Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study
This study aimed to identify the lifestyle and comorbidity factors associated with sedentary behavior by diabetes mellitus (DM) status. A total of 17,832 participants aged ≥50 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were included. Factors associated with long sedentary...
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MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/17/5453 |
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author | Dong Kee Jang Hyung Seok Nam Mina Park Yeo Hyung Kim |
author_facet | Dong Kee Jang Hyung Seok Nam Mina Park Yeo Hyung Kim |
author_sort | Dong Kee Jang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aimed to identify the lifestyle and comorbidity factors associated with sedentary behavior by diabetes mellitus (DM) status. A total of 17,832 participants aged ≥50 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were included. Factors associated with long sedentary time (LST, ≥420 min/day) in individuals with and without DM (non-DM) were assessed. Among individuals with DM, LST was independently associated with excessive alcohol drinking (OR, 1.34; 95% CI, 1.02–1.74) and cardiovascular disease (OR, 1.47; 95% CI, 1.16–1.85). In individuals without DM, cancer (OR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.06–1.44) and past smoking (OR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.01–1.35) were independently associated with LST. Obesity (DM: OR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.05–1.54; non-DM: OR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.11–1.37), insufficient aerobic exercise (DM: OR, 1.55; 95% CI, 1.30–1.84; non-DM: OR, 1.50; 95% CI, 1.37–1.63), current smoking (DM: OR, 1.51; 95% CI, 1.11–2.05; non-DM: OR, 1.23; 95% CI, 1.05–1.45), and arthritis (DM: OR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.04–1.56; non-DM: OR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.04–1.27) were consistently associated with LST regardless of DM status. To reduce sedentary behavior time, it is important to consider an individual’s diabetes status and adopt a personalized approach. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:20:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c3fd918bbc164106a9674ae476c10dcf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0383 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:20:52Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-c3fd918bbc164106a9674ae476c10dcf2023-11-19T08:20:52ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832023-08-011217545310.3390/jcm12175453Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional StudyDong Kee Jang0Hyung Seok Nam1Mina Park2Yeo Hyung Kim3Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 07061, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, Ras al Khaimah 6365, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of KoreaThis study aimed to identify the lifestyle and comorbidity factors associated with sedentary behavior by diabetes mellitus (DM) status. A total of 17,832 participants aged ≥50 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were included. Factors associated with long sedentary time (LST, ≥420 min/day) in individuals with and without DM (non-DM) were assessed. Among individuals with DM, LST was independently associated with excessive alcohol drinking (OR, 1.34; 95% CI, 1.02–1.74) and cardiovascular disease (OR, 1.47; 95% CI, 1.16–1.85). In individuals without DM, cancer (OR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.06–1.44) and past smoking (OR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.01–1.35) were independently associated with LST. Obesity (DM: OR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.05–1.54; non-DM: OR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.11–1.37), insufficient aerobic exercise (DM: OR, 1.55; 95% CI, 1.30–1.84; non-DM: OR, 1.50; 95% CI, 1.37–1.63), current smoking (DM: OR, 1.51; 95% CI, 1.11–2.05; non-DM: OR, 1.23; 95% CI, 1.05–1.45), and arthritis (DM: OR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.04–1.56; non-DM: OR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.04–1.27) were consistently associated with LST regardless of DM status. To reduce sedentary behavior time, it is important to consider an individual’s diabetes status and adopt a personalized approach.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/17/5453alcohol drinkingcardiovascular diseasesdiabetes mellitusexercisesedentary behavior |
spellingShingle | Dong Kee Jang Hyung Seok Nam Mina Park Yeo Hyung Kim Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study Journal of Clinical Medicine alcohol drinking cardiovascular diseases diabetes mellitus exercise sedentary behavior |
title | Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full | Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study |
title_fullStr | Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study |
title_short | Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study |
title_sort | differences in associated factors of sedentary behavior by diabetes mellitus status a nationwide cross sectional study |
topic | alcohol drinking cardiovascular diseases diabetes mellitus exercise sedentary behavior |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/17/5453 |
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