Effect of Plastic Anisotropy on the Collapse of a Hollow Disk under Thermal and Mechanical Loading

Plastic anisotropy significantly affects the behavior of structures and machine parts. Given the many parameters that classify a structure made of anisotropic material, analytic and semi-analytic solutions are very useful for parametric analysis and preliminary design of such structures. The present...

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Main Author: Elena Lyamina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/5/909
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author Elena Lyamina
author_facet Elena Lyamina
author_sort Elena Lyamina
collection DOAJ
description Plastic anisotropy significantly affects the behavior of structures and machine parts. Given the many parameters that classify a structure made of anisotropic material, analytic and semi-analytic solutions are very useful for parametric analysis and preliminary design of such structures. The present paper is devoted to describing the plastic collapse of a thin orthotropic hollow disk inserted into a rigid container. The disk is subject to a uniform temperature field and a uniform pressure is applied over its inner radius. The condition of axial symmetry in conjunction with the assumption of plane stress, permits an exact analytic solution. Two plastic collapse mechanisms exist. One of these mechanisms requires that the entire disk is plastic. According to the other mechanism, plastic deformation localizes at the inner radius of the disk. Additionally, two special solutions are possible. One of these solutions predicts that the entire disk becomes plastic at the initiation of plastic yielding (i.e., plastic yielding simultaneously initiates in the entire disk). The other special solution predicts that the plastic localization occurs at the inner radius of the disk with no plastic region of finite size. An essential difference between the orthotropic and isotropic disks is that plastic yielding might initiate at the outer radius of the orthotropic disk.
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spelling doaj.art-c3e4a608af5f4be588c05b7140d6e1902023-11-21T20:32:01ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942021-05-0113590910.3390/sym13050909Effect of Plastic Anisotropy on the Collapse of a Hollow Disk under Thermal and Mechanical LoadingElena Lyamina0Metal Forming Department, Samara National Research University, 34 Moskovskoye Shosse, 443086 Samara, RussiaPlastic anisotropy significantly affects the behavior of structures and machine parts. Given the many parameters that classify a structure made of anisotropic material, analytic and semi-analytic solutions are very useful for parametric analysis and preliminary design of such structures. The present paper is devoted to describing the plastic collapse of a thin orthotropic hollow disk inserted into a rigid container. The disk is subject to a uniform temperature field and a uniform pressure is applied over its inner radius. The condition of axial symmetry in conjunction with the assumption of plane stress, permits an exact analytic solution. Two plastic collapse mechanisms exist. One of these mechanisms requires that the entire disk is plastic. According to the other mechanism, plastic deformation localizes at the inner radius of the disk. Additionally, two special solutions are possible. One of these solutions predicts that the entire disk becomes plastic at the initiation of plastic yielding (i.e., plastic yielding simultaneously initiates in the entire disk). The other special solution predicts that the plastic localization occurs at the inner radius of the disk with no plastic region of finite size. An essential difference between the orthotropic and isotropic disks is that plastic yielding might initiate at the outer radius of the orthotropic disk.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/5/909plastic anisotropythin diskcollapsethermomechanical loadingexact solution
spellingShingle Elena Lyamina
Effect of Plastic Anisotropy on the Collapse of a Hollow Disk under Thermal and Mechanical Loading
Symmetry
plastic anisotropy
thin disk
collapse
thermomechanical loading
exact solution
title Effect of Plastic Anisotropy on the Collapse of a Hollow Disk under Thermal and Mechanical Loading
title_full Effect of Plastic Anisotropy on the Collapse of a Hollow Disk under Thermal and Mechanical Loading
title_fullStr Effect of Plastic Anisotropy on the Collapse of a Hollow Disk under Thermal and Mechanical Loading
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Plastic Anisotropy on the Collapse of a Hollow Disk under Thermal and Mechanical Loading
title_short Effect of Plastic Anisotropy on the Collapse of a Hollow Disk under Thermal and Mechanical Loading
title_sort effect of plastic anisotropy on the collapse of a hollow disk under thermal and mechanical loading
topic plastic anisotropy
thin disk
collapse
thermomechanical loading
exact solution
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/5/909
work_keys_str_mv AT elenalyamina effectofplasticanisotropyonthecollapseofahollowdiskunderthermalandmechanicalloading