Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films
Thin film technology has helped offer an understanding of the crystalline structure of substances, further to the characteristics of electronic transitions and how they are used effectively in different applications. This research focused on the effect of the process of annealing on the st...
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Format: | Article |
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University of Kufa
2023-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Kufa-Physics |
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Online Access: | https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/jkp/article/view/12262 |
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author | Inass Abdulah Zgair Abdulazeez O. Mousa Al-Ogaili Khalid Haneen Abass |
author_facet | Inass Abdulah Zgair Abdulazeez O. Mousa Al-Ogaili Khalid Haneen Abass |
author_sort | Inass Abdulah Zgair |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Thin film technology has helped offer an understanding of the crystalline structure of substances, further to the characteristics of electronic transitions and how they are used effectively in different applications. This research focused on the effect of the process of annealing on the structural and optical characteristics of tin sulfide (SnS) thin films. The technique of thermal evaporation was used to synthesize the film samples under a vacuum of about 10–7 mbar. The coated SnS thin films were annealed at 200 °C and the structural and optical characteristics parameters, such as absorbance and transmittance, as well as optical bandgap and band-tail energies in the range )300–1150( nm, were discussed. Under the influence of the annealing process, the average crystal size changed from 14 nm to 11 nm. The energy gap value increased from 1.53 eV to 1.85 eV, while Urbach energy was seen to reduce from 0.913 eV for fabricated samples to be 0.824 eV after the annealing process.
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id | doaj.art-c3c17e4e732e4e99840179f245316a43 |
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issn | 2077-5830 2312-6671 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T23:26:22Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | University of Kufa |
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series | Journal of Kufa-Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-c3c17e4e732e4e99840179f245316a432024-03-16T01:08:48ZengUniversity of KufaJournal of Kufa-Physics2077-58302312-66712023-12-01150210.31257/2018/JKP/2023/v15.i02.12262Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films Inass Abdulah Zgair0Abdulazeez O. Mousa Al-Ogaili1Khalid Haneen Abass2university of Babylon /science collegeUniversity of Babylonuniversity of Babylon Thin film technology has helped offer an understanding of the crystalline structure of substances, further to the characteristics of electronic transitions and how they are used effectively in different applications. This research focused on the effect of the process of annealing on the structural and optical characteristics of tin sulfide (SnS) thin films. The technique of thermal evaporation was used to synthesize the film samples under a vacuum of about 10–7 mbar. The coated SnS thin films were annealed at 200 °C and the structural and optical characteristics parameters, such as absorbance and transmittance, as well as optical bandgap and band-tail energies in the range )300–1150( nm, were discussed. Under the influence of the annealing process, the average crystal size changed from 14 nm to 11 nm. The energy gap value increased from 1.53 eV to 1.85 eV, while Urbach energy was seen to reduce from 0.913 eV for fabricated samples to be 0.824 eV after the annealing process. https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/jkp/article/view/12262Tin Sulfide, Thermal Evaporation, Annealing |
spellingShingle | Inass Abdulah Zgair Abdulazeez O. Mousa Al-Ogaili Khalid Haneen Abass Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films Journal of Kufa-Physics Tin Sulfide, Thermal Evaporation, Annealing |
title | Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films |
title_full | Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films |
title_fullStr | Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films |
title_short | Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films |
title_sort | influence annealing process on structural and optical properties of sns thin films |
topic | Tin Sulfide, Thermal Evaporation, Annealing |
url | https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/jkp/article/view/12262 |
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