Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making
Rice straw cellulosic ethanol fermentation waste (CEFW) and municipal solid waste derived fiber (MSWF) were used as alternative fibers for recycled paper making. The fibers were mixed with old newspaper (ONP) fiber at different mass ratios to produce standard recycled papers and paperboards. A “gree...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
North Carolina State University
2015-07-01
|
Series: | BioResources |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_10_3_5744_Ko_Combining_Cellulosic_Ethanol_Fermentation |
_version_ | 1811209437432512512 |
---|---|
author | Chun-Han Ko Shao-Yuan Leu Chia-Chi Chang Ching-Yuan Chang Yi-Chung Wang Ya-Nang Wang |
author_facet | Chun-Han Ko Shao-Yuan Leu Chia-Chi Chang Ching-Yuan Chang Yi-Chung Wang Ya-Nang Wang |
author_sort | Chun-Han Ko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Rice straw cellulosic ethanol fermentation waste (CEFW) and municipal solid waste derived fiber (MSWF) were used as alternative fibers for recycled paper making. The fibers were mixed with old newspaper (ONP) fiber at different mass ratios to produce standard recycled papers and paperboards. A “green” adhesive binder derived from kraft black liquor (BLDB) was used to improve the physical properties of the waste-derived paper products. The values of these properties increased linearly with increasing average fiber lengths, regardless of the type of fiber used in the products. BLDB improved the physical properties of the products by 50% for papers and 85% for paperboards, and the performance of this binder was comparable to a commercial urea formaldehyde resin binder. Thermal pressing, however, did not improve the physical properties of the binder-enhanced paper products. With the addition of the adhesive binder, CEFW and MSWF showed reasonable substitution potential for ONP fiber by providing suitable tensile and bursting strength in the recycled paper products. The critical fiber length, which produced the minimum strength properties for the recycled paper products, was approximately 1020 m. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T04:39:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c3b73fe04de749cd94d15f4bb972d9b6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1930-2126 1930-2126 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T04:39:23Z |
publishDate | 2015-07-01 |
publisher | North Carolina State University |
record_format | Article |
series | BioResources |
spelling | doaj.art-c3b73fe04de749cd94d15f4bb972d9b62022-12-22T03:47:43ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21261930-21262015-07-011035744575710.15376/biores.10.3.5744-5757Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper MakingChun-Han Ko0Shao-Yuan Leu1Chia-Chi Chang2Ching-Yuan Chang3Yi-Chung Wang4Ya-Nang Wang5National Taiwan University; Taiwan, Province of ChinaHong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong KongNational Taiwan University; Taiwan, Province of ChinaNational Taiwan University; Taiwan, Province of ChinaChinese Culture University; Taiwan, Province of ChinaNational Taiwan University; Taiwan, Province of ChinaRice straw cellulosic ethanol fermentation waste (CEFW) and municipal solid waste derived fiber (MSWF) were used as alternative fibers for recycled paper making. The fibers were mixed with old newspaper (ONP) fiber at different mass ratios to produce standard recycled papers and paperboards. A “green” adhesive binder derived from kraft black liquor (BLDB) was used to improve the physical properties of the waste-derived paper products. The values of these properties increased linearly with increasing average fiber lengths, regardless of the type of fiber used in the products. BLDB improved the physical properties of the products by 50% for papers and 85% for paperboards, and the performance of this binder was comparable to a commercial urea formaldehyde resin binder. Thermal pressing, however, did not improve the physical properties of the binder-enhanced paper products. With the addition of the adhesive binder, CEFW and MSWF showed reasonable substitution potential for ONP fiber by providing suitable tensile and bursting strength in the recycled paper products. The critical fiber length, which produced the minimum strength properties for the recycled paper products, was approximately 1020 m.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_10_3_5744_Ko_Combining_Cellulosic_Ethanol_FermentationMunicipal solid wasteRecycled paperBioethanol fermentation wasteBiorefineryLignocellulosic biomass |
spellingShingle | Chun-Han Ko Shao-Yuan Leu Chia-Chi Chang Ching-Yuan Chang Yi-Chung Wang Ya-Nang Wang Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making BioResources Municipal solid waste Recycled paper Bioethanol fermentation waste Biorefinery Lignocellulosic biomass |
title | Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making |
title_full | Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making |
title_fullStr | Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making |
title_full_unstemmed | Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making |
title_short | Combining Cellulosic Ethanol Fermentation Waste and Municipal Solid Waste-derived Fiber with a Kraft Black Liquor-derived Binder for Recycled Paper Making |
title_sort | combining cellulosic ethanol fermentation waste and municipal solid waste derived fiber with a kraft black liquor derived binder for recycled paper making |
topic | Municipal solid waste Recycled paper Bioethanol fermentation waste Biorefinery Lignocellulosic biomass |
url | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_10_3_5744_Ko_Combining_Cellulosic_Ethanol_Fermentation |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chunhanko combiningcellulosicethanolfermentationwasteandmunicipalsolidwastederivedfiberwithakraftblackliquorderivedbinderforrecycledpapermaking AT shaoyuanleu combiningcellulosicethanolfermentationwasteandmunicipalsolidwastederivedfiberwithakraftblackliquorderivedbinderforrecycledpapermaking AT chiachichang combiningcellulosicethanolfermentationwasteandmunicipalsolidwastederivedfiberwithakraftblackliquorderivedbinderforrecycledpapermaking AT chingyuanchang combiningcellulosicethanolfermentationwasteandmunicipalsolidwastederivedfiberwithakraftblackliquorderivedbinderforrecycledpapermaking AT yichungwang combiningcellulosicethanolfermentationwasteandmunicipalsolidwastederivedfiberwithakraftblackliquorderivedbinderforrecycledpapermaking AT yanangwang combiningcellulosicethanolfermentationwasteandmunicipalsolidwastederivedfiberwithakraftblackliquorderivedbinderforrecycledpapermaking |