Alternatives in polymerization contraction stress management

Polymerization contraction stress of dental composites is often associated with marginal and interfacial failure of bonded restorations. The magnitude of the stress depends on the composite's composition (filler content and matrix composition) and its ability to flow before gelation, which is r...

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Main Authors: Roberto R. Braga, Jack L. Ferracane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of São Paulo 2004-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Oral Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572004000500002
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author Roberto R. Braga
Jack L. Ferracane
author_facet Roberto R. Braga
Jack L. Ferracane
author_sort Roberto R. Braga
collection DOAJ
description Polymerization contraction stress of dental composites is often associated with marginal and interfacial failure of bonded restorations. The magnitude of the stress depends on the composite's composition (filler content and matrix composition) and its ability to flow before gelation, which is related to the cavity configuration and curing characteristics of the composite. This article reviews the variations found among studies regarding the contraction stress testing method, contraction stress values of current composites, and discusses the validity of contraction stress studies in relation to results from microleakage tests. The effect of lower curing rates and alternative curing routines on contraction stress values is also discussed, as well as the use of low elastic modulus liners. Moreover, studies with experimental Bis-GMA-based composites and recent developments in low-shrinkage monomers are described.
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spelling doaj.art-c3a89836bbea4d9c90f3003d8029ba212022-12-21T23:36:22ZengUniversity of São PauloJournal of Applied Oral Science1678-77571678-77652004-01-0112spe11110.1590/S1678-77572004000500002Alternatives in polymerization contraction stress managementRoberto R. BragaJack L. FerracanePolymerization contraction stress of dental composites is often associated with marginal and interfacial failure of bonded restorations. The magnitude of the stress depends on the composite's composition (filler content and matrix composition) and its ability to flow before gelation, which is related to the cavity configuration and curing characteristics of the composite. This article reviews the variations found among studies regarding the contraction stress testing method, contraction stress values of current composites, and discusses the validity of contraction stress studies in relation to results from microleakage tests. The effect of lower curing rates and alternative curing routines on contraction stress values is also discussed, as well as the use of low elastic modulus liners. Moreover, studies with experimental Bis-GMA-based composites and recent developments in low-shrinkage monomers are described.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572004000500002CompositesPolymerization stressElastic modulusShrinkage
spellingShingle Roberto R. Braga
Jack L. Ferracane
Alternatives in polymerization contraction stress management
Journal of Applied Oral Science
Composites
Polymerization stress
Elastic modulus
Shrinkage
title Alternatives in polymerization contraction stress management
title_full Alternatives in polymerization contraction stress management
title_fullStr Alternatives in polymerization contraction stress management
title_full_unstemmed Alternatives in polymerization contraction stress management
title_short Alternatives in polymerization contraction stress management
title_sort alternatives in polymerization contraction stress management
topic Composites
Polymerization stress
Elastic modulus
Shrinkage
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572004000500002
work_keys_str_mv AT robertorbraga alternativesinpolymerizationcontractionstressmanagement
AT jacklferracane alternativesinpolymerizationcontractionstressmanagement