Multi Attribute Investment Planning of a Grid-Connected Diesel/Wind/PV/Battery Hybrid Energy System

Recently, along with the depletion of fossil fuels and growing electrical requirements, more attention has been paid on utilizing Renewable Energy Sources (RESs). The Chichest tourism complex is located 20 km far from Orumieh, Iran which has been supplied through the main distribution grid connectio...

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Main Authors: Sajjad Golshannavaz, Daryoosh Nazarpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Materials and Energy Research Center (MERC) 2014-12-01
Series:Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jree.ir/article_70055_4ae4d99123151b53873f055ca547ee2e.pdf
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author Sajjad Golshannavaz
Daryoosh Nazarpour
author_facet Sajjad Golshannavaz
Daryoosh Nazarpour
author_sort Sajjad Golshannavaz
collection DOAJ
description Recently, along with the depletion of fossil fuels and growing electrical requirements, more attention has been paid on utilizing Renewable Energy Sources (RESs). The Chichest tourism complex is located 20 km far from Orumieh, Iran which has been supplied through the main distribution grid connection. But, recently the trend is to expand the share of RESs in supplying microgrids demand. Hence, this study reports the optimum investment planning for electrical expansion of grid-connected Chichest tourism complex including diesel/wind/PV/battery technologies. For the optimal planning of microgrid, an efficient simply-computational two-stage procedure is proposed. In the first stage, all of the feasible system configurations are determined using NREL’s HOMER software which is a well-known and well-established optimal modeling environment. Subsequently, in the second stage based on Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and simple additive weighting (SAW) method, the best configurations for hybrid system are determined through the Expert Choice software considering economical and environmental criteria. With the aim of providing a comprehensive decision-making capability, a sensitivity analysis is performed considering relative importance of criteria. Simulation results demonstrate that for Chichest coast, the best configuration is grid/diesel/wind hybrid system as it shows a uniform behavior for different cases.
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spelling doaj.art-c3c974f198aa4202b198a69ee16bd9ab2023-07-01T09:11:30ZengMaterials and Energy Research Center (MERC)Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment2423-55472423-74692014-12-0111435210.30501/jree.2014.7005570055Multi Attribute Investment Planning of a Grid-Connected Diesel/Wind/PV/Battery Hybrid Energy SystemSajjad Golshannavaz0Daryoosh Nazarpour1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, IranDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, IranRecently, along with the depletion of fossil fuels and growing electrical requirements, more attention has been paid on utilizing Renewable Energy Sources (RESs). The Chichest tourism complex is located 20 km far from Orumieh, Iran which has been supplied through the main distribution grid connection. But, recently the trend is to expand the share of RESs in supplying microgrids demand. Hence, this study reports the optimum investment planning for electrical expansion of grid-connected Chichest tourism complex including diesel/wind/PV/battery technologies. For the optimal planning of microgrid, an efficient simply-computational two-stage procedure is proposed. In the first stage, all of the feasible system configurations are determined using NREL’s HOMER software which is a well-known and well-established optimal modeling environment. Subsequently, in the second stage based on Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and simple additive weighting (SAW) method, the best configurations for hybrid system are determined through the Expert Choice software considering economical and environmental criteria. With the aim of providing a comprehensive decision-making capability, a sensitivity analysis is performed considering relative importance of criteria. Simulation results demonstrate that for Chichest coast, the best configuration is grid/diesel/wind hybrid system as it shows a uniform behavior for different cases.https://www.jree.ir/article_70055_4ae4d99123151b53873f055ca547ee2e.pdfmicrogridshybrid energy systemssustainable electricity planninganalytical hierarchyprocesssensitivity analysis
spellingShingle Sajjad Golshannavaz
Daryoosh Nazarpour
Multi Attribute Investment Planning of a Grid-Connected Diesel/Wind/PV/Battery Hybrid Energy System
Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment
microgrids
hybrid energy systems
sustainable electricity planning
analytical hierarchy
process
sensitivity analysis
title Multi Attribute Investment Planning of a Grid-Connected Diesel/Wind/PV/Battery Hybrid Energy System
title_full Multi Attribute Investment Planning of a Grid-Connected Diesel/Wind/PV/Battery Hybrid Energy System
title_fullStr Multi Attribute Investment Planning of a Grid-Connected Diesel/Wind/PV/Battery Hybrid Energy System
title_full_unstemmed Multi Attribute Investment Planning of a Grid-Connected Diesel/Wind/PV/Battery Hybrid Energy System
title_short Multi Attribute Investment Planning of a Grid-Connected Diesel/Wind/PV/Battery Hybrid Energy System
title_sort multi attribute investment planning of a grid connected diesel wind pv battery hybrid energy system
topic microgrids
hybrid energy systems
sustainable electricity planning
analytical hierarchy
process
sensitivity analysis
url https://www.jree.ir/article_70055_4ae4d99123151b53873f055ca547ee2e.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sajjadgolshannavaz multiattributeinvestmentplanningofagridconnecteddieselwindpvbatteryhybridenergysystem
AT daryooshnazarpour multiattributeinvestmentplanningofagridconnecteddieselwindpvbatteryhybridenergysystem