Recognition of Human Mental Stress Using Machine Learning: A Case Study on Refugees

This paper introduces a study on stress recognition utilizing mobile EEG and GSR sensors. The research involved collecting samples from a group of 55 refugees who participated in Virtual Reality stress-reduction sessions. The timing of the study coincided with an influx of refugees, prompting the de...

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Main Author: Dorota Kamińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/16/3468
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author Dorota Kamińska
author_facet Dorota Kamińska
author_sort Dorota Kamińska
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a study on stress recognition utilizing mobile EEG and GSR sensors. The research involved collecting samples from a group of 55 refugees who participated in Virtual Reality stress-reduction sessions. The timing of the study coincided with an influx of refugees, prompting the development of software specifically designed to alleviate acute stress among them. The paper focuses on presenting an EEG/GSR signals pipeline for classifying stress levels, emphasizing selecting the most informative features. The classification process employed popular machine learning methods, yielding results of 86.7% for two-stress-level classification and 82.3% and 67.7% for the three- and five-level classifications, respectively. Most importantly, the positive impact of the system has been proven by subjective assessment in alignment with objective features analysis. Such a system has not yet reached the level of autonomy, but it can be a valuable support tool for mental health professionals.
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spelling doaj.art-c3e57cad935a42fab80fe5e905275f512023-11-19T00:54:07ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-08-011216346810.3390/electronics12163468Recognition of Human Mental Stress Using Machine Learning: A Case Study on RefugeesDorota Kamińska0Institute of Mechatronics and Information Systems, Lodz University of Technology, 90-924 Łódź, PolandThis paper introduces a study on stress recognition utilizing mobile EEG and GSR sensors. The research involved collecting samples from a group of 55 refugees who participated in Virtual Reality stress-reduction sessions. The timing of the study coincided with an influx of refugees, prompting the development of software specifically designed to alleviate acute stress among them. The paper focuses on presenting an EEG/GSR signals pipeline for classifying stress levels, emphasizing selecting the most informative features. The classification process employed popular machine learning methods, yielding results of 86.7% for two-stress-level classification and 82.3% and 67.7% for the three- and five-level classifications, respectively. Most importantly, the positive impact of the system has been proven by subjective assessment in alignment with objective features analysis. Such a system has not yet reached the level of autonomy, but it can be a valuable support tool for mental health professionals.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/16/3468stress recognitionstress reductionEEGGSRvirtual reality
spellingShingle Dorota Kamińska
Recognition of Human Mental Stress Using Machine Learning: A Case Study on Refugees
Electronics
stress recognition
stress reduction
EEG
GSR
virtual reality
title Recognition of Human Mental Stress Using Machine Learning: A Case Study on Refugees
title_full Recognition of Human Mental Stress Using Machine Learning: A Case Study on Refugees
title_fullStr Recognition of Human Mental Stress Using Machine Learning: A Case Study on Refugees
title_full_unstemmed Recognition of Human Mental Stress Using Machine Learning: A Case Study on Refugees
title_short Recognition of Human Mental Stress Using Machine Learning: A Case Study on Refugees
title_sort recognition of human mental stress using machine learning a case study on refugees
topic stress recognition
stress reduction
EEG
GSR
virtual reality
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/16/3468
work_keys_str_mv AT dorotakaminska recognitionofhumanmentalstressusingmachinelearningacasestudyonrefugees