above ground, underground facilities, such as mass-transit lines, may represent the future of transportation. Underground structures naturally require the control of groundwater to complete construction. A review of common dewatering systems and methods used in the construction of transportation facilities found that similar techniques are used in other industries. Also, scant few case studies document dewatering problems although they represent a key component of common construction claims in the civil engineering industry. A common thread among all construction initiatives is the need for thorough subsurface site investigation. The uncertainty of subsurface conditions related to groundwater issues has resulted in insurance claims and litigation reaching disproportionately high numbers in civil engineering construction. Better assessments of hydrogeological formations may help to mitigate potential groundwater control problems.http://www.jestr.org/downloads/Volume8Issue3/fulltext8322015.pdf: DewateringDewatering methodsengineering designconstruction claims __________________________________________
spellingShingle M. L. Angel
S. Johnston
K. O’Steen
C. Brown
T. Sando
Groundwater Control Issues in Transportation Engineering: A Short Review of Dewatering Methods and Lessons Learned
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review
: Dewatering
Dewatering methods
engineering design
construction claims __________________________________________
title Groundwater Control Issues in Transportation Engineering: A Short Review of Dewatering Methods and Lessons Learned
title_full Groundwater Control Issues in Transportation Engineering: A Short Review of Dewatering Methods and Lessons Learned
title_fullStr Groundwater Control Issues in Transportation Engineering: A Short Review of Dewatering Methods and Lessons Learned
title_full_unstemmed Groundwater Control Issues in Transportation Engineering: A Short Review of Dewatering Methods and Lessons Learned
title_short Groundwater Control Issues in Transportation Engineering: A Short Review of Dewatering Methods and Lessons Learned
title_sort groundwater control issues in transportation engineering a short review of dewatering methods and lessons learned
topic : Dewatering
Dewatering methods
engineering design
construction claims __________________________________________
url http://www.jestr.org/downloads/Volume8Issue3/fulltext8322015.pdf
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AT sjohnston groundwatercontrolissuesintransportationengineeringashortreviewofdewateringmethodsandlessonslearned
AT kosteen groundwatercontrolissuesintransportationengineeringashortreviewofdewateringmethodsandlessonslearned
AT cbrown groundwatercontrolissuesintransportationengineeringashortreviewofdewateringmethodsandlessonslearned
AT tsando groundwatercontrolissuesintransportationengineeringashortreviewofdewateringmethodsandlessonslearned