Oxidative stability of the hemolymph in different crustacean species
The aim of this study was to determine interspecies and gender differences in the lipid metabolism and hemolymph oxidation stability in intermoult period of the European spider crab (M. squinado), the warty crab (E. verrucosa) and the European spiny lobster (P. elephas). In hemolymph samples activit...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
2017-09-01
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| Series: | Invertebrate Survival Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://isj02.unimore.it/index.php/ISJ/article/view/65 |
| _version_ | 1818384625492295680 |
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| author | B Beer Ljubić S Čolak J Aladrović I Strunjak-Perović N Topić Popović L Vranković R Čož-Rakovac |
| author_facet | B Beer Ljubić S Čolak J Aladrović I Strunjak-Perović N Topić Popović L Vranković R Čož-Rakovac |
| author_sort | B Beer Ljubić |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aim of this study was to determine interspecies and gender differences in the lipid metabolism and hemolymph oxidation stability in intermoult period of the European spider crab (M. squinado), the warty crab (E. verrucosa) and the European spiny lobster (P. elephas). In hemolymph samples activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and paraoxonase 1 (PON 1), as well as hemolymph cholesterol, triacylglycerol and non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) concentrations were determined. The hemolymph of M. squinado showed the highest levels of SOD activity, cholesterol and triacylglycerol and the lowest levels of PON 1 activity compared to values determined in the hemolymph of E. verrucosa and P. elephas. Gender differences were determined only in M. squinado samples. Males had significantly higher activity of PON 1 and lower NEFA values compared to females. M. squinado hemolymph lipid metabolism and oxidation stability in intermoult period could be attributed to their biological, metabolic characteristics and environmental conditions in which these species live. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T03:25:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c3d8da34dba34f2499c3cd0dcdae36f4 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1824-307X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T03:25:14Z |
| publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
| publisher | University of Modena and Reggio Emilia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Invertebrate Survival Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-c3d8da34dba34f2499c3cd0dcdae36f42022-12-21T23:18:55ZengUniversity of Modena and Reggio EmiliaInvertebrate Survival Journal1824-307X2017-09-01141Oxidative stability of the hemolymph in different crustacean speciesB Beer Ljubić0S Čolak1J Aladrović2I Strunjak-Perović3N Topić Popović4L Vranković5R Čož-Rakovac6Internal Diseases Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Zagreb, Heinzelova 55, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaCromaris d.d., Ilirska cesta bb, 23232 Nin, CroatiaDepartment of Physiology and Radiobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Zagreb, Heinzelova 55, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaLaboratory for Ichthyopathology-Biological Materials, Rudjer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaLaboratory for Ichthyopathology-Biological Materials, Rudjer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Physiology and Radiobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Zagreb, Heinzelova 55, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaLaboratory for Ichthyopathology-Biological Materials, Rudjer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaThe aim of this study was to determine interspecies and gender differences in the lipid metabolism and hemolymph oxidation stability in intermoult period of the European spider crab (M. squinado), the warty crab (E. verrucosa) and the European spiny lobster (P. elephas). In hemolymph samples activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and paraoxonase 1 (PON 1), as well as hemolymph cholesterol, triacylglycerol and non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) concentrations were determined. The hemolymph of M. squinado showed the highest levels of SOD activity, cholesterol and triacylglycerol and the lowest levels of PON 1 activity compared to values determined in the hemolymph of E. verrucosa and P. elephas. Gender differences were determined only in M. squinado samples. Males had significantly higher activity of PON 1 and lower NEFA values compared to females. M. squinado hemolymph lipid metabolism and oxidation stability in intermoult period could be attributed to their biological, metabolic characteristics and environmental conditions in which these species live.https://isj02.unimore.it/index.php/ISJ/article/view/65crustaceanshemolymphantioxidant enzymeslipids |
| spellingShingle | B Beer Ljubić S Čolak J Aladrović I Strunjak-Perović N Topić Popović L Vranković R Čož-Rakovac Oxidative stability of the hemolymph in different crustacean species Invertebrate Survival Journal crustaceans hemolymph antioxidant enzymes lipids |
| title | Oxidative stability of the hemolymph in different crustacean species |
| title_full | Oxidative stability of the hemolymph in different crustacean species |
| title_fullStr | Oxidative stability of the hemolymph in different crustacean species |
| title_full_unstemmed | Oxidative stability of the hemolymph in different crustacean species |
| title_short | Oxidative stability of the hemolymph in different crustacean species |
| title_sort | oxidative stability of the hemolymph in different crustacean species |
| topic | crustaceans hemolymph antioxidant enzymes lipids |
| url | https://isj02.unimore.it/index.php/ISJ/article/view/65 |
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