A randomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of an individual auditory cueing device on freezing and gait speed in people with Parkinson's disease

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurological disorder resulting from a degeneration of dopamine producing cells in the substantia nigra. Clinical symptoms typically affect gait pattern and motor performance. Evidence sugges...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lynch Deirdre, Galvin Rose, Ledger Sean, Stokes Emma K
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-12-01
Series:BMC Neurology
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2377/8/46
_version_ 1818262970847723520
author Lynch Deirdre
Galvin Rose
Ledger Sean
Stokes Emma K
author_facet Lynch Deirdre
Galvin Rose
Ledger Sean
Stokes Emma K
author_sort Lynch Deirdre
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurological disorder resulting from a degeneration of dopamine producing cells in the substantia nigra. Clinical symptoms typically affect gait pattern and motor performance. Evidence suggests that the use of individual auditory cueing devices may be used effectively for the management of gait and freezing in people with Parkinson's disease. The primary aim of the randomised controlled trial is to evaluate the effect of an individual auditory cueing device on freezing and gait speed in people with Parkinson's disease.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A prospective multi-centre randomised cross over design trial will be conducted. Forty-seven subjects will be randomised into either Group A or Group B, each with a control and intervention phase. Baseline measurements will be recorded using the Freezing of Gait Questionnaire as the primary outcome measure and 3 secondary outcome measures, the 10 m Walk Test, Timed "Up & Go" Test and the Modified Falls Efficacy Scale. Assessments are taken 3-times over a 3-week period. A follow-up assessment will be completed after three months. A secondary aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of such a device on the quality of life of people with Parkinson's disease using a qualitative methodology.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The Apple iPod-Shuffle™ and similar devices provide a cost effective and an innovative platform for integration of individual auditory cueing devices into clinical, social and home environments and are shown to have immediate effect on gait, with improvements in walking speed, stride length and freezing. It is evident that individual auditory cueing devices are of benefit to people with Parkinson's disease and the aim of this randomised controlled trial is to maximise the benefits by allowing the individual to use devices in both a clinical and social setting, with minimal disruption to their daily routine.</p> <p>Trial registration</p> <p>The protocol for this study is registered with the US NIH Clinical Trials Registry (NCT00727467).</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-12T19:11:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c3dc47105aa54dc49d3294666b38d927
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2377
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T19:11:35Z
publishDate 2008-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Neurology
spelling doaj.art-c3dc47105aa54dc49d3294666b38d9272022-12-22T00:14:50ZengBMCBMC Neurology1471-23772008-12-01814610.1186/1471-2377-8-46A randomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of an individual auditory cueing device on freezing and gait speed in people with Parkinson's diseaseLynch DeirdreGalvin RoseLedger SeanStokes Emma K<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurological disorder resulting from a degeneration of dopamine producing cells in the substantia nigra. Clinical symptoms typically affect gait pattern and motor performance. Evidence suggests that the use of individual auditory cueing devices may be used effectively for the management of gait and freezing in people with Parkinson's disease. The primary aim of the randomised controlled trial is to evaluate the effect of an individual auditory cueing device on freezing and gait speed in people with Parkinson's disease.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A prospective multi-centre randomised cross over design trial will be conducted. Forty-seven subjects will be randomised into either Group A or Group B, each with a control and intervention phase. Baseline measurements will be recorded using the Freezing of Gait Questionnaire as the primary outcome measure and 3 secondary outcome measures, the 10 m Walk Test, Timed "Up & Go" Test and the Modified Falls Efficacy Scale. Assessments are taken 3-times over a 3-week period. A follow-up assessment will be completed after three months. A secondary aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of such a device on the quality of life of people with Parkinson's disease using a qualitative methodology.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The Apple iPod-Shuffle™ and similar devices provide a cost effective and an innovative platform for integration of individual auditory cueing devices into clinical, social and home environments and are shown to have immediate effect on gait, with improvements in walking speed, stride length and freezing. It is evident that individual auditory cueing devices are of benefit to people with Parkinson's disease and the aim of this randomised controlled trial is to maximise the benefits by allowing the individual to use devices in both a clinical and social setting, with minimal disruption to their daily routine.</p> <p>Trial registration</p> <p>The protocol for this study is registered with the US NIH Clinical Trials Registry (NCT00727467).</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2377/8/46
spellingShingle Lynch Deirdre
Galvin Rose
Ledger Sean
Stokes Emma K
A randomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of an individual auditory cueing device on freezing and gait speed in people with Parkinson's disease
BMC Neurology
title A randomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of an individual auditory cueing device on freezing and gait speed in people with Parkinson's disease
title_full A randomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of an individual auditory cueing device on freezing and gait speed in people with Parkinson's disease
title_fullStr A randomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of an individual auditory cueing device on freezing and gait speed in people with Parkinson's disease
title_full_unstemmed A randomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of an individual auditory cueing device on freezing and gait speed in people with Parkinson's disease
title_short A randomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of an individual auditory cueing device on freezing and gait speed in people with Parkinson's disease
title_sort randomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of an individual auditory cueing device on freezing and gait speed in people with parkinson s disease
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2377/8/46
work_keys_str_mv AT lynchdeirdre arandomisedcontrolledtrialevaluatingtheeffectofanindividualauditorycueingdeviceonfreezingandgaitspeedinpeoplewithparkinsonsdisease
AT galvinrose arandomisedcontrolledtrialevaluatingtheeffectofanindividualauditorycueingdeviceonfreezingandgaitspeedinpeoplewithparkinsonsdisease
AT ledgersean arandomisedcontrolledtrialevaluatingtheeffectofanindividualauditorycueingdeviceonfreezingandgaitspeedinpeoplewithparkinsonsdisease
AT stokesemmak arandomisedcontrolledtrialevaluatingtheeffectofanindividualauditorycueingdeviceonfreezingandgaitspeedinpeoplewithparkinsonsdisease
AT lynchdeirdre randomisedcontrolledtrialevaluatingtheeffectofanindividualauditorycueingdeviceonfreezingandgaitspeedinpeoplewithparkinsonsdisease
AT galvinrose randomisedcontrolledtrialevaluatingtheeffectofanindividualauditorycueingdeviceonfreezingandgaitspeedinpeoplewithparkinsonsdisease
AT ledgersean randomisedcontrolledtrialevaluatingtheeffectofanindividualauditorycueingdeviceonfreezingandgaitspeedinpeoplewithparkinsonsdisease
AT stokesemmak randomisedcontrolledtrialevaluatingtheeffectofanindividualauditorycueingdeviceonfreezingandgaitspeedinpeoplewithparkinsonsdisease