Compositional and Structural Diversity of Woody Stands in the Community Forests of Rogho and Boala in Central-West Burkina Faso

The biodiversity of community forests is poorly studied in Burkina Faso. This results in a lack of understanding of their ecological importance, which is characterized by neglect in their management. The main objective of this study is to characterize the flora and woody vegetation of the community...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kasimou Tiamiyu, Isidore Pawendkisgou Yanogo, et Blandine Marie Ivette Nacoulma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CV. Literasi Indonesia 2023-12-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.literacyinstitute.org/index.php/ijsei/article/view/1069
_version_ 1797370666848092160
author Kasimou Tiamiyu
Isidore Pawendkisgou Yanogo
et Blandine Marie Ivette Nacoulma
author_facet Kasimou Tiamiyu
Isidore Pawendkisgou Yanogo
et Blandine Marie Ivette Nacoulma
author_sort Kasimou Tiamiyu
collection DOAJ
description The biodiversity of community forests is poorly studied in Burkina Faso. This results in a lack of understanding of their ecological importance, which is characterized by neglect in their management. The main objective of this study is to characterize the flora and woody vegetation of the community forests of Rogho and Boala to demonstrate their importance. For this purpose, a forest inventory was conducted using stratified random sampling methods. Shannon, Simpson, Margalef, and Pielou diversity indices reveal significant biodiversity of the flora in both forests, with a better distribution of individuals within the species that make them up. The horizontal structure of the two woody populations is characterized by a predominance of individuals with small diameters (DBH € [5cm-25cm[) on either side, with respective regeneration rates of 58.36% and 22.46% for Rogho and Boala. Regarding the ecological importance of species, Lannea microcarpa has the highest Importance Value Index (IVI = 99.06) for the Rogho site, and Vitellaria paradoxa for the Boala site (IVI = 136.58). Phanerophytes dominate the flora of both forests with a strong presence of mesophanerophytes. The average density of woody plants is evaluated at 330.34 trees/ha and 742.01 trees/ha respectively in Rogho and Boala, with respective average land areas of 14.8 m2/ha and 119.78 m2/ha. This study highlights the strong ecological potential of the forests studied. Communal and regional authorities must develop strategies for the sustainable management of these forest areas.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T18:07:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c3a6cf3699a64870b9cdd5724f7a3d89
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2722-1369
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T18:07:51Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher CV. Literasi Indonesia
record_format Article
series Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues
spelling doaj.art-c3a6cf3699a64870b9cdd5724f7a3d892024-01-01T12:48:29ZengCV. Literasi IndonesiaIndonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues2722-13692023-12-014328029810.47540/ijsei.v4i3.10691070Compositional and Structural Diversity of Woody Stands in the Community Forests of Rogho and Boala in Central-West Burkina FasoKasimou Tiamiyu0Isidore Pawendkisgou Yanogo1et Blandine Marie Ivette Nacoulma2Department of Geography, Université Norbert Zongo, Burkina FasoDepartment of Geography, Université Norbert Zongo, Burkina FasoLaboratory of Plant Biology and Ecology, Joseph KI-ZERBO University, Burkina FasoThe biodiversity of community forests is poorly studied in Burkina Faso. This results in a lack of understanding of their ecological importance, which is characterized by neglect in their management. The main objective of this study is to characterize the flora and woody vegetation of the community forests of Rogho and Boala to demonstrate their importance. For this purpose, a forest inventory was conducted using stratified random sampling methods. Shannon, Simpson, Margalef, and Pielou diversity indices reveal significant biodiversity of the flora in both forests, with a better distribution of individuals within the species that make them up. The horizontal structure of the two woody populations is characterized by a predominance of individuals with small diameters (DBH € [5cm-25cm[) on either side, with respective regeneration rates of 58.36% and 22.46% for Rogho and Boala. Regarding the ecological importance of species, Lannea microcarpa has the highest Importance Value Index (IVI = 99.06) for the Rogho site, and Vitellaria paradoxa for the Boala site (IVI = 136.58). Phanerophytes dominate the flora of both forests with a strong presence of mesophanerophytes. The average density of woody plants is evaluated at 330.34 trees/ha and 742.01 trees/ha respectively in Rogho and Boala, with respective average land areas of 14.8 m2/ha and 119.78 m2/ha. This study highlights the strong ecological potential of the forests studied. Communal and regional authorities must develop strategies for the sustainable management of these forest areas.https://ojs.literacyinstitute.org/index.php/ijsei/article/view/1069biodiversitycommunity forestsecological potentialphytogeographic types
spellingShingle Kasimou Tiamiyu
Isidore Pawendkisgou Yanogo
et Blandine Marie Ivette Nacoulma
Compositional and Structural Diversity of Woody Stands in the Community Forests of Rogho and Boala in Central-West Burkina Faso
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues
biodiversity
community forests
ecological potential
phytogeographic types
title Compositional and Structural Diversity of Woody Stands in the Community Forests of Rogho and Boala in Central-West Burkina Faso
title_full Compositional and Structural Diversity of Woody Stands in the Community Forests of Rogho and Boala in Central-West Burkina Faso
title_fullStr Compositional and Structural Diversity of Woody Stands in the Community Forests of Rogho and Boala in Central-West Burkina Faso
title_full_unstemmed Compositional and Structural Diversity of Woody Stands in the Community Forests of Rogho and Boala in Central-West Burkina Faso
title_short Compositional and Structural Diversity of Woody Stands in the Community Forests of Rogho and Boala in Central-West Burkina Faso
title_sort compositional and structural diversity of woody stands in the community forests of rogho and boala in central west burkina faso
topic biodiversity
community forests
ecological potential
phytogeographic types
url https://ojs.literacyinstitute.org/index.php/ijsei/article/view/1069
work_keys_str_mv AT kasimoutiamiyu compositionalandstructuraldiversityofwoodystandsinthecommunityforestsofroghoandboalaincentralwestburkinafaso
AT isidorepawendkisgouyanogo compositionalandstructuraldiversityofwoodystandsinthecommunityforestsofroghoandboalaincentralwestburkinafaso
AT etblandinemarieivettenacoulma compositionalandstructuraldiversityofwoodystandsinthecommunityforestsofroghoandboalaincentralwestburkinafaso