Oyster Aquaculture Site Selection Using Landsat 8-Derived Sea Surface Temperature, Turbidity, and Chlorophyll a

Remote sensing data is useful for selection of aquaculture sites because it can provide water-quality products mapped over large regions at low cost to users. However, the spatial resolution of most ocean color satellites is too coarse to provide usable data within many estuaries. The Landsat 8 sate...

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Main Authors: Jordan Snyder, Emmanuel Boss, Ryan Weatherbee, Andrew C. Thomas, Damian Brady, Carter Newell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Marine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2017.00190/full
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author Jordan Snyder
Emmanuel Boss
Ryan Weatherbee
Andrew C. Thomas
Damian Brady
Carter Newell
author_facet Jordan Snyder
Emmanuel Boss
Ryan Weatherbee
Andrew C. Thomas
Damian Brady
Carter Newell
author_sort Jordan Snyder
collection DOAJ
description Remote sensing data is useful for selection of aquaculture sites because it can provide water-quality products mapped over large regions at low cost to users. However, the spatial resolution of most ocean color satellites is too coarse to provide usable data within many estuaries. The Landsat 8 satellite, launched February 11, 2013, has both the spatial resolution and the necessary signal to noise ratio to provide temperature, as well as ocean color derived products along complex coastlines. The state of Maine (USA) has an abundance of estuarine indentations (~3,500 miles of tidal shoreline within 220 miles of coast), and an expanding aquaculture industry, which makes it a prime case-study for using Landsat 8 data to provide products suitable for aquaculture site selection. We collected the Landsat 8 scenes over coastal Maine, flagged clouds, atmospherically corrected the top-of-the-atmosphere radiances, and derived time varying fields (repeat time of Landsat 8 is 16 days) of temperature (100 m resolution), turbidity (30 m resolution), and chlorophyll a (30 m resolution). We validated the remote-sensing-based products at several in situ locations along the Maine coast where monitoring buoys and programs are in place. Initial analysis of the validated fields revealed promising new areas for oyster aquaculture. The approach used is applicable to other coastal regions and the data collected to date show potential for other applications in marine coastal environments, including water quality monitoring and ecosystem management.
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spelling doaj.art-c3ed49235ac444b291a16bf3ac58dc072022-12-21T18:20:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452017-06-01410.3389/fmars.2017.00190263366Oyster Aquaculture Site Selection Using Landsat 8-Derived Sea Surface Temperature, Turbidity, and Chlorophyll aJordan Snyder0Emmanuel Boss1Ryan Weatherbee2Andrew C. Thomas3Damian Brady4Carter Newell5Marine In-situ Sound and Color Lab, School of Marine Sciences, University of MaineOrono, ME, United StatesMarine In-situ Sound and Color Lab, School of Marine Sciences, University of MaineOrono, ME, United StatesSatellite Oceanography Data Lab, School of Marine Sciences, University of MaineOrono, ME, United StatesSatellite Oceanography Data Lab, School of Marine Sciences, University of MaineOrono, ME, United StatesDarling Marine Center, School of Marine Sciences, University of MaineWalpole, ME, United StatesMaine Shellfish Research and DevelopmentDamariscotta, ME, United StatesRemote sensing data is useful for selection of aquaculture sites because it can provide water-quality products mapped over large regions at low cost to users. However, the spatial resolution of most ocean color satellites is too coarse to provide usable data within many estuaries. The Landsat 8 satellite, launched February 11, 2013, has both the spatial resolution and the necessary signal to noise ratio to provide temperature, as well as ocean color derived products along complex coastlines. The state of Maine (USA) has an abundance of estuarine indentations (~3,500 miles of tidal shoreline within 220 miles of coast), and an expanding aquaculture industry, which makes it a prime case-study for using Landsat 8 data to provide products suitable for aquaculture site selection. We collected the Landsat 8 scenes over coastal Maine, flagged clouds, atmospherically corrected the top-of-the-atmosphere radiances, and derived time varying fields (repeat time of Landsat 8 is 16 days) of temperature (100 m resolution), turbidity (30 m resolution), and chlorophyll a (30 m resolution). We validated the remote-sensing-based products at several in situ locations along the Maine coast where monitoring buoys and programs are in place. Initial analysis of the validated fields revealed promising new areas for oyster aquaculture. The approach used is applicable to other coastal regions and the data collected to date show potential for other applications in marine coastal environments, including water quality monitoring and ecosystem management.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2017.00190/fullremote sensingLandsat 8oyster aquacultureatmospheric correctionhabitat suitability indexsea surface temperature
spellingShingle Jordan Snyder
Emmanuel Boss
Ryan Weatherbee
Andrew C. Thomas
Damian Brady
Carter Newell
Oyster Aquaculture Site Selection Using Landsat 8-Derived Sea Surface Temperature, Turbidity, and Chlorophyll a
Frontiers in Marine Science
remote sensing
Landsat 8
oyster aquaculture
atmospheric correction
habitat suitability index
sea surface temperature
title Oyster Aquaculture Site Selection Using Landsat 8-Derived Sea Surface Temperature, Turbidity, and Chlorophyll a
title_full Oyster Aquaculture Site Selection Using Landsat 8-Derived Sea Surface Temperature, Turbidity, and Chlorophyll a
title_fullStr Oyster Aquaculture Site Selection Using Landsat 8-Derived Sea Surface Temperature, Turbidity, and Chlorophyll a
title_full_unstemmed Oyster Aquaculture Site Selection Using Landsat 8-Derived Sea Surface Temperature, Turbidity, and Chlorophyll a
title_short Oyster Aquaculture Site Selection Using Landsat 8-Derived Sea Surface Temperature, Turbidity, and Chlorophyll a
title_sort oyster aquaculture site selection using landsat 8 derived sea surface temperature turbidity and chlorophyll a
topic remote sensing
Landsat 8
oyster aquaculture
atmospheric correction
habitat suitability index
sea surface temperature
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2017.00190/full
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