Modular network construction using eQTL data: an analysis of computational costs and benefits

Background: In this paper, we consider analytic methods for the integrated analysis of genomic DNA variation and mRNA expression (also named as eQTL data), to discover genetic networks that are associated with a complex trait of interest. Our focus is the systematic evaluation of the trade-off betw...

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Main Authors: Yen-Yi eHo, Leslie Michael Cope, Giovanni eParmigiani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fgene.2014.00040/full
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author Yen-Yi eHo
Leslie Michael Cope
Giovanni eParmigiani
author_facet Yen-Yi eHo
Leslie Michael Cope
Giovanni eParmigiani
author_sort Yen-Yi eHo
collection DOAJ
description Background: In this paper, we consider analytic methods for the integrated analysis of genomic DNA variation and mRNA expression (also named as eQTL data), to discover genetic networks that are associated with a complex trait of interest. Our focus is the systematic evaluation of the trade-off between network size and network search efficiency in the construction of these networks. <br/>Results: We developed a modular approach to network construction, building from smaller networks to larger ones, thereby reducing the search space while including more variables in the analysis. The goal is achieving a lower computational cost while maintaining high confidence in the resulting networks. As demonstrated in our simulation results, networks built in this way have low node/edge false discovery rate (FDR) and high node/edge sensitivity comparing to greedy search. We further demonstrate our method in a data set of cellular responses to two chemotherapeutic agents: docetaxel and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and identify biologically plausible networks that might describe resistances to these drugs.<br/>Conclusions: In this study, we suggest that guided comprehensive searches for parsimonious networks should be considered as an alternative to greedy network searches.<br/><br/>
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spelling doaj.art-c3a26d1f6630478a94512373b3afe8282022-12-21T18:54:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212014-02-01510.3389/fgene.2014.0004055546Modular network construction using eQTL data: an analysis of computational costs and benefitsYen-Yi eHo0Leslie Michael Cope1Giovanni eParmigiani2University of MinnesotaThe Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of MedicineDana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard School of Public HealthBackground: In this paper, we consider analytic methods for the integrated analysis of genomic DNA variation and mRNA expression (also named as eQTL data), to discover genetic networks that are associated with a complex trait of interest. Our focus is the systematic evaluation of the trade-off between network size and network search efficiency in the construction of these networks. <br/>Results: We developed a modular approach to network construction, building from smaller networks to larger ones, thereby reducing the search space while including more variables in the analysis. The goal is achieving a lower computational cost while maintaining high confidence in the resulting networks. As demonstrated in our simulation results, networks built in this way have low node/edge false discovery rate (FDR) and high node/edge sensitivity comparing to greedy search. We further demonstrate our method in a data set of cellular responses to two chemotherapeutic agents: docetaxel and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and identify biologically plausible networks that might describe resistances to these drugs.<br/>Conclusions: In this study, we suggest that guided comprehensive searches for parsimonious networks should be considered as an alternative to greedy network searches.<br/><br/>http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fgene.2014.00040/fulleQTLbayesian networkschemotherapy resistanceSearch algorithmNetwork variable selectionGenetic data integration
spellingShingle Yen-Yi eHo
Leslie Michael Cope
Giovanni eParmigiani
Modular network construction using eQTL data: an analysis of computational costs and benefits
Frontiers in Genetics
eQTL
bayesian networks
chemotherapy resistance
Search algorithm
Network variable selection
Genetic data integration
title Modular network construction using eQTL data: an analysis of computational costs and benefits
title_full Modular network construction using eQTL data: an analysis of computational costs and benefits
title_fullStr Modular network construction using eQTL data: an analysis of computational costs and benefits
title_full_unstemmed Modular network construction using eQTL data: an analysis of computational costs and benefits
title_short Modular network construction using eQTL data: an analysis of computational costs and benefits
title_sort modular network construction using eqtl data an analysis of computational costs and benefits
topic eQTL
bayesian networks
chemotherapy resistance
Search algorithm
Network variable selection
Genetic data integration
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fgene.2014.00040/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yenyieho modularnetworkconstructionusingeqtldataananalysisofcomputationalcostsandbenefits
AT lesliemichaelcope modularnetworkconstructionusingeqtldataananalysisofcomputationalcostsandbenefits
AT giovannieparmigiani modularnetworkconstructionusingeqtldataananalysisofcomputationalcostsandbenefits