The Hidden God, Second-Person Knowledge, and the Incarnation

The paper considers premises of the hiddenness argument with an emphasis on its usage of the concept of a personal God. The paper’s assumption is that a recent literature on second-person experiences could be useful for theists in their efforts to defend their position against Schellenberg’s argumen...

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Main Author: Marek Dobrzeniecki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/8/559
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author Marek Dobrzeniecki
author_facet Marek Dobrzeniecki
author_sort Marek Dobrzeniecki
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description The paper considers premises of the hiddenness argument with an emphasis on its usage of the concept of a personal God. The paper’s assumption is that a recent literature on second-person experiences could be useful for theists in their efforts to defend their position against Schellenberg’s argument. Stump’s analyses of a second-person knowledge indicate that what is required in order to establish an interpersonal relationship is a personal presence of the persons in question, and therefore they falsify the thesis that a minimalist requirement for a relationship between a man and God has to be belief in his existence. Recent works by developmental psychologists not only verify a hypothesis that a second-person knowledge is not reducible to knowledge-that, but also suggest that one needs a shared form of life in order to establish an interpersonal relationship. These two insights allow the author to formulate his own response to the hiddenness argument: only when God’s presence is non-explicit—for example, when God is hidden in a human nature—can a finite person enter into a personal relationship with him. It is the fulfilment of the requirement of being personally present that is the justifying reason for God to permit non-resistant non-belief.
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spelling doaj.art-c3be38fa4dc841a08a26ed9e8898574a2023-11-22T09:29:06ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442021-07-0112855910.3390/rel12080559The Hidden God, Second-Person Knowledge, and the IncarnationMarek Dobrzeniecki0Collegium Joanneum, The Catholic Academy in Warsaw, 01-815 Warszawa, PolandThe paper considers premises of the hiddenness argument with an emphasis on its usage of the concept of a personal God. The paper’s assumption is that a recent literature on second-person experiences could be useful for theists in their efforts to defend their position against Schellenberg’s argument. Stump’s analyses of a second-person knowledge indicate that what is required in order to establish an interpersonal relationship is a personal presence of the persons in question, and therefore they falsify the thesis that a minimalist requirement for a relationship between a man and God has to be belief in his existence. Recent works by developmental psychologists not only verify a hypothesis that a second-person knowledge is not reducible to knowledge-that, but also suggest that one needs a shared form of life in order to establish an interpersonal relationship. These two insights allow the author to formulate his own response to the hiddenness argument: only when God’s presence is non-explicit—for example, when God is hidden in a human nature—can a finite person enter into a personal relationship with him. It is the fulfilment of the requirement of being personally present that is the justifying reason for God to permit non-resistant non-belief.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/8/559the hiddenness argumentsecond-person knowledgethe incarnationinterpersonal relationship
spellingShingle Marek Dobrzeniecki
The Hidden God, Second-Person Knowledge, and the Incarnation
Religions
the hiddenness argument
second-person knowledge
the incarnation
interpersonal relationship
title The Hidden God, Second-Person Knowledge, and the Incarnation
title_full The Hidden God, Second-Person Knowledge, and the Incarnation
title_fullStr The Hidden God, Second-Person Knowledge, and the Incarnation
title_full_unstemmed The Hidden God, Second-Person Knowledge, and the Incarnation
title_short The Hidden God, Second-Person Knowledge, and the Incarnation
title_sort hidden god second person knowledge and the incarnation
topic the hiddenness argument
second-person knowledge
the incarnation
interpersonal relationship
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/8/559
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