High-Mass Loading Hierarchically Porous Activated Carbon Electrode for Pouch-Type Supercapacitors with Propylene Carbonate-Based Electrolyte

Rational design and development of the electrodes with high-mass loading yet maintaining the excellent electrochemical properties are significant for a variety of electrochemical energy storage applications. In comparison with the slurry-casted electrode, herein, a hierarchically porous activated ca...

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Main Authors: Tai-Feng Hung, Tzu-Hsien Hsieh, Feng-Shun Tseng, Lu-Yu Wang, Chang-Chung Yang, Chun-Chen Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/3/785
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author Tai-Feng Hung
Tzu-Hsien Hsieh
Feng-Shun Tseng
Lu-Yu Wang
Chang-Chung Yang
Chun-Chen Yang
author_facet Tai-Feng Hung
Tzu-Hsien Hsieh
Feng-Shun Tseng
Lu-Yu Wang
Chang-Chung Yang
Chun-Chen Yang
author_sort Tai-Feng Hung
collection DOAJ
description Rational design and development of the electrodes with high-mass loading yet maintaining the excellent electrochemical properties are significant for a variety of electrochemical energy storage applications. In comparison with the slurry-casted electrode, herein, a hierarchically porous activated carbon (HPAC) electrode with higher mass loading (8.3 ± 0.2 mg/cm<sup>2</sup>) is successfully prepared. The pouch-type symmetric device (1 cell) with the propylene carbonate-based electrolyte shows the rate capability (7.1 F at 1 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> and 4.8 F at 10 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>) and the cycling stability (83% at 12,000 cycles). On the other hand, an initial discharge capacitance of 32.4 F and the capacitance retention of 96% after 30,000 cycles are delivered from a pouch-type symmetric supercapacitor (five cells). The corresponding electrochemical performances are attributed to the fascinating properties of the HPAC and the synergistic features of the resulting electrode.
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spelling doaj.art-c3e61457659c44fe9a8038f4d33a94342023-11-21T11:09:12ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-03-0111378510.3390/nano11030785High-Mass Loading Hierarchically Porous Activated Carbon Electrode for Pouch-Type Supercapacitors with Propylene Carbonate-Based ElectrolyteTai-Feng Hung0Tzu-Hsien Hsieh1Feng-Shun Tseng2Lu-Yu Wang3Chang-Chung Yang4Chun-Chen Yang5Battery Research Center of Green Energy, Ming Chi University of Technology, 84 Gungjuan Rd., Taishan Dist., New Taipei City 24301, TaiwanGreen Technology Research Institute, CPC Corporation, 2 Zuonan Rd., Nan-Tsu Dist., Kaohsiung 81126, TaiwanEnergy Storage Technology Division, Green Energy & Environment Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, 301 Gaofa 3rd Rd., Guiren Dist., Tainan 71150, TaiwanEnergy Storage Technology Division, Green Energy & Environment Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, 301 Gaofa 3rd Rd., Guiren Dist., Tainan 71150, TaiwanEnergy Storage Technology Division, Green Energy & Environment Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, 301 Gaofa 3rd Rd., Guiren Dist., Tainan 71150, TaiwanBattery Research Center of Green Energy, Ming Chi University of Technology, 84 Gungjuan Rd., Taishan Dist., New Taipei City 24301, TaiwanRational design and development of the electrodes with high-mass loading yet maintaining the excellent electrochemical properties are significant for a variety of electrochemical energy storage applications. In comparison with the slurry-casted electrode, herein, a hierarchically porous activated carbon (HPAC) electrode with higher mass loading (8.3 ± 0.2 mg/cm<sup>2</sup>) is successfully prepared. The pouch-type symmetric device (1 cell) with the propylene carbonate-based electrolyte shows the rate capability (7.1 F at 1 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> and 4.8 F at 10 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>) and the cycling stability (83% at 12,000 cycles). On the other hand, an initial discharge capacitance of 32.4 F and the capacitance retention of 96% after 30,000 cycles are delivered from a pouch-type symmetric supercapacitor (five cells). The corresponding electrochemical performances are attributed to the fascinating properties of the HPAC and the synergistic features of the resulting electrode.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/3/785supercapacitorshierarchical porous activated carbonhigh-mass loading electrodepropylene carbonate-based electrolytecapacitive performance
spellingShingle Tai-Feng Hung
Tzu-Hsien Hsieh
Feng-Shun Tseng
Lu-Yu Wang
Chang-Chung Yang
Chun-Chen Yang
High-Mass Loading Hierarchically Porous Activated Carbon Electrode for Pouch-Type Supercapacitors with Propylene Carbonate-Based Electrolyte
Nanomaterials
supercapacitors
hierarchical porous activated carbon
high-mass loading electrode
propylene carbonate-based electrolyte
capacitive performance
title High-Mass Loading Hierarchically Porous Activated Carbon Electrode for Pouch-Type Supercapacitors with Propylene Carbonate-Based Electrolyte
title_full High-Mass Loading Hierarchically Porous Activated Carbon Electrode for Pouch-Type Supercapacitors with Propylene Carbonate-Based Electrolyte
title_fullStr High-Mass Loading Hierarchically Porous Activated Carbon Electrode for Pouch-Type Supercapacitors with Propylene Carbonate-Based Electrolyte
title_full_unstemmed High-Mass Loading Hierarchically Porous Activated Carbon Electrode for Pouch-Type Supercapacitors with Propylene Carbonate-Based Electrolyte
title_short High-Mass Loading Hierarchically Porous Activated Carbon Electrode for Pouch-Type Supercapacitors with Propylene Carbonate-Based Electrolyte
title_sort high mass loading hierarchically porous activated carbon electrode for pouch type supercapacitors with propylene carbonate based electrolyte
topic supercapacitors
hierarchical porous activated carbon
high-mass loading electrode
propylene carbonate-based electrolyte
capacitive performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/3/785
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