Expert Perspectives on Outbreak Investigation Training: A Quality Improvement Exercise

Aims: This study aimed to achieve a better understanding of factors contributing to effective training in outbreak investigation, including characteristics of effective trainees, supervisors, and training activities. Methods: We designed a semi-structured interview aimed at exploring factors in Tynj...

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Main Authors: Owen Forbes, Stephanie Davis, Amalie Dyda, Alexander Rosewell, Stephanie Williams, Cameron Moffatt, Kerri Viney
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of New South Wales 2020-07-01
Series:Global Biosecurity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jglobalbiosecurity.com/articles/53
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author Owen Forbes
Stephanie Davis
Amalie Dyda
Alexander Rosewell
Stephanie Williams
Cameron Moffatt
Kerri Viney
author_facet Owen Forbes
Stephanie Davis
Amalie Dyda
Alexander Rosewell
Stephanie Williams
Cameron Moffatt
Kerri Viney
author_sort Owen Forbes
collection DOAJ
description Aims: This study aimed to achieve a better understanding of factors contributing to effective training in outbreak investigation, including characteristics of effective trainees, supervisors, and training activities. Methods: We designed a semi-structured interview aimed at exploring factors in Tynjala’s 3P model related to Presage (which we defined as qualities of a good FETP trainee), Process (activities that support trainees in attaining competence as outbreak investigators, including effective supervision) and Product (qualities of a good outbreak investigation and investigator). These topics were explored principally within the context of the Australian MAE Program. Deductive content analysis was conducted on interview transcripts to construct qualitative themes relating to these topics based on interview data. Results: The principal themes identified as the key components in training a competent outbreak investigator related to: personal qualities and interpersonal skills, alongside prior qualifications; elements of effective supervision including technical and soft skills, flexibility, and personal compatibility with the trainee; and activities to best support trainee development including classroom teaching in preparation for practical experience, and the ideal approach and quantity of practical exercises. Conclusions: This study identified that effective outbreak investigators possess a broad range of skills and knowledge. These span from proficiency at epidemiological tasks to interpersonal communication, underpinned by personal attributes such as perseverance and curiosity. Similarly, supervisors should ideally demonstrate passion for teaching and investment in the holistic performance and wellbeing of trainees, providing flexibility to adapt to the needs and learning styles of each trainee. Training activities should support trainees to learn theoretical content that complements practical experience, and develop mastery and confidence by having incrementally increased responsibility and independence across successive practical scenarios. These findings will be important considerations when reviewing procedures and curriculum materials for Field Epidemiology Training Programs.
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spelling doaj.art-c3cdb0ac325e46c2989dddc309e8d4b22022-12-22T03:04:49ZengUniversity of New South WalesGlobal Biosecurity2652-00362020-07-011410.31646/gbio.5361Expert Perspectives on Outbreak Investigation Training: A Quality Improvement ExerciseOwen Forbes0Stephanie Davis1Amalie Dyda2Alexander Rosewell3Stephanie Williams4Cameron Moffatt5Kerri Viney6The Australian National UniversityThe Australian National UniversityMacquarie UniversityUniversity of New South WalesThe Australian National UniversityThe Australian National UniversityThe Australian National UniversityAims: This study aimed to achieve a better understanding of factors contributing to effective training in outbreak investigation, including characteristics of effective trainees, supervisors, and training activities. Methods: We designed a semi-structured interview aimed at exploring factors in Tynjala’s 3P model related to Presage (which we defined as qualities of a good FETP trainee), Process (activities that support trainees in attaining competence as outbreak investigators, including effective supervision) and Product (qualities of a good outbreak investigation and investigator). These topics were explored principally within the context of the Australian MAE Program. Deductive content analysis was conducted on interview transcripts to construct qualitative themes relating to these topics based on interview data. Results: The principal themes identified as the key components in training a competent outbreak investigator related to: personal qualities and interpersonal skills, alongside prior qualifications; elements of effective supervision including technical and soft skills, flexibility, and personal compatibility with the trainee; and activities to best support trainee development including classroom teaching in preparation for practical experience, and the ideal approach and quantity of practical exercises. Conclusions: This study identified that effective outbreak investigators possess a broad range of skills and knowledge. These span from proficiency at epidemiological tasks to interpersonal communication, underpinned by personal attributes such as perseverance and curiosity. Similarly, supervisors should ideally demonstrate passion for teaching and investment in the holistic performance and wellbeing of trainees, providing flexibility to adapt to the needs and learning styles of each trainee. Training activities should support trainees to learn theoretical content that complements practical experience, and develop mastery and confidence by having incrementally increased responsibility and independence across successive practical scenarios. These findings will be important considerations when reviewing procedures and curriculum materials for Field Epidemiology Training Programs.https://jglobalbiosecurity.com/articles/53outbreak investigation training, field epidemiology training, workplace learning, supervision, training, field epidemiology, outbreak investigation
spellingShingle Owen Forbes
Stephanie Davis
Amalie Dyda
Alexander Rosewell
Stephanie Williams
Cameron Moffatt
Kerri Viney
Expert Perspectives on Outbreak Investigation Training: A Quality Improvement Exercise
Global Biosecurity
outbreak investigation training, field epidemiology training, workplace learning, supervision, training, field epidemiology, outbreak investigation
title Expert Perspectives on Outbreak Investigation Training: A Quality Improvement Exercise
title_full Expert Perspectives on Outbreak Investigation Training: A Quality Improvement Exercise
title_fullStr Expert Perspectives on Outbreak Investigation Training: A Quality Improvement Exercise
title_full_unstemmed Expert Perspectives on Outbreak Investigation Training: A Quality Improvement Exercise
title_short Expert Perspectives on Outbreak Investigation Training: A Quality Improvement Exercise
title_sort expert perspectives on outbreak investigation training a quality improvement exercise
topic outbreak investigation training, field epidemiology training, workplace learning, supervision, training, field epidemiology, outbreak investigation
url https://jglobalbiosecurity.com/articles/53
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