The effects of couple stress lubricants and surface roughness on squeeze EHL motion between porous medium layer and elastic ball
This paper investigated the effects of porous media layer (PML) and couple stress (CS) lubricants at pure squeeze action in an isothermal elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) point contact with surface roughness (SRN) under constant load condition. The modified transient stochastic Reynolds equation...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2022-06-01
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Series: | Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132221099812 |
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author | Li-Ming Chu Cai-Wan Chang-Jian Hsiang-Chen Hsu |
author_facet | Li-Ming Chu Cai-Wan Chang-Jian Hsiang-Chen Hsu |
author_sort | Li-Ming Chu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper investigated the effects of porous media layer (PML) and couple stress (CS) lubricants at pure squeeze action in an isothermal elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) point contact with surface roughness (SRN) under constant load condition. The modified transient stochastic Reynolds equation was derived in polar coordinates by means of the Christensen’s stochastic theory and the Stokes’s CS fluid theory. The Gauss-Seidel method (GSM) and the finite difference method (FDM) were both used to solve simultaneously modified transient stochastic Reynolds, force equilibrium, elasticity deformation, and rheology equations. The simulation results revealed that the greater permeability ( K ) and porous layer thickness (Φ) are, the smaller central pressures ( P c ) are, and the smaller film thicknesses ( H ) are. The times required for achieving maximum central pressures (Pc max ) decrease with increasing K and Φ. Due to squeeze and elastic deformation effects, the slope values of central velocity ( V c ) change from negative to positive. The magnitude of V c and V min decreased with decreasing K and Φ. The Hcmin of circular type RN are greater than that of radial type RN. The Pc max of radial type RN are slightly greater than that of circular type RN. |
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id | doaj.art-c3d71bb28693410e923ead926b3525c8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1687-8140 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:41:32Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
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series | Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-c3d71bb28693410e923ead926b3525c82022-12-22T03:30:50ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402022-06-011410.1177/16878132221099812The effects of couple stress lubricants and surface roughness on squeeze EHL motion between porous medium layer and elastic ballLi-Ming Chu0Cai-Wan Chang-Jian1Hsiang-Chen Hsu2Interdisciplinary Program of Green and Information Technology, Department of Applied Science, National Taitung University, Taitung CityDepartment of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung CityDepartment of Industrial Management, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung CityThis paper investigated the effects of porous media layer (PML) and couple stress (CS) lubricants at pure squeeze action in an isothermal elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) point contact with surface roughness (SRN) under constant load condition. The modified transient stochastic Reynolds equation was derived in polar coordinates by means of the Christensen’s stochastic theory and the Stokes’s CS fluid theory. The Gauss-Seidel method (GSM) and the finite difference method (FDM) were both used to solve simultaneously modified transient stochastic Reynolds, force equilibrium, elasticity deformation, and rheology equations. The simulation results revealed that the greater permeability ( K ) and porous layer thickness (Φ) are, the smaller central pressures ( P c ) are, and the smaller film thicknesses ( H ) are. The times required for achieving maximum central pressures (Pc max ) decrease with increasing K and Φ. Due to squeeze and elastic deformation effects, the slope values of central velocity ( V c ) change from negative to positive. The magnitude of V c and V min decreased with decreasing K and Φ. The Hcmin of circular type RN are greater than that of radial type RN. The Pc max of radial type RN are slightly greater than that of circular type RN.https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132221099812 |
spellingShingle | Li-Ming Chu Cai-Wan Chang-Jian Hsiang-Chen Hsu The effects of couple stress lubricants and surface roughness on squeeze EHL motion between porous medium layer and elastic ball Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
title | The effects of couple stress lubricants and surface roughness on squeeze EHL motion between porous medium layer and elastic ball |
title_full | The effects of couple stress lubricants and surface roughness on squeeze EHL motion between porous medium layer and elastic ball |
title_fullStr | The effects of couple stress lubricants and surface roughness on squeeze EHL motion between porous medium layer and elastic ball |
title_full_unstemmed | The effects of couple stress lubricants and surface roughness on squeeze EHL motion between porous medium layer and elastic ball |
title_short | The effects of couple stress lubricants and surface roughness on squeeze EHL motion between porous medium layer and elastic ball |
title_sort | effects of couple stress lubricants and surface roughness on squeeze ehl motion between porous medium layer and elastic ball |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132221099812 |
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