Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films

  Thin film technology has helped offer an understanding of the crystalline structure of substances, further to the characteristics of electronic transitions and how they are used effectively in different applications.  This research focused on the effect of the process of annealing on the st...

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Main Authors: Inass Abdulah Zgair, Abdulazeez O. Mousa Al-Ogaili, Khalid Haneen Abass
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kufa 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Kufa-Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/jkp/article/view/12262
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author Inass Abdulah Zgair
Abdulazeez O. Mousa Al-Ogaili
Khalid Haneen Abass
author_facet Inass Abdulah Zgair
Abdulazeez O. Mousa Al-Ogaili
Khalid Haneen Abass
author_sort Inass Abdulah Zgair
collection DOAJ
description   Thin film technology has helped offer an understanding of the crystalline structure of substances, further to the characteristics of electronic transitions and how they are used effectively in different applications.  This research focused on the effect of the process of annealing on the structural and optical characteristics of tin sulfide (SnS) thin films. The technique of thermal evaporation was used to synthesize the film samples under a vacuum of about 10–7 mbar. The coated SnS thin films were annealed at 200 °C and the structural and optical characteristics parameters, such as absorbance and transmittance, as well as optical bandgap and band-tail energies in the range )300–1150( nm, were discussed. Under the influence of the annealing process, the average crystal size changed from 14 nm to 11 nm. The energy gap value increased from 1.53 eV to 1.85 eV, while Urbach energy was seen to reduce from 0.913 eV for fabricated samples to be 0.824 eV after the annealing process.  
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spelling doaj.art-c3c17e4e732e4e99840179f245316a432024-03-16T01:08:48ZengUniversity of KufaJournal of Kufa-Physics2077-58302312-66712023-12-01150210.31257/2018/JKP/2023/v15.i02.12262Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films Inass Abdulah Zgair0Abdulazeez O. Mousa Al-Ogaili1Khalid Haneen Abass2university of Babylon /science collegeUniversity of Babylonuniversity of Babylon   Thin film technology has helped offer an understanding of the crystalline structure of substances, further to the characteristics of electronic transitions and how they are used effectively in different applications.  This research focused on the effect of the process of annealing on the structural and optical characteristics of tin sulfide (SnS) thin films. The technique of thermal evaporation was used to synthesize the film samples under a vacuum of about 10–7 mbar. The coated SnS thin films were annealed at 200 °C and the structural and optical characteristics parameters, such as absorbance and transmittance, as well as optical bandgap and band-tail energies in the range )300–1150( nm, were discussed. Under the influence of the annealing process, the average crystal size changed from 14 nm to 11 nm. The energy gap value increased from 1.53 eV to 1.85 eV, while Urbach energy was seen to reduce from 0.913 eV for fabricated samples to be 0.824 eV after the annealing process.   https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/jkp/article/view/12262Tin Sulfide, Thermal Evaporation, Annealing
spellingShingle Inass Abdulah Zgair
Abdulazeez O. Mousa Al-Ogaili
Khalid Haneen Abass
Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films
Journal of Kufa-Physics
Tin Sulfide, Thermal Evaporation, Annealing
title Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films
title_full Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films
title_fullStr Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films
title_full_unstemmed Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films
title_short Influence Annealing Process on Structural and Optical Properties of SnS Thin Films
title_sort influence annealing process on structural and optical properties of sns thin films
topic Tin Sulfide, Thermal Evaporation, Annealing
url https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/jkp/article/view/12262
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