Assessment of Microbiological Environment and the Level of Antibiotic Resistance in a Multidisciplinary Hospital
The objective: to determine the incidence and drug sensitivity of the main pathogens causing community-acquired and nosocomial infections in patients staying in a multidisciplinary hospital.Subjects and Methods: a retrospective study of the microbiological population in patients of a multidisciplina...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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New Terra Publishing House
2022-09-01
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| Series: | Туберкулез и болезни лёгких |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1668 |
| _version_ | 1826563009295679488 |
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| author | D. A. Kudlay B. A. Bakirov G. R. Zaripova N. D. Allayarov |
| author_facet | D. A. Kudlay B. A. Bakirov G. R. Zaripova N. D. Allayarov |
| author_sort | D. A. Kudlay |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The objective: to determine the incidence and drug sensitivity of the main pathogens causing community-acquired and nosocomial infections in patients staying in a multidisciplinary hospital.Subjects and Methods: a retrospective study of the microbiological population in patients of a multidisciplinary hospital was carried out. The period over 3 years was assessed. 3,954 samples of biological materials from various sites were studied.Results: gram-positive bacteria prevailed in the general structure of microbial environment of patients – Staphylococcus aureus (28%), and Enterococcus faecalis (10%), as well as gram-negative – Escherichia coli (26%), and Klebsiella pneumoniae (13%). The majority of non-fermenting gram-negative microorganisms isolated from patients in the intensive care unit demonstrated multiple resistance and quantitatively prevailed over those in surgery units. The spectrum of antibiotic susceptibility of microorganisms of the same species isolated from patients of therapy and surgery departments differed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:56:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c3b5c83d98d946ccb45e8b1adc270fbf |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2075-1230 2542-1506 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2025-03-14T09:57:09Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | New Terra Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Туберкулез и болезни лёгких |
| spelling | doaj.art-c3b5c83d98d946ccb45e8b1adc270fbf2025-03-02T11:22:35ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062022-09-011008435310.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-8-43-531663Assessment of Microbiological Environment and the Level of Antibiotic Resistance in a Multidisciplinary HospitalD. A. Kudlay0B. A. Bakirov1G. R. Zaripova2N. D. Allayarov3Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University); Immunology Research Institute by the Federal Medical Biological AgencyBashkiriya State Medical UniversityBashkiriya State Medical UniversityBashkiriya State Medical UniversityThe objective: to determine the incidence and drug sensitivity of the main pathogens causing community-acquired and nosocomial infections in patients staying in a multidisciplinary hospital.Subjects and Methods: a retrospective study of the microbiological population in patients of a multidisciplinary hospital was carried out. The period over 3 years was assessed. 3,954 samples of biological materials from various sites were studied.Results: gram-positive bacteria prevailed in the general structure of microbial environment of patients – Staphylococcus aureus (28%), and Enterococcus faecalis (10%), as well as gram-negative – Escherichia coli (26%), and Klebsiella pneumoniae (13%). The majority of non-fermenting gram-negative microorganisms isolated from patients in the intensive care unit demonstrated multiple resistance and quantitatively prevailed over those in surgery units. The spectrum of antibiotic susceptibility of microorganisms of the same species isolated from patients of therapy and surgery departments differed.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1668antibiotic resistancenosocomial infectionsmultidrug resistanceantibacterial drugs |
| spellingShingle | D. A. Kudlay B. A. Bakirov G. R. Zaripova N. D. Allayarov Assessment of Microbiological Environment and the Level of Antibiotic Resistance in a Multidisciplinary Hospital Туберкулез и болезни лёгких antibiotic resistance nosocomial infections multidrug resistance antibacterial drugs |
| title | Assessment of Microbiological Environment and the Level of Antibiotic Resistance in a Multidisciplinary Hospital |
| title_full | Assessment of Microbiological Environment and the Level of Antibiotic Resistance in a Multidisciplinary Hospital |
| title_fullStr | Assessment of Microbiological Environment and the Level of Antibiotic Resistance in a Multidisciplinary Hospital |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of Microbiological Environment and the Level of Antibiotic Resistance in a Multidisciplinary Hospital |
| title_short | Assessment of Microbiological Environment and the Level of Antibiotic Resistance in a Multidisciplinary Hospital |
| title_sort | assessment of microbiological environment and the level of antibiotic resistance in a multidisciplinary hospital |
| topic | antibiotic resistance nosocomial infections multidrug resistance antibacterial drugs |
| url | https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1668 |
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