Distribution and Identification of Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus Infecting Chili Pepper in Bali Island

Yellow leaf curl disease in chili pepper has been reported in Bali Island since the early 2012. Research was conducted to identify the virus causing this disease and disease distribution in Bali. Field survey was carried out to observe disease intensity and to collect field samples from several chi...

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Main Authors: Dewa Gede Wiryangga Selangga, Suryo Wiyono, Anas Dinurrohman Susila, Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia 2022-03-01
Series:Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/37226
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author Dewa Gede Wiryangga Selangga
Suryo Wiyono
Anas Dinurrohman Susila
Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat
author_facet Dewa Gede Wiryangga Selangga
Suryo Wiyono
Anas Dinurrohman Susila
Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat
author_sort Dewa Gede Wiryangga Selangga
collection DOAJ
description Yellow leaf curl disease in chili pepper has been reported in Bali Island since the early 2012. Research was conducted to identify the virus causing this disease and disease distribution in Bali. Field survey was carried out to observe disease intensity and to collect field samples from several chili pepper growing areas in Bali (Karangasem, Bangli, Tabanan, and Gianyar). Begomovirus identification from field samples was then conducted by polymerase chain reaction method using universal primers SPG1/SPG2, followed by an analysis of the amplified target DNA sequences. The incidence of pepper yellow leaf curl disease reached 100% at all sites and disease severity reached 18%−87%. Begomovirus specific DNA fragment measuring 912 bp was successfully amplified from 12 field samples. Sequence analysis of DNA fragments showed the highest homology with Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus (PYLCIV). Further phylogenetic analysis confirmed the relationship between PYLCIV isolates from Bali and various PYLCIV isolates from Indonesia.
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spelling doaj.art-c3cf7c1c0783404cbecc0f29a6199df32023-01-04T02:42:53ZindPerhimpunan Fitopatologi IndonesiaJurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia0215-79502339-24792022-03-0117610.14692/jfi.17.6.217-224Distribution and Identification of Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus Infecting Chili Pepper in Bali IslandDewa Gede Wiryangga Selangga0Suryo Wiyono1Anas Dinurrohman Susila2Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat3Warmadewa UniversityDepartment of Plant Protection, IPB UniversityDepartment of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB)Department of Plant Protection, IPB University Yellow leaf curl disease in chili pepper has been reported in Bali Island since the early 2012. Research was conducted to identify the virus causing this disease and disease distribution in Bali. Field survey was carried out to observe disease intensity and to collect field samples from several chili pepper growing areas in Bali (Karangasem, Bangli, Tabanan, and Gianyar). Begomovirus identification from field samples was then conducted by polymerase chain reaction method using universal primers SPG1/SPG2, followed by an analysis of the amplified target DNA sequences. The incidence of pepper yellow leaf curl disease reached 100% at all sites and disease severity reached 18%−87%. Begomovirus specific DNA fragment measuring 912 bp was successfully amplified from 12 field samples. Sequence analysis of DNA fragments showed the highest homology with Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus (PYLCIV). Further phylogenetic analysis confirmed the relationship between PYLCIV isolates from Bali and various PYLCIV isolates from Indonesia. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/37226disease incidencephylogenetic analysispolymerase chain reactionsequence analysisuniversal primer
spellingShingle Dewa Gede Wiryangga Selangga
Suryo Wiyono
Anas Dinurrohman Susila
Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat
Distribution and Identification of Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus Infecting Chili Pepper in Bali Island
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
disease incidence
phylogenetic analysis
polymerase chain reaction
sequence analysis
universal primer
title Distribution and Identification of Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus Infecting Chili Pepper in Bali Island
title_full Distribution and Identification of Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus Infecting Chili Pepper in Bali Island
title_fullStr Distribution and Identification of Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus Infecting Chili Pepper in Bali Island
title_full_unstemmed Distribution and Identification of Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus Infecting Chili Pepper in Bali Island
title_short Distribution and Identification of Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus Infecting Chili Pepper in Bali Island
title_sort distribution and identification of pepper yellow leaf curl indonesia virus infecting chili pepper in bali island
topic disease incidence
phylogenetic analysis
polymerase chain reaction
sequence analysis
universal primer
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/37226
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