Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making

Rice straw cellulosic ethanol fermentation waste (CEFW) and municipal solid waste derived fiber (MSWF) were used as alternative fibers for recycled paper making. The fibers were mixed with old newspaper (ONP) fiber at different mass ratios to produce standard recycled papers and paperboards. A “gree...

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Main Authors: Chun-Han Ko, Shao-Yuan Leu, Chia-Chi Chang, Ching-Yuan Chang, Yi-Chung Wang, Ya-Nang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2015-07-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_10_3_5744_Ko_Combining_Cellulosic_Ethanol_Fermentation
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author Chun-Han Ko
Shao-Yuan Leu
Chia-Chi Chang
Ching-Yuan Chang
Yi-Chung Wang
Ya-Nang Wang
author_facet Chun-Han Ko
Shao-Yuan Leu
Chia-Chi Chang
Ching-Yuan Chang
Yi-Chung Wang
Ya-Nang Wang
author_sort Chun-Han Ko
collection DOAJ
description Rice straw cellulosic ethanol fermentation waste (CEFW) and municipal solid waste derived fiber (MSWF) were used as alternative fibers for recycled paper making. The fibers were mixed with old newspaper (ONP) fiber at different mass ratios to produce standard recycled papers and paperboards. A “green” adhesive binder derived from kraft black liquor (BLDB) was used to improve the physical properties of the waste-derived paper products. The values of these properties increased linearly with increasing average fiber lengths, regardless of the type of fiber used in the products. BLDB improved the physical properties of the products by 50% for papers and 85% for paperboards, and the performance of this binder was comparable to a commercial urea formaldehyde resin binder. Thermal pressing, however, did not improve the physical properties of the binder-enhanced paper products. With the addition of the adhesive binder, CEFW and MSWF showed reasonable substitution potential for ONP fiber by providing suitable tensile and bursting strength in the recycled paper products. The critical fiber length, which produced the minimum strength properties for the recycled paper products, was approximately 1020 m.
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spelling doaj.art-c3b73fe04de749cd94d15f4bb972d9b62022-12-22T03:47:43ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21261930-21262015-07-011035744575710.15376/biores.10.3.5744-5757Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper MakingChun-Han Ko0Shao-Yuan Leu1Chia-Chi Chang2Ching-Yuan Chang3Yi-Chung Wang4Ya-Nang Wang5National Taiwan University; Taiwan, Province of ChinaHong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong KongNational Taiwan University; Taiwan, Province of ChinaNational Taiwan University; Taiwan, Province of ChinaChinese Culture University; Taiwan, Province of ChinaNational Taiwan University; Taiwan, Province of ChinaRice straw cellulosic ethanol fermentation waste (CEFW) and municipal solid waste derived fiber (MSWF) were used as alternative fibers for recycled paper making. The fibers were mixed with old newspaper (ONP) fiber at different mass ratios to produce standard recycled papers and paperboards. A “green” adhesive binder derived from kraft black liquor (BLDB) was used to improve the physical properties of the waste-derived paper products. The values of these properties increased linearly with increasing average fiber lengths, regardless of the type of fiber used in the products. BLDB improved the physical properties of the products by 50% for papers and 85% for paperboards, and the performance of this binder was comparable to a commercial urea formaldehyde resin binder. Thermal pressing, however, did not improve the physical properties of the binder-enhanced paper products. With the addition of the adhesive binder, CEFW and MSWF showed reasonable substitution potential for ONP fiber by providing suitable tensile and bursting strength in the recycled paper products. The critical fiber length, which produced the minimum strength properties for the recycled paper products, was approximately 1020 m.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_10_3_5744_Ko_Combining_Cellulosic_Ethanol_FermentationMunicipal solid wasteRecycled paperBioethanol fermentation wasteBiorefineryLignocellulosic biomass
spellingShingle Chun-Han Ko
Shao-Yuan Leu
Chia-Chi Chang
Ching-Yuan Chang
Yi-Chung Wang
Ya-Nang Wang
Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making
BioResources
Municipal solid waste
Recycled paper
Bioethanol fermentation waste
Biorefinery
Lignocellulosic biomass
title Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making
title_full Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making
title_fullStr Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making
title_full_unstemmed Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making
title_short Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making
title_sort combining cellulosic ethanol fermentation waste and municipal solid waste derived fiber with a kraft black liquor derived binder for recycled paper making
topic Municipal solid waste
Recycled paper
Bioethanol fermentation waste
Biorefinery
Lignocellulosic biomass
url http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_10_3_5744_Ko_Combining_Cellulosic_Ethanol_Fermentation
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