Description and molecular characterization of a new species of tarantula, Pamphobeteus verdolaga , from Colombia (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae)

ABSTRACT A new species of Pamphobeteus Pocock, 1901, is described from the Colombian Andes, Medellín, Antioquia. The biochemistry and molecular characteristics of the venom of this new species (previously identified as Pamphobeteus aff. nigricolor ) has been already described. A detailed taxonomic s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yeimy Cifuentes, Sebastián Estrada-Gomez, Leidy Johana Vargas-Muñoz, Carlos Perafán
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia
Series:Zoologia (Curitiba)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702016000603008&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1797965994754310144
author Yeimy Cifuentes
Sebastián Estrada-Gomez
Leidy Johana Vargas-Muñoz
Carlos Perafán
author_facet Yeimy Cifuentes
Sebastián Estrada-Gomez
Leidy Johana Vargas-Muñoz
Carlos Perafán
author_sort Yeimy Cifuentes
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT A new species of Pamphobeteus Pocock, 1901, is described from the Colombian Andes, Medellín, Antioquia. The biochemistry and molecular characteristics of the venom of this new species (previously identified as Pamphobeteus aff. nigricolor ) has been already described. A detailed taxonomic study, comparing this species with holotypes and additional material of Pamphobeteus species, allowed us to recognize it as new, and to describe it here as Pamphobeteus verdolaga sp. nov. The male of P. verdolaga sp. nov. is distinguished by the palpal bulb with broad embolus, poorly developed apical keel (A), prolateral inferior keel (PI) and prolateral accessory keel (PAc) present but poorly developed, and retrolateral keel (R) of similar length as A. Females are distinguished by the morphology of spermatheca with a wide base and very short oval seminal receptacles, which are curved toward the center. This is the thirteenth species described in Pamphobeteus and the sixth species reported from Colombia. The species description is complemented by a molecular characterization of a partial CO1 sequence.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T02:08:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c3f014dfaa5d4017ae5d834a57b32db1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1984-4689
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T02:08:45Z
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia
record_format Article
series Zoologia (Curitiba)
spelling doaj.art-c3f014dfaa5d4017ae5d834a57b32db12023-01-03T02:39:19ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZoologiaZoologia (Curitiba)1984-468933610.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160113S1984-46702016000603008Description and molecular characterization of a new species of tarantula, Pamphobeteus verdolaga , from Colombia (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae)Yeimy CifuentesSebastián Estrada-GomezLeidy Johana Vargas-MuñozCarlos PerafánABSTRACT A new species of Pamphobeteus Pocock, 1901, is described from the Colombian Andes, Medellín, Antioquia. The biochemistry and molecular characteristics of the venom of this new species (previously identified as Pamphobeteus aff. nigricolor ) has been already described. A detailed taxonomic study, comparing this species with holotypes and additional material of Pamphobeteus species, allowed us to recognize it as new, and to describe it here as Pamphobeteus verdolaga sp. nov. The male of P. verdolaga sp. nov. is distinguished by the palpal bulb with broad embolus, poorly developed apical keel (A), prolateral inferior keel (PI) and prolateral accessory keel (PAc) present but poorly developed, and retrolateral keel (R) of similar length as A. Females are distinguished by the morphology of spermatheca with a wide base and very short oval seminal receptacles, which are curved toward the center. This is the thirteenth species described in Pamphobeteus and the sixth species reported from Colombia. The species description is complemented by a molecular characterization of a partial CO1 sequence.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702016000603008&lng=en&tlng=enCO1 sequenceMedellínNeotropicalTheraphosinae
spellingShingle Yeimy Cifuentes
Sebastián Estrada-Gomez
Leidy Johana Vargas-Muñoz
Carlos Perafán
Description and molecular characterization of a new species of tarantula, Pamphobeteus verdolaga , from Colombia (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae)
Zoologia (Curitiba)
CO1 sequence
Medellín
Neotropical
Theraphosinae
title Description and molecular characterization of a new species of tarantula, Pamphobeteus verdolaga , from Colombia (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae)
title_full Description and molecular characterization of a new species of tarantula, Pamphobeteus verdolaga , from Colombia (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae)
title_fullStr Description and molecular characterization of a new species of tarantula, Pamphobeteus verdolaga , from Colombia (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae)
title_full_unstemmed Description and molecular characterization of a new species of tarantula, Pamphobeteus verdolaga , from Colombia (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae)
title_short Description and molecular characterization of a new species of tarantula, Pamphobeteus verdolaga , from Colombia (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae)
title_sort description and molecular characterization of a new species of tarantula pamphobeteus verdolaga from colombia araneae mygalomorphae theraphosidae
topic CO1 sequence
Medellín
Neotropical
Theraphosinae
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702016000603008&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT yeimycifuentes descriptionandmolecularcharacterizationofanewspeciesoftarantulapamphobeteusverdolagafromcolombiaaraneaemygalomorphaetheraphosidae
AT sebastianestradagomez descriptionandmolecularcharacterizationofanewspeciesoftarantulapamphobeteusverdolagafromcolombiaaraneaemygalomorphaetheraphosidae
AT leidyjohanavargasmunoz descriptionandmolecularcharacterizationofanewspeciesoftarantulapamphobeteusverdolagafromcolombiaaraneaemygalomorphaetheraphosidae
AT carlosperafan descriptionandmolecularcharacterizationofanewspeciesoftarantulapamphobeteusverdolagafromcolombiaaraneaemygalomorphaetheraphosidae