From retrospective to real-time system – LURR earthquake prediction on Sakhalin (2019–2022)

The results of an experiment on the implementation of operational analysis of Sakhalin seismicity by the LURR method of medium-term earthquake prediction are presented. Monitoring began in 2022 on the basis of the LURR parameter calculations based on 2019–2021 seismic data. The island territory is d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aleksander S. Zakupin, Natalya V. Kostyleva, Dmitry V. Kostylev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук, Южно-Сахалинск, Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт морской геологии и геофизики 2023-03-01
Series:Геосистемы переходных зон
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.imgg.ru/web/full/f2023-1-3.pdf
_version_ 1797847457634189312
author Aleksander S. Zakupin
Natalya V. Kostyleva
Dmitry V. Kostylev
author_facet Aleksander S. Zakupin
Natalya V. Kostyleva
Dmitry V. Kostylev
author_sort Aleksander S. Zakupin
collection DOAJ
description The results of an experiment on the implementation of operational analysis of Sakhalin seismicity by the LURR method of medium-term earthquake prediction are presented. Monitoring began in 2022 on the basis of the LURR parameter calculations based on 2019–2021 seismic data. The island territory is divided into 36 calculated areas, which evenly cover it in increments of 0.5 degree in latitude and longitude. Prediction zones for this period are constructed, including those calculated areas in which anomalies of the LURR parameter have been detected. During 2022, information about new anomalies and prediction zones was added quarterly. The main objective of the experiment is to test the work with data in quasi-real time mode and to check the quality of solving the procedural issues related to prediction from the approval stage to the completion one. In the period of 2019–2022, 25 anomalies of the prediction parameter were detected. In the retrospective database (from 2019 to 2021), two prediction zones were identified in 2020 (consisting of 9 and 4 calculation areas, respectively). Two more prediction zones were formed in 2022 (3 and 6 calculation areas). Predictions with the definition of time, place and strength were approved for three prediction zones at the meetings of the Sakhalin Branch of the Russian Expert Council on Emergency Situations (SB REC). During 2022, two out of three predictions were recognized as realized. In the fourth zone, the prediction was realized, but an earthquake with the required parameters has occurred after the definition of the zone within a quarter, i.e. both the prediction zone and its implementation were simultaneously recorded, already after the fact (data processing is carried out once a quarter). In this case, the forecast is not recognized as either a missed goal or realized in real time (retrospectively, this is a successful forecast), but it is procedurally defined as a technical omission. As of the beginning of 2023, there is one active prediction zone in the north of the island. The experiment continues.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T18:12:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c3d51c08fa09489496f9f3ad91dac7a7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2541-8912
2713-2161
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T18:12:46Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук, Южно-Сахалинск, Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт морской геологии и геофизики
record_format Article
series Геосистемы переходных зон
spelling doaj.art-c3d51c08fa09489496f9f3ad91dac7a72023-04-13T15:20:25ZengДальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук, Южно-Сахалинск, Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт морской геологии и геофизикиГеосистемы переходных зон2541-89122713-21612023-03-01715474https://doi.org/10.30730/gtrz.2023.7.1.054-064.064-074From retrospective to real-time system – LURR earthquake prediction on Sakhalin (2019–2022)Aleksander S. Zakupin0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0593-6417Natalya V. Kostyleva1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3126-5138Dmitry V. Kostylev2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8150-9575Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics of the Far Eastern Branch of RAS, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, RussiaInstitute of Marine Geology and Geophysics of the Far Eastern Branch of RAS, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russianstitute of Marine Geology and Geophysics of the Far Eastern Branch of RAS, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia; Sakhalin Branch of the Federal Research Center of Geophysical Survey of RAS, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, RussiaThe results of an experiment on the implementation of operational analysis of Sakhalin seismicity by the LURR method of medium-term earthquake prediction are presented. Monitoring began in 2022 on the basis of the LURR parameter calculations based on 2019–2021 seismic data. The island territory is divided into 36 calculated areas, which evenly cover it in increments of 0.5 degree in latitude and longitude. Prediction zones for this period are constructed, including those calculated areas in which anomalies of the LURR parameter have been detected. During 2022, information about new anomalies and prediction zones was added quarterly. The main objective of the experiment is to test the work with data in quasi-real time mode and to check the quality of solving the procedural issues related to prediction from the approval stage to the completion one. In the period of 2019–2022, 25 anomalies of the prediction parameter were detected. In the retrospective database (from 2019 to 2021), two prediction zones were identified in 2020 (consisting of 9 and 4 calculation areas, respectively). Two more prediction zones were formed in 2022 (3 and 6 calculation areas). Predictions with the definition of time, place and strength were approved for three prediction zones at the meetings of the Sakhalin Branch of the Russian Expert Council on Emergency Situations (SB REC). During 2022, two out of three predictions were recognized as realized. In the fourth zone, the prediction was realized, but an earthquake with the required parameters has occurred after the definition of the zone within a quarter, i.e. both the prediction zone and its implementation were simultaneously recorded, already after the fact (data processing is carried out once a quarter). In this case, the forecast is not recognized as either a missed goal or realized in real time (retrospectively, this is a successful forecast), but it is procedurally defined as a technical omission. As of the beginning of 2023, there is one active prediction zone in the north of the island. The experiment continues. http://journal.imgg.ru/web/full/f2023-1-3.pdfseismicityseismic eventslurr methodearthquakes cataloganomaly
spellingShingle Aleksander S. Zakupin
Natalya V. Kostyleva
Dmitry V. Kostylev
From retrospective to real-time system – LURR earthquake prediction on Sakhalin (2019–2022)
Геосистемы переходных зон
seismicity
seismic events
lurr method
earthquakes catalog
anomaly
title From retrospective to real-time system – LURR earthquake prediction on Sakhalin (2019–2022)
title_full From retrospective to real-time system – LURR earthquake prediction on Sakhalin (2019–2022)
title_fullStr From retrospective to real-time system – LURR earthquake prediction on Sakhalin (2019–2022)
title_full_unstemmed From retrospective to real-time system – LURR earthquake prediction on Sakhalin (2019–2022)
title_short From retrospective to real-time system – LURR earthquake prediction on Sakhalin (2019–2022)
title_sort from retrospective to real time system lurr earthquake prediction on sakhalin 2019 2022
topic seismicity
seismic events
lurr method
earthquakes catalog
anomaly
url http://journal.imgg.ru/web/full/f2023-1-3.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aleksanderszakupin fromretrospectivetorealtimesystemlurrearthquakepredictiononsakhalin20192022
AT natalyavkostyleva fromretrospectivetorealtimesystemlurrearthquakepredictiononsakhalin20192022
AT dmitryvkostylev fromretrospectivetorealtimesystemlurrearthquakepredictiononsakhalin20192022