Applying Problem-Based Learning in Thermodynamics to Enhance Comprehension of Physics Concepts and Argumentation Skills

To effectively teach the complex concept of thermodynamics, appropriate and innovative teaching methods are needed to ensure a correct and in-depth understanding. This study aims to evaluate the application of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in teaching thermodynamics to enhance students'...

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Main Authors: Lasmita Sari, Rizal Adimayuda, Surya Gumilar, Arip Nurahman, Hazrati Ashel
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung 2023-06-01
Series:Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/tadris/article/view/14607
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author Lasmita Sari
Rizal Adimayuda
Surya Gumilar
Arip Nurahman
Hazrati Ashel
author_facet Lasmita Sari
Rizal Adimayuda
Surya Gumilar
Arip Nurahman
Hazrati Ashel
author_sort Lasmita Sari
collection DOAJ
description To effectively teach the complex concept of thermodynamics, appropriate and innovative teaching methods are needed to ensure a correct and in-depth understanding. This study aims to evaluate the application of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in teaching thermodynamics to enhance students' comprehension of concepts and argumentation skills. The research utilized a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group. Of the 50 participants, two distinct groups were formed through purposive sampling. A total of 27 participants underwent PBL instruction, while the remaining 23 participants received conventional learning instructions. The results revealed that students who were taught thermodynamics using the PBL model exhibited significant improvement in both conceptual understanding and argumentation skills compared to the control group. These participants displayed high engagement in tackling thermodynamic problems. PBL taught them how to argue comprehensively, emphasizing the cultivation of 'how to think' rather than just 'what to think' in addressing thermodynamic challenges. Based on these findings, this study recommends that physics educators consider incorporating PBL as a teaching strategy to bolster students' conceptual understanding and argumentation skills in thermodynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-c3d3eaca1d184137ab33b16bd4fa97ba2023-08-23T03:28:31ZindUniversitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan LampungTadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah2301-75622579-79642023-06-018120922010.24042/tadris.v8i1.146075630Applying Problem-Based Learning in Thermodynamics to Enhance Comprehension of Physics Concepts and Argumentation SkillsLasmita Sari0Rizal Adimayuda1Surya Gumilar2Arip Nurahman3Hazrati Ashel4Institut Pendidikan Indonesia GarutInstitut Pendidikan Indonesia GarutInstitut Pendidikan Indonesia GarutInstitut Pendidikan Indonesia GarutUniversitas Pendidikan IndonesiaTo effectively teach the complex concept of thermodynamics, appropriate and innovative teaching methods are needed to ensure a correct and in-depth understanding. This study aims to evaluate the application of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in teaching thermodynamics to enhance students' comprehension of concepts and argumentation skills. The research utilized a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group. Of the 50 participants, two distinct groups were formed through purposive sampling. A total of 27 participants underwent PBL instruction, while the remaining 23 participants received conventional learning instructions. The results revealed that students who were taught thermodynamics using the PBL model exhibited significant improvement in both conceptual understanding and argumentation skills compared to the control group. These participants displayed high engagement in tackling thermodynamic problems. PBL taught them how to argue comprehensively, emphasizing the cultivation of 'how to think' rather than just 'what to think' in addressing thermodynamic challenges. Based on these findings, this study recommends that physics educators consider incorporating PBL as a teaching strategy to bolster students' conceptual understanding and argumentation skills in thermodynamics.http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/tadris/article/view/14607argumentation skillsconceptual understandingproblem-based learning
spellingShingle Lasmita Sari
Rizal Adimayuda
Surya Gumilar
Arip Nurahman
Hazrati Ashel
Applying Problem-Based Learning in Thermodynamics to Enhance Comprehension of Physics Concepts and Argumentation Skills
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
argumentation skills
conceptual understanding
problem-based learning
title Applying Problem-Based Learning in Thermodynamics to Enhance Comprehension of Physics Concepts and Argumentation Skills
title_full Applying Problem-Based Learning in Thermodynamics to Enhance Comprehension of Physics Concepts and Argumentation Skills
title_fullStr Applying Problem-Based Learning in Thermodynamics to Enhance Comprehension of Physics Concepts and Argumentation Skills
title_full_unstemmed Applying Problem-Based Learning in Thermodynamics to Enhance Comprehension of Physics Concepts and Argumentation Skills
title_short Applying Problem-Based Learning in Thermodynamics to Enhance Comprehension of Physics Concepts and Argumentation Skills
title_sort applying problem based learning in thermodynamics to enhance comprehension of physics concepts and argumentation skills
topic argumentation skills
conceptual understanding
problem-based learning
url http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/tadris/article/view/14607
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