Electrocatalytic water oxidation with manganese phosphates

Abstract As inspired by the Mn4CaO5 oxygen evolution center in nature, Mn-based electrocatalysts have received overwhelming attention for water oxidation. However, the understanding of the detailed reaction mechanism has been a long-standing problem. Herein, homologous KMnPO4 and KMnPO4•H2O with 4-c...

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Main Authors: Shujiao Yang, Kaihang Yue, Xiaohan Liu, Sisi Li, Haoquan Zheng, Ya Yan, Rui Cao, Wei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45705-1
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author Shujiao Yang
Kaihang Yue
Xiaohan Liu
Sisi Li
Haoquan Zheng
Ya Yan
Rui Cao
Wei Zhang
author_facet Shujiao Yang
Kaihang Yue
Xiaohan Liu
Sisi Li
Haoquan Zheng
Ya Yan
Rui Cao
Wei Zhang
author_sort Shujiao Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract As inspired by the Mn4CaO5 oxygen evolution center in nature, Mn-based electrocatalysts have received overwhelming attention for water oxidation. However, the understanding of the detailed reaction mechanism has been a long-standing problem. Herein, homologous KMnPO4 and KMnPO4•H2O with 4-coordinated and 6-coordinated Mn centers, respectively, are prepared. The two catalysts constitute an ideal platform to study the structure-performance correlation. The presence of Mn(III), Mn(IV), and Mn(V) intermediate species are identified during water oxidation. The Mn(V)=O species is demonstrated to be the substance for O−O bond formation. In KMnPO4•H2O, the Mn coordination structure did not change significantly during water oxidation. In KMnPO4, the Mn coordination structure changed from 4-coordinated [MnO4] to 5-coordinated [MnO5] motif, which displays a triangular biconical configuration. The structure flexibility of [MnO5] is thermodynamically favored in retaining Mn(III)−OH and generating Mn(V)=O. The Mn(V)=O species is at equilibrium with Mn(IV)=O, the concentration of which determines the intrinsic activity of water oxidation. This study provides a clear picture of water oxidation mechanism on Mn-based systems.
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spelling doaj.art-c3cddb43f0b347b18f784aa3647210d32024-03-05T19:37:56ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-02-0115111310.1038/s41467-024-45705-1Electrocatalytic water oxidation with manganese phosphatesShujiao Yang0Kaihang Yue1Xiaohan Liu2Sisi Li3Haoquan Zheng4Ya Yan5Rui Cao6Wei Zhang7Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal UniversityShanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (SICCAS)Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal UniversityKey Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal UniversityKey Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal UniversityShanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (SICCAS)Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal UniversityKey Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal UniversityAbstract As inspired by the Mn4CaO5 oxygen evolution center in nature, Mn-based electrocatalysts have received overwhelming attention for water oxidation. However, the understanding of the detailed reaction mechanism has been a long-standing problem. Herein, homologous KMnPO4 and KMnPO4•H2O with 4-coordinated and 6-coordinated Mn centers, respectively, are prepared. The two catalysts constitute an ideal platform to study the structure-performance correlation. The presence of Mn(III), Mn(IV), and Mn(V) intermediate species are identified during water oxidation. The Mn(V)=O species is demonstrated to be the substance for O−O bond formation. In KMnPO4•H2O, the Mn coordination structure did not change significantly during water oxidation. In KMnPO4, the Mn coordination structure changed from 4-coordinated [MnO4] to 5-coordinated [MnO5] motif, which displays a triangular biconical configuration. The structure flexibility of [MnO5] is thermodynamically favored in retaining Mn(III)−OH and generating Mn(V)=O. The Mn(V)=O species is at equilibrium with Mn(IV)=O, the concentration of which determines the intrinsic activity of water oxidation. This study provides a clear picture of water oxidation mechanism on Mn-based systems.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45705-1
spellingShingle Shujiao Yang
Kaihang Yue
Xiaohan Liu
Sisi Li
Haoquan Zheng
Ya Yan
Rui Cao
Wei Zhang
Electrocatalytic water oxidation with manganese phosphates
Nature Communications
title Electrocatalytic water oxidation with manganese phosphates
title_full Electrocatalytic water oxidation with manganese phosphates
title_fullStr Electrocatalytic water oxidation with manganese phosphates
title_full_unstemmed Electrocatalytic water oxidation with manganese phosphates
title_short Electrocatalytic water oxidation with manganese phosphates
title_sort electrocatalytic water oxidation with manganese phosphates
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45705-1
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