3D Buoyancy-Induced Flow and Entropy Generation of Nanofluid-Filled Open Cavities Having Adiabatic Diamond Shaped Obstacles

A three dimensional computational solution has been obtained to investigate the natural convection and entropy generation of nanofluid-filled open cavities with an adiabatic diamond shaped obstacle. In the model, the finite volume technique was used to solve the governing equations. Based on the con...

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Main Authors: Lioua Kolsi, Omid Mahian, Hakan F. Öztop, Walid Aich, Mohamed Naceur Borjini, Nidal Abu-Hamdeh, Habib Ben Aissia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-06-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/6/232
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author Lioua Kolsi
Omid Mahian
Hakan F. Öztop
Walid Aich
Mohamed Naceur Borjini
Nidal Abu-Hamdeh
Habib Ben Aissia
author_facet Lioua Kolsi
Omid Mahian
Hakan F. Öztop
Walid Aich
Mohamed Naceur Borjini
Nidal Abu-Hamdeh
Habib Ben Aissia
author_sort Lioua Kolsi
collection DOAJ
description A three dimensional computational solution has been obtained to investigate the natural convection and entropy generation of nanofluid-filled open cavities with an adiabatic diamond shaped obstacle. In the model, the finite volume technique was used to solve the governing equations. Based on the configuration, the cavity is heated from the left vertical wall and the diamond shape was chosen as adiabatic. Effects of nanoparticle volume fraction, Rayleigh number (103 ≤ Ra ≤ 106) and width of diamond shape were studied as governing parameters. It was found that the geometry of the partition is a control parameter for heat and fluid flow inside the open enclosure.
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spelling doaj.art-c3fcc80118e7459698539b04dbb26c922022-12-22T04:21:23ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002016-06-0118623210.3390/e18060232e180602323D Buoyancy-Induced Flow and Entropy Generation of Nanofluid-Filled Open Cavities Having Adiabatic Diamond Shaped ObstaclesLioua Kolsi0Omid Mahian1Hakan F. Öztop2Walid Aich3Mohamed Naceur Borjini4Nidal Abu-Hamdeh5Habib Ben Aissia6College of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Department, Haïl University, Haïl City 2240, Saudi ArabiaYoung Researchers and Elite Club, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad 9187147578, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Technology Faculty, Fırat University, Elazig 23119, TurkeyCollege of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Department, Haïl University, Haïl City 2240, Saudi ArabiaUnité de Recherche de Métrologie et des Systèmes Energétique, Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs, University of Monastir, Monastir City 5000, TunisiaMechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaUnité de Recherche de Métrologie et des Systèmes Energétique, Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs, University of Monastir, Monastir City 5000, TunisiaA three dimensional computational solution has been obtained to investigate the natural convection and entropy generation of nanofluid-filled open cavities with an adiabatic diamond shaped obstacle. In the model, the finite volume technique was used to solve the governing equations. Based on the configuration, the cavity is heated from the left vertical wall and the diamond shape was chosen as adiabatic. Effects of nanoparticle volume fraction, Rayleigh number (103 ≤ Ra ≤ 106) and width of diamond shape were studied as governing parameters. It was found that the geometry of the partition is a control parameter for heat and fluid flow inside the open enclosure.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/6/232numericalthree dimensionalopen cavitynanofluidsentropy generation
spellingShingle Lioua Kolsi
Omid Mahian
Hakan F. Öztop
Walid Aich
Mohamed Naceur Borjini
Nidal Abu-Hamdeh
Habib Ben Aissia
3D Buoyancy-Induced Flow and Entropy Generation of Nanofluid-Filled Open Cavities Having Adiabatic Diamond Shaped Obstacles
Entropy
numerical
three dimensional
open cavity
nanofluids
entropy generation
title 3D Buoyancy-Induced Flow and Entropy Generation of Nanofluid-Filled Open Cavities Having Adiabatic Diamond Shaped Obstacles
title_full 3D Buoyancy-Induced Flow and Entropy Generation of Nanofluid-Filled Open Cavities Having Adiabatic Diamond Shaped Obstacles
title_fullStr 3D Buoyancy-Induced Flow and Entropy Generation of Nanofluid-Filled Open Cavities Having Adiabatic Diamond Shaped Obstacles
title_full_unstemmed 3D Buoyancy-Induced Flow and Entropy Generation of Nanofluid-Filled Open Cavities Having Adiabatic Diamond Shaped Obstacles
title_short 3D Buoyancy-Induced Flow and Entropy Generation of Nanofluid-Filled Open Cavities Having Adiabatic Diamond Shaped Obstacles
title_sort 3d buoyancy induced flow and entropy generation of nanofluid filled open cavities having adiabatic diamond shaped obstacles
topic numerical
three dimensional
open cavity
nanofluids
entropy generation
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/6/232
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