Predictive value of CHA2DS2-VASc score in radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary angiography

BackgroundRadial artery occlusion is the most common complication of transradial catheterization. RAO is characterized by thrombus formation due to catheterization and endothelial damage. CHA2DS2-VASc scores are the current scoring systems used to determine the risk of thromboembolism in patients wi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aydın Nadir, Nuray Kahraman AY
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1157087/full
_version_ 1797806326003269632
author Aydın Nadir
Nuray Kahraman AY
author_facet Aydın Nadir
Nuray Kahraman AY
author_sort Aydın Nadir
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundRadial artery occlusion is the most common complication of transradial catheterization. RAO is characterized by thrombus formation due to catheterization and endothelial damage. CHA2DS2-VASc scores are the current scoring systems used to determine the risk of thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of CHA2DS2-VASc score with radial artery occlusion.MethodsThis prospectively designed study was included 500 consecutive patients who underwent coronary artery transradial catheterization for diagnostic or interventional procedures. The diagnosis of radial artery occlusion was made by palpation examination and Doppler ultrasound at the twenty-fourth hour after the procedure. Independent predictors of radial artery occlusion were determined by logistic regression analysis.ResultsRadial artery occlusion was observed at a rate of 9%. The CHA2DS2-VASc score was higher in the group of the patients who developed radial artery occlusion (p < 0.001). Arterial spasm (OR: 2.76, 95% CI 1.18–6.45, p: 0.01), catheterization time (OR: 1.03, 95% CI 1.005–1.057, p: 0.01) and CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥ 3 (OR: 1.44, 95% CI 1.17–1.78, p: 0.00) as significant independent predictors of radial artery occlusion. A high CHA2DS2-VASc score was associated with the continuity of the occlusion after the treatment (OR:1.37, 95% CI 1.01–1.85, p: 0.03).ConclusionsAn easily applicable CHA2DS2-VASc score of ≥3 has a predictive value for radial artery occlusion.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T06:05:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c3e919f0e69f4dca9d7b6a84bcb0fe84
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2297-055X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T06:05:39Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
spelling doaj.art-c3e919f0e69f4dca9d7b6a84bcb0fe842023-06-12T04:40:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2023-06-011010.3389/fcvm.2023.11570871157087Predictive value of CHA2DS2-VASc score in radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary angiographyAydın NadirNuray Kahraman AYBackgroundRadial artery occlusion is the most common complication of transradial catheterization. RAO is characterized by thrombus formation due to catheterization and endothelial damage. CHA2DS2-VASc scores are the current scoring systems used to determine the risk of thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of CHA2DS2-VASc score with radial artery occlusion.MethodsThis prospectively designed study was included 500 consecutive patients who underwent coronary artery transradial catheterization for diagnostic or interventional procedures. The diagnosis of radial artery occlusion was made by palpation examination and Doppler ultrasound at the twenty-fourth hour after the procedure. Independent predictors of radial artery occlusion were determined by logistic regression analysis.ResultsRadial artery occlusion was observed at a rate of 9%. The CHA2DS2-VASc score was higher in the group of the patients who developed radial artery occlusion (p < 0.001). Arterial spasm (OR: 2.76, 95% CI 1.18–6.45, p: 0.01), catheterization time (OR: 1.03, 95% CI 1.005–1.057, p: 0.01) and CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥ 3 (OR: 1.44, 95% CI 1.17–1.78, p: 0.00) as significant independent predictors of radial artery occlusion. A high CHA2DS2-VASc score was associated with the continuity of the occlusion after the treatment (OR:1.37, 95% CI 1.01–1.85, p: 0.03).ConclusionsAn easily applicable CHA2DS2-VASc score of ≥3 has a predictive value for radial artery occlusion.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1157087/fullCHA2DS2-VASc scoreradial arterycoronary angiographytromboseantiagregantes
spellingShingle Aydın Nadir
Nuray Kahraman AY
Predictive value of CHA2DS2-VASc score in radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary angiography
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
CHA2DS2-VASc score
radial artery
coronary angiography
trombose
antiagregantes
title Predictive value of CHA2DS2-VASc score in radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary angiography
title_full Predictive value of CHA2DS2-VASc score in radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary angiography
title_fullStr Predictive value of CHA2DS2-VASc score in radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary angiography
title_full_unstemmed Predictive value of CHA2DS2-VASc score in radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary angiography
title_short Predictive value of CHA2DS2-VASc score in radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary angiography
title_sort predictive value of cha2ds2 vasc score in radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary angiography
topic CHA2DS2-VASc score
radial artery
coronary angiography
trombose
antiagregantes
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1157087/full
work_keys_str_mv AT aydınnadir predictivevalueofcha2ds2vascscoreinradialarteryocclusionaftertransradialcoronaryangiography
AT nuraykahramanay predictivevalueofcha2ds2vascscoreinradialarteryocclusionaftertransradialcoronaryangiography