Effects of etching and adhesive applications on the bond strength between composite resin and glass-ionomer cements

OBJECTIVE: This study determined the effects of various surface treatment modalities on the bond strength of composite resins to glass-ionomer cements. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Conventional (KetacTM Molar Quick ApplicapTM) or resin-modified (PhotacTM Fil Quick AplicapTM) glass-ionomer cements were prep...

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Main Authors: Tijen Pamir, Bilge Hakan Şen, Özgür Evcin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of São Paulo 2012-12-01
Series:Journal of Applied Oral Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572012000600008
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author Tijen Pamir
Bilge Hakan Şen
Özgür Evcin
author_facet Tijen Pamir
Bilge Hakan Şen
Özgür Evcin
author_sort Tijen Pamir
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: This study determined the effects of various surface treatment modalities on the bond strength of composite resins to glass-ionomer cements. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Conventional (KetacTM Molar Quick ApplicapTM) or resin-modified (PhotacTM Fil Quick AplicapTM) glass-ionomer cements were prepared. Two-step etch-rinse & bond adhesive (AdperTM Single Bond 2) or single-step self-etching adhesive (AdperTM PromptTM L-PopTM) was applied to the set cements. In the etch-rinse & bond group, the sample surfaces were pre-treated as follows: (1) no etching, (2) 15 s of etching with 35% phosphoric acid, (3) 30 s of etching, and (4) 60 s of etching. Following the placement of the composite resin (FiltekTM Z250), the bond strength was measured in a universal testing machine and the data obtained were analyzed with the two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by the Tukey's HSD post hoc analysis (p=0.05). Then, the fractured surfaces were examined by scanning electron microscopy. RESULTS: The bond strength of the composite resin to the conventional glass-ionomer cement was significantly lower than that to the resin-modified glass-ionomer cement (p<0.001). No significant differences were determined between the self-etching and etch-rinse & bond adhesives at any etching time (p>0.05). However, a greater bond strength was obtained with 30 s of phosphoric acid application. CONCLUSIONS: The resin-modified glass-ionomer cement improved the bond strength of the composite resin to the glass-ionomer cement. Both etch-rinse & bond and self-etching adhesives may be used effectively in the lamination of glass-ionomer cements. However, an etching time of at least 30 s appears to be optimal.
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spelling doaj.art-c3d195cefe6b4ad3a4f50ae033c12b2d2022-12-21T17:33:09ZengUniversity of São PauloJournal of Applied Oral Science1678-77571678-77652012-12-01206636642Effects of etching and adhesive applications on the bond strength between composite resin and glass-ionomer cementsTijen PamirBilge Hakan &amp;#350;enÖzgür EvcinOBJECTIVE: This study determined the effects of various surface treatment modalities on the bond strength of composite resins to glass-ionomer cements. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Conventional (KetacTM Molar Quick ApplicapTM) or resin-modified (PhotacTM Fil Quick AplicapTM) glass-ionomer cements were prepared. Two-step etch-rinse & bond adhesive (AdperTM Single Bond 2) or single-step self-etching adhesive (AdperTM PromptTM L-PopTM) was applied to the set cements. In the etch-rinse & bond group, the sample surfaces were pre-treated as follows: (1) no etching, (2) 15 s of etching with 35% phosphoric acid, (3) 30 s of etching, and (4) 60 s of etching. Following the placement of the composite resin (FiltekTM Z250), the bond strength was measured in a universal testing machine and the data obtained were analyzed with the two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by the Tukey's HSD post hoc analysis (p=0.05). Then, the fractured surfaces were examined by scanning electron microscopy. RESULTS: The bond strength of the composite resin to the conventional glass-ionomer cement was significantly lower than that to the resin-modified glass-ionomer cement (p<0.001). No significant differences were determined between the self-etching and etch-rinse & bond adhesives at any etching time (p>0.05). However, a greater bond strength was obtained with 30 s of phosphoric acid application. CONCLUSIONS: The resin-modified glass-ionomer cement improved the bond strength of the composite resin to the glass-ionomer cement. Both etch-rinse & bond and self-etching adhesives may be used effectively in the lamination of glass-ionomer cements. However, an etching time of at least 30 s appears to be optimal.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572012000600008Glass-ionomer cementsComposite resinsAcid etchingDental adhesives
spellingShingle Tijen Pamir
Bilge Hakan &amp;#350;en
Özgür Evcin
Effects of etching and adhesive applications on the bond strength between composite resin and glass-ionomer cements
Journal of Applied Oral Science
Glass-ionomer cements
Composite resins
Acid etching
Dental adhesives
title Effects of etching and adhesive applications on the bond strength between composite resin and glass-ionomer cements
title_full Effects of etching and adhesive applications on the bond strength between composite resin and glass-ionomer cements
title_fullStr Effects of etching and adhesive applications on the bond strength between composite resin and glass-ionomer cements
title_full_unstemmed Effects of etching and adhesive applications on the bond strength between composite resin and glass-ionomer cements
title_short Effects of etching and adhesive applications on the bond strength between composite resin and glass-ionomer cements
title_sort effects of etching and adhesive applications on the bond strength between composite resin and glass ionomer cements
topic Glass-ionomer cements
Composite resins
Acid etching
Dental adhesives
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572012000600008
work_keys_str_mv AT tijenpamir effectsofetchingandadhesiveapplicationsonthebondstrengthbetweencompositeresinandglassionomercements
AT bilgehakanamp350en effectsofetchingandadhesiveapplicationsonthebondstrengthbetweencompositeresinandglassionomercements
AT ozgurevcin effectsofetchingandadhesiveapplicationsonthebondstrengthbetweencompositeresinandglassionomercements