Characteristics Mode Analysis-Inspired Compact UWB Antenna with WLAN and X-Band Notch Features for Wireless Applications
A compact circular structured monopole antenna for ultrawideband (UWB) and UWB dual-band notch applications is designed and fabricated on an FR4 substrate. The UWB antenna has a hybrid configuration of the circle and three ellipses as the radiating plane and less than a quarter-lowered ground plane....
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-04-01
|
Series: | Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/12/3/37 |
_version_ | 1797593944373067776 |
---|---|
author | Praveen Kumar Manohara Pai MM Pradeep Kumar Tanweer Ali M. Gulam Nabi Alsath Vidhyashree Suresh |
author_facet | Praveen Kumar Manohara Pai MM Pradeep Kumar Tanweer Ali M. Gulam Nabi Alsath Vidhyashree Suresh |
author_sort | Praveen Kumar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A compact circular structured monopole antenna for ultrawideband (UWB) and UWB dual-band notch applications is designed and fabricated on an FR4 substrate. The UWB antenna has a hybrid configuration of the circle and three ellipses as the radiating plane and less than a quarter-lowered ground plane. The overall dimensions of the projected antennas are 16 × 11 × 1.6 mm<sup>3</sup>, having a −10 dB impedance bandwidth of 113% (3.7–13.3 GHz). Further, two frequency band notches were created using two inverted U-shaped slots on the radiator. These slots notch the frequency band from 5–5.6 GHz and 7.3–8.3 GHz, covering IEEE 802.11, Wi-Fi, WLAN, and the entire X-band satellite communication. A comprehensive frequency and time domain analysis is performed to validate the projected antenna design’s effectiveness. In addition, a circuit model of the projected antenna design is built, and its performance is evaluated. Furthermore, unlike the traditional technique, which uses the simulated surface current distribution to verify functioning, characteristic mode analysis (CMA) is used to provide deeper insight into distinct modes on the antenna. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:15:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c3fcc46dde394c62a6e3b4c430e55b19 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2224-2708 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:15:44Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks |
spelling | doaj.art-c3fcc46dde394c62a6e3b4c430e55b192023-11-18T11:12:01ZengMDPI AGJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks2224-27082023-04-011233710.3390/jsan12030037Characteristics Mode Analysis-Inspired Compact UWB Antenna with WLAN and X-Band Notch Features for Wireless ApplicationsPraveen Kumar0Manohara Pai MM1Pradeep Kumar2Tanweer Ali3M. Gulam Nabi Alsath4Vidhyashree Suresh5Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, IndiaDepartment of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, IndiaDiscipline of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South AfricaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai 603110, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai 603110, IndiaA compact circular structured monopole antenna for ultrawideband (UWB) and UWB dual-band notch applications is designed and fabricated on an FR4 substrate. The UWB antenna has a hybrid configuration of the circle and three ellipses as the radiating plane and less than a quarter-lowered ground plane. The overall dimensions of the projected antennas are 16 × 11 × 1.6 mm<sup>3</sup>, having a −10 dB impedance bandwidth of 113% (3.7–13.3 GHz). Further, two frequency band notches were created using two inverted U-shaped slots on the radiator. These slots notch the frequency band from 5–5.6 GHz and 7.3–8.3 GHz, covering IEEE 802.11, Wi-Fi, WLAN, and the entire X-band satellite communication. A comprehensive frequency and time domain analysis is performed to validate the projected antenna design’s effectiveness. In addition, a circuit model of the projected antenna design is built, and its performance is evaluated. Furthermore, unlike the traditional technique, which uses the simulated surface current distribution to verify functioning, characteristic mode analysis (CMA) is used to provide deeper insight into distinct modes on the antenna.https://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/12/3/37UWBantennadual-band notchgroup delayfidelity factor |
spellingShingle | Praveen Kumar Manohara Pai MM Pradeep Kumar Tanweer Ali M. Gulam Nabi Alsath Vidhyashree Suresh Characteristics Mode Analysis-Inspired Compact UWB Antenna with WLAN and X-Band Notch Features for Wireless Applications Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks UWB antenna dual-band notch group delay fidelity factor |
title | Characteristics Mode Analysis-Inspired Compact UWB Antenna with WLAN and X-Band Notch Features for Wireless Applications |
title_full | Characteristics Mode Analysis-Inspired Compact UWB Antenna with WLAN and X-Band Notch Features for Wireless Applications |
title_fullStr | Characteristics Mode Analysis-Inspired Compact UWB Antenna with WLAN and X-Band Notch Features for Wireless Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Characteristics Mode Analysis-Inspired Compact UWB Antenna with WLAN and X-Band Notch Features for Wireless Applications |
title_short | Characteristics Mode Analysis-Inspired Compact UWB Antenna with WLAN and X-Band Notch Features for Wireless Applications |
title_sort | characteristics mode analysis inspired compact uwb antenna with wlan and x band notch features for wireless applications |
topic | UWB antenna dual-band notch group delay fidelity factor |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/12/3/37 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT praveenkumar characteristicsmodeanalysisinspiredcompactuwbantennawithwlanandxbandnotchfeaturesforwirelessapplications AT manoharapaimm characteristicsmodeanalysisinspiredcompactuwbantennawithwlanandxbandnotchfeaturesforwirelessapplications AT pradeepkumar characteristicsmodeanalysisinspiredcompactuwbantennawithwlanandxbandnotchfeaturesforwirelessapplications AT tanweerali characteristicsmodeanalysisinspiredcompactuwbantennawithwlanandxbandnotchfeaturesforwirelessapplications AT mgulamnabialsath characteristicsmodeanalysisinspiredcompactuwbantennawithwlanandxbandnotchfeaturesforwirelessapplications AT vidhyashreesuresh characteristicsmodeanalysisinspiredcompactuwbantennawithwlanandxbandnotchfeaturesforwirelessapplications |