Chromosome-level genome assembly of the Asian spongy moths Lymantria dispar asiatica

Abstract The Asian spongy moth, Lymantria dispar asiatica, is one of the most devastating forestry defoliators. The absence of a high-quality genome limited the understanding of its adaptive evolution. Here, we conducted the first chromosome-level genome assembly of L. dispar asiatica using PacBio H...

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Main Authors: Zhe Xu, Jianyang Bai, Yue Zhang, Lu Li, Mengru Min, Jingyu Cao, Jingxin Cao, Yanchun Xu, Fei Li, Ling Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-12-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02823-7
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author Zhe Xu
Jianyang Bai
Yue Zhang
Lu Li
Mengru Min
Jingyu Cao
Jingxin Cao
Yanchun Xu
Fei Li
Ling Ma
author_facet Zhe Xu
Jianyang Bai
Yue Zhang
Lu Li
Mengru Min
Jingyu Cao
Jingxin Cao
Yanchun Xu
Fei Li
Ling Ma
author_sort Zhe Xu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Asian spongy moth, Lymantria dispar asiatica, is one of the most devastating forestry defoliators. The absence of a high-quality genome limited the understanding of its adaptive evolution. Here, we conducted the first chromosome-level genome assembly of L. dispar asiatica using PacBio HIFI long reads, Hi-C sequencing reads and transcriptomic data. The total assembly size is 997.59 Mb, containing 32 chromosomes with a GC content of 38.91% and a scaffold N50 length of 35.42 Mb. The BUSCO assessment indicated a completeness estimate of 99.4% for this assembly. A total of 19,532 protein-coding genes was predicted. Our study provides a valuable genomics resource for studying the mechanisms of adaptive evolution and facilitate an efficient control of L. dispar asiatica.
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spelling doaj.art-c3f648b598444563a161d542cdf1ec412023-12-17T12:06:24ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632023-12-011011610.1038/s41597-023-02823-7Chromosome-level genome assembly of the Asian spongy moths Lymantria dispar asiaticaZhe Xu0Jianyang Bai1Yue Zhang2Lu Li3Mengru Min4Jingyu Cao5Jingxin Cao6Yanchun Xu7Fei Li8Ling Ma9College of Wildlife and Protected Area, Northeast Forestry UniversityDepartment of Forest Protection, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry UniversityDepartment of Forest Protection, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry UniversityDepartment of Forest Protection, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry UniversityDepartment of Forest Protection, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry UniversityDepartment of Forest Protection, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry UniversityDepartment of Forest Protection, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry UniversityCollege of Wildlife and Protected Area, Northeast Forestry UniversityState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology & Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Forest Protection, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry UniversityAbstract The Asian spongy moth, Lymantria dispar asiatica, is one of the most devastating forestry defoliators. The absence of a high-quality genome limited the understanding of its adaptive evolution. Here, we conducted the first chromosome-level genome assembly of L. dispar asiatica using PacBio HIFI long reads, Hi-C sequencing reads and transcriptomic data. The total assembly size is 997.59 Mb, containing 32 chromosomes with a GC content of 38.91% and a scaffold N50 length of 35.42 Mb. The BUSCO assessment indicated a completeness estimate of 99.4% for this assembly. A total of 19,532 protein-coding genes was predicted. Our study provides a valuable genomics resource for studying the mechanisms of adaptive evolution and facilitate an efficient control of L. dispar asiatica.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02823-7
spellingShingle Zhe Xu
Jianyang Bai
Yue Zhang
Lu Li
Mengru Min
Jingyu Cao
Jingxin Cao
Yanchun Xu
Fei Li
Ling Ma
Chromosome-level genome assembly of the Asian spongy moths Lymantria dispar asiatica
Scientific Data
title Chromosome-level genome assembly of the Asian spongy moths Lymantria dispar asiatica
title_full Chromosome-level genome assembly of the Asian spongy moths Lymantria dispar asiatica
title_fullStr Chromosome-level genome assembly of the Asian spongy moths Lymantria dispar asiatica
title_full_unstemmed Chromosome-level genome assembly of the Asian spongy moths Lymantria dispar asiatica
title_short Chromosome-level genome assembly of the Asian spongy moths Lymantria dispar asiatica
title_sort chromosome level genome assembly of the asian spongy moths lymantria dispar asiatica
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02823-7
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