Non-Surgical and Rehabilitative Interventions in Patients with Frozen Shoulder: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews

Alessandro de Sire,1 Francesco Agostini,2 Andrea Bernetti,2 Massimiliano Mangone,2 Marco Ruggiero,2 Stefano Dinatale,2 Alessandro Chiappetta,2 Marco Paoloni,2 Antonio Ammendolia,1 Teresa Paolucci3 1Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, Catanzaro, Italy...

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Main Authors: de Sire A, Agostini F, Bernetti A, Mangone M, Ruggiero M, Dinatale S, Chiappetta A, Paoloni M, Ammendolia A, Paolucci T
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Pain Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/non-surgical-and-rehabilitative-interventions-in-patients-with-frozen--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JPR
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author de Sire A
Agostini F
Bernetti A
Mangone M
Ruggiero M
Dinatale S
Chiappetta A
Paoloni M
Ammendolia A
Paolucci T
author_facet de Sire A
Agostini F
Bernetti A
Mangone M
Ruggiero M
Dinatale S
Chiappetta A
Paoloni M
Ammendolia A
Paolucci T
author_sort de Sire A
collection DOAJ
description Alessandro de Sire,1 Francesco Agostini,2 Andrea Bernetti,2 Massimiliano Mangone,2 Marco Ruggiero,2 Stefano Dinatale,2 Alessandro Chiappetta,2 Marco Paoloni,2 Antonio Ammendolia,1 Teresa Paolucci3 1Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, Catanzaro, Italy; 2Department of Anatomical and Histological Sciences, Legal Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy; 3Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, G. D’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, ItalyCorrespondence: Francesco Agostini, Department of Anatomical and Histological Sciences, Legal Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Email francescoagostini.ff@gmail.comBackground: Frozen shoulder (FS) is a painful condition characterized by progressive loss of shoulder function with passive and active range of motion reduction. To date, there is still no consensus regarding its rehabilitative treatment for pain management.Purpose: The aim of this umbrella review of systematic reviews was to analyze the literature, investigating the effects of non-surgical and rehabilitative interventions in patients suffering from FS.Patients and Methods: A review of the scientific literature was carried out from 2010 until April 2020 using the following search databases: PubMed, Medline, PEDro, Scopus and Cochrane Library of Systematic Reviews. A combination of terms was used for the search: frozen shoulder OR adhesive capsulitis AND systematic review OR meta-analysis AND rehabilitation NOT surgery NOT surgical intervention. We included systematic reviews that specifically dealt with adults with FS, treated with non-surgical approaches. All the systematic reviews and meta-analyses included in the study that met the inclusion criteria were assessed using the Assessment of Multiple Systematic Reviews as a quality assessment tool.Results: Out of 49 studies, only 14 systematic reviews respected the eligibility criteria and were included in this study. Their results showed an important heterogeneity of the studies and all of them agree on the lack of high-quality scientific work to prove unequivocally which rehabilitative treatment is better than the other. Due to this lack of gold standard criteria, there may be also a heterogeneity in the diagnosis of the reviews analyzed.Conclusion: Non-surgical and rehabilitative interventions are undoubtedly effective in treating FS, but there is no evidence that one approach is more effective than the other regarding the methods reported. Future high-quality RCTs are needed to standardize the treatment modalities of each physiotherapy intervention to provide strong recommendations in favor.Keywords: adhesive capsulitis, frozen shoulder, pain control, pain management, rehabilitation, non-surgical interventions
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spelling doaj.art-c3edf5eb8b544affad2b85a90efa12b52022-12-22T02:34:52ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Pain Research1178-70902022-08-01Volume 152449246477507Non-Surgical and Rehabilitative Interventions in Patients with Frozen Shoulder: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviewsde Sire AAgostini FBernetti AMangone MRuggiero MDinatale SChiappetta APaoloni MAmmendolia APaolucci TAlessandro de Sire,1 Francesco Agostini,2 Andrea Bernetti,2 Massimiliano Mangone,2 Marco Ruggiero,2 Stefano Dinatale,2 Alessandro Chiappetta,2 Marco Paoloni,2 Antonio Ammendolia,1 Teresa Paolucci3 1Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, Catanzaro, Italy; 2Department of Anatomical and Histological Sciences, Legal Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy; 3Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, G. D’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, ItalyCorrespondence: Francesco Agostini, Department of Anatomical and Histological Sciences, Legal Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Email francescoagostini.ff@gmail.comBackground: Frozen shoulder (FS) is a painful condition characterized by progressive loss of shoulder function with passive and active range of motion reduction. To date, there is still no consensus regarding its rehabilitative treatment for pain management.Purpose: The aim of this umbrella review of systematic reviews was to analyze the literature, investigating the effects of non-surgical and rehabilitative interventions in patients suffering from FS.Patients and Methods: A review of the scientific literature was carried out from 2010 until April 2020 using the following search databases: PubMed, Medline, PEDro, Scopus and Cochrane Library of Systematic Reviews. A combination of terms was used for the search: frozen shoulder OR adhesive capsulitis AND systematic review OR meta-analysis AND rehabilitation NOT surgery NOT surgical intervention. We included systematic reviews that specifically dealt with adults with FS, treated with non-surgical approaches. All the systematic reviews and meta-analyses included in the study that met the inclusion criteria were assessed using the Assessment of Multiple Systematic Reviews as a quality assessment tool.Results: Out of 49 studies, only 14 systematic reviews respected the eligibility criteria and were included in this study. Their results showed an important heterogeneity of the studies and all of them agree on the lack of high-quality scientific work to prove unequivocally which rehabilitative treatment is better than the other. Due to this lack of gold standard criteria, there may be also a heterogeneity in the diagnosis of the reviews analyzed.Conclusion: Non-surgical and rehabilitative interventions are undoubtedly effective in treating FS, but there is no evidence that one approach is more effective than the other regarding the methods reported. Future high-quality RCTs are needed to standardize the treatment modalities of each physiotherapy intervention to provide strong recommendations in favor.Keywords: adhesive capsulitis, frozen shoulder, pain control, pain management, rehabilitation, non-surgical interventionshttps://www.dovepress.com/non-surgical-and-rehabilitative-interventions-in-patients-with-frozen--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JPRadhesive capsulitisfrozen shoulderpain controlpain managementrehabilitationnon-surgical interventions.
spellingShingle de Sire A
Agostini F
Bernetti A
Mangone M
Ruggiero M
Dinatale S
Chiappetta A
Paoloni M
Ammendolia A
Paolucci T
Non-Surgical and Rehabilitative Interventions in Patients with Frozen Shoulder: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews
Journal of Pain Research
adhesive capsulitis
frozen shoulder
pain control
pain management
rehabilitation
non-surgical interventions.
title Non-Surgical and Rehabilitative Interventions in Patients with Frozen Shoulder: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews
title_full Non-Surgical and Rehabilitative Interventions in Patients with Frozen Shoulder: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews
title_fullStr Non-Surgical and Rehabilitative Interventions in Patients with Frozen Shoulder: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews
title_full_unstemmed Non-Surgical and Rehabilitative Interventions in Patients with Frozen Shoulder: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews
title_short Non-Surgical and Rehabilitative Interventions in Patients with Frozen Shoulder: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews
title_sort non surgical and rehabilitative interventions in patients with frozen shoulder umbrella review of systematic reviews
topic adhesive capsulitis
frozen shoulder
pain control
pain management
rehabilitation
non-surgical interventions.
url https://www.dovepress.com/non-surgical-and-rehabilitative-interventions-in-patients-with-frozen--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JPR
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