Using an ecosystem service model to inform restoration planning: A spatially explicit oyster filtration model for Pensacola Bay, Florida

Abstract The development of science‐based restoration goals that reflect the primary motivation of stakeholders is a key factor leading to large‐scale, long‐term restoration successes. The ability to predict the potential ecosystem service delivery from restoration can inform the setting of appropri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Philine S. E. zu Ermgassen, Jonathan R. Gair, Brandon Jarvis, Laura Geselbracht, Anne Birch, Whitney A. Scheffel, Kent Smith, Bryan DeAngelis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-02-01
Series:Conservation Science and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.13061
_version_ 1797292641295007744
author Philine S. E. zu Ermgassen
Jonathan R. Gair
Brandon Jarvis
Laura Geselbracht
Anne Birch
Whitney A. Scheffel
Kent Smith
Bryan DeAngelis
author_facet Philine S. E. zu Ermgassen
Jonathan R. Gair
Brandon Jarvis
Laura Geselbracht
Anne Birch
Whitney A. Scheffel
Kent Smith
Bryan DeAngelis
author_sort Philine S. E. zu Ermgassen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The development of science‐based restoration goals that reflect the primary motivation of stakeholders is a key factor leading to large‐scale, long‐term restoration successes. The ability to predict the potential ecosystem service delivery from restoration can inform the setting of appropriate goals and facilitate the strategic planning of restoration activities. While recovery of the ecosystem services provided by oyster reefs is a regularly cited reason for undertaking restoration, few examples exist where large‐scale oyster habitat restoration plans have been informed using ecosystem service functions. Such an approach is currently being implemented in the Pensacola Bay System, Florida, where a broad coalition of partners and community stakeholders are utilizing a watershed approach to restoring oysters with the aim of restoring oysters for multiple objectives including habitat, ecosystem services, and wild harvest and aquaculture. Through the process of developing a habitat management plan, water filtration was identified as a key ecosystem service by the stakeholders. To support restoration planning we derived a spatially explicit estimate of water filtration services provided by the eastern oyster in the Pensacola Bay system by linking an oyster habitat suitability map to a hydrodynamic‐oyster filtration model. This spatially explicit model allowed us to identify the areas where restored oyster reefs have the potential to provide the greatest increase in filtration service as well as provide spatially explicit estimates of the potential filtration provided by oyster habitat restored. Such information is useful in restoration planning and management and for stakeholder engagement, outreach, and education programs.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T19:59:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c3dc16374b76406b9e13604b3bab380f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2578-4854
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T19:59:24Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Conservation Science and Practice
spelling doaj.art-c3dc16374b76406b9e13604b3bab380f2024-02-28T11:35:40ZengWileyConservation Science and Practice2578-48542024-02-0162n/an/a10.1111/csp2.13061Using an ecosystem service model to inform restoration planning: A spatially explicit oyster filtration model for Pensacola Bay, FloridaPhiline S. E. zu Ermgassen0Jonathan R. Gair1Brandon Jarvis2Laura Geselbracht3Anne Birch4Whitney A. Scheffel5Kent Smith6Bryan DeAngelis7University of Edinburgh Changing Oceans Group Edinburgh UKMax Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute) Potsdam GermanyUS EPA Office of Research and Development Gulf Breeze Florida USAThe Nature Conservancy Florida Chapter Office Maitland Florida USAThe Nature Conservancy Florida Chapter Office Maitland Florida USAPensacola and Perdido Bays Estuary Program Pensacola Florida USAFlorida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Tallahassee Florida USAThe Nature Conservancy CA Oceans Team Narragansett Rhode Island USAAbstract The development of science‐based restoration goals that reflect the primary motivation of stakeholders is a key factor leading to large‐scale, long‐term restoration successes. The ability to predict the potential ecosystem service delivery from restoration can inform the setting of appropriate goals and facilitate the strategic planning of restoration activities. While recovery of the ecosystem services provided by oyster reefs is a regularly cited reason for undertaking restoration, few examples exist where large‐scale oyster habitat restoration plans have been informed using ecosystem service functions. Such an approach is currently being implemented in the Pensacola Bay System, Florida, where a broad coalition of partners and community stakeholders are utilizing a watershed approach to restoring oysters with the aim of restoring oysters for multiple objectives including habitat, ecosystem services, and wild harvest and aquaculture. Through the process of developing a habitat management plan, water filtration was identified as a key ecosystem service by the stakeholders. To support restoration planning we derived a spatially explicit estimate of water filtration services provided by the eastern oyster in the Pensacola Bay system by linking an oyster habitat suitability map to a hydrodynamic‐oyster filtration model. This spatially explicit model allowed us to identify the areas where restored oyster reefs have the potential to provide the greatest increase in filtration service as well as provide spatially explicit estimates of the potential filtration provided by oyster habitat restored. Such information is useful in restoration planning and management and for stakeholder engagement, outreach, and education programs.https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.13061Crassostrea virginicaeastern oysterecosystem servicefiltrationgoals
spellingShingle Philine S. E. zu Ermgassen
Jonathan R. Gair
Brandon Jarvis
Laura Geselbracht
Anne Birch
Whitney A. Scheffel
Kent Smith
Bryan DeAngelis
Using an ecosystem service model to inform restoration planning: A spatially explicit oyster filtration model for Pensacola Bay, Florida
Conservation Science and Practice
Crassostrea virginica
eastern oyster
ecosystem service
filtration
goals
title Using an ecosystem service model to inform restoration planning: A spatially explicit oyster filtration model for Pensacola Bay, Florida
title_full Using an ecosystem service model to inform restoration planning: A spatially explicit oyster filtration model for Pensacola Bay, Florida
title_fullStr Using an ecosystem service model to inform restoration planning: A spatially explicit oyster filtration model for Pensacola Bay, Florida
title_full_unstemmed Using an ecosystem service model to inform restoration planning: A spatially explicit oyster filtration model for Pensacola Bay, Florida
title_short Using an ecosystem service model to inform restoration planning: A spatially explicit oyster filtration model for Pensacola Bay, Florida
title_sort using an ecosystem service model to inform restoration planning a spatially explicit oyster filtration model for pensacola bay florida
topic Crassostrea virginica
eastern oyster
ecosystem service
filtration
goals
url https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.13061
work_keys_str_mv AT philinesezuermgassen usinganecosystemservicemodeltoinformrestorationplanningaspatiallyexplicitoysterfiltrationmodelforpensacolabayflorida
AT jonathanrgair usinganecosystemservicemodeltoinformrestorationplanningaspatiallyexplicitoysterfiltrationmodelforpensacolabayflorida
AT brandonjarvis usinganecosystemservicemodeltoinformrestorationplanningaspatiallyexplicitoysterfiltrationmodelforpensacolabayflorida
AT laurageselbracht usinganecosystemservicemodeltoinformrestorationplanningaspatiallyexplicitoysterfiltrationmodelforpensacolabayflorida
AT annebirch usinganecosystemservicemodeltoinformrestorationplanningaspatiallyexplicitoysterfiltrationmodelforpensacolabayflorida
AT whitneyascheffel usinganecosystemservicemodeltoinformrestorationplanningaspatiallyexplicitoysterfiltrationmodelforpensacolabayflorida
AT kentsmith usinganecosystemservicemodeltoinformrestorationplanningaspatiallyexplicitoysterfiltrationmodelforpensacolabayflorida
AT bryandeangelis usinganecosystemservicemodeltoinformrestorationplanningaspatiallyexplicitoysterfiltrationmodelforpensacolabayflorida