CLINICAL RESULTS OF THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY WITH ALTEPLASE AND TENECTEPLASE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Aim. To evaluate the clinical results of thrombolytic therapy with thrombolytics (alteplase, tenecteplase) in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Material and methods. Patients with STEMI (n=181) included in the study were split into two groups depending on the thrombol...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Столичная издательская компания
2015-12-01
|
Series: | Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/583 |
_version_ | 1797232402587713536 |
---|---|
author | L. A. Bondarenko L. E. Rudakova F. K. Rakhmatullov T. P. Kostrikova I. I. Kapustina |
author_facet | L. A. Bondarenko L. E. Rudakova F. K. Rakhmatullov T. P. Kostrikova I. I. Kapustina |
author_sort | L. A. Bondarenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aim. To evaluate the clinical results of thrombolytic therapy with thrombolytics (alteplase, tenecteplase) in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Material and methods. Patients with STEMI (n=181) included in the study were split into two groups depending on the thrombolytic agent: patients treated with alteplase - group 1 (n=78); patients treated with tenecteplase — group 2 (n=52). Patients with STEMI who had no thrombolysis due to late treatment-seeking or the presence of contraindications were included into the group 3 (n=51). Thrombolysis took place both in pre-hospital and in-hospital period. Time before the thrombolysis, STEMI clinical course, mortality , and complications were analyzed. Results. The average time pain-thrombolysis was 2.7±0.22 hours. High efficacy of both thrombolytic drugs was proved in the most of patients. Mortality in patients received thrombolysis was 6.4–7.7%; this in patients without thrombolytic therapy — 24%. Thrombolysis performed in the first 3 hours after STEMI onset reduced mortality to 3.4%. No one intracranial hemorrhage or allergic reaction was registered. Conclusion. Thrombolytic therapy with alteplase and tenecteplase in patients with STEMI in the real clinical practice was high efficient, reduced hospital mortality and induced a few adverse reactions. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:05:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c3f3ab4580d64c849034d2bfcfa787bc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1819-6446 2225-3653 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:59:42Z |
publishDate | 2015-12-01 |
publisher | Столичная издательская компания |
record_format | Article |
series | Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии |
spelling | doaj.art-c3f3ab4580d64c849034d2bfcfa787bc2024-04-01T07:43:27ZengСтоличная издательская компанияРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии1819-64462225-36532015-12-018568569010.20996/1819-6446-2012-8-5-685-690582CLINICAL RESULTS OF THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY WITH ALTEPLASE AND TENECTEPLASE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTIONL. A. Bondarenko0L. E. Rudakova1F. K. Rakhmatullov2T. P. Kostrikova3I. I. Kapustina4Medical Institute of Penza State University City Emergency Clinical Hospital named after G.A. Zakhar'inMedical Institute of Penza State UniversityMedical Institute of Penza State UniversityCity Emergency Clinical Hospital named after G.A. Zakhar'inCity Emergency Clinical Hospital named after G.A. Zakhar'inAim. To evaluate the clinical results of thrombolytic therapy with thrombolytics (alteplase, tenecteplase) in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Material and methods. Patients with STEMI (n=181) included in the study were split into two groups depending on the thrombolytic agent: patients treated with alteplase - group 1 (n=78); patients treated with tenecteplase — group 2 (n=52). Patients with STEMI who had no thrombolysis due to late treatment-seeking or the presence of contraindications were included into the group 3 (n=51). Thrombolysis took place both in pre-hospital and in-hospital period. Time before the thrombolysis, STEMI clinical course, mortality , and complications were analyzed. Results. The average time pain-thrombolysis was 2.7±0.22 hours. High efficacy of both thrombolytic drugs was proved in the most of patients. Mortality in patients received thrombolysis was 6.4–7.7%; this in patients without thrombolytic therapy — 24%. Thrombolysis performed in the first 3 hours after STEMI onset reduced mortality to 3.4%. No one intracranial hemorrhage or allergic reaction was registered. Conclusion. Thrombolytic therapy with alteplase and tenecteplase in patients with STEMI in the real clinical practice was high efficient, reduced hospital mortality and induced a few adverse reactions.https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/583st segment elevation myocardial infarctionthrombolysisalteplasetenecteplase |
spellingShingle | L. A. Bondarenko L. E. Rudakova F. K. Rakhmatullov T. P. Kostrikova I. I. Kapustina CLINICAL RESULTS OF THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY WITH ALTEPLASE AND TENECTEPLASE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии st segment elevation myocardial infarction thrombolysis alteplase tenecteplase |
title | CLINICAL RESULTS OF THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY WITH ALTEPLASE AND TENECTEPLASE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION |
title_full | CLINICAL RESULTS OF THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY WITH ALTEPLASE AND TENECTEPLASE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION |
title_fullStr | CLINICAL RESULTS OF THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY WITH ALTEPLASE AND TENECTEPLASE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION |
title_full_unstemmed | CLINICAL RESULTS OF THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY WITH ALTEPLASE AND TENECTEPLASE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION |
title_short | CLINICAL RESULTS OF THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY WITH ALTEPLASE AND TENECTEPLASE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION |
title_sort | clinical results of thrombolytic therapy with alteplase and tenecteplase in patients with myocardial infarction |
topic | st segment elevation myocardial infarction thrombolysis alteplase tenecteplase |
url | https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/583 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT labondarenko clinicalresultsofthrombolytictherapywithalteplaseandtenecteplaseinpatientswithmyocardialinfarction AT lerudakova clinicalresultsofthrombolytictherapywithalteplaseandtenecteplaseinpatientswithmyocardialinfarction AT fkrakhmatullov clinicalresultsofthrombolytictherapywithalteplaseandtenecteplaseinpatientswithmyocardialinfarction AT tpkostrikova clinicalresultsofthrombolytictherapywithalteplaseandtenecteplaseinpatientswithmyocardialinfarction AT iikapustina clinicalresultsofthrombolytictherapywithalteplaseandtenecteplaseinpatientswithmyocardialinfarction |